United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

Above-ground biomass stock in forest in the UNECE region

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Country: Canada ''Passive level crossing'' refers to passive warnings, private crossings and farm crossings. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side warning'' refers to flashing lights and bells. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side protection'' refers to gates and other automated warnings.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat, UN Statistics Division Demographic Yearbook, WHO European health for all database and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: Adolescent fertility covers live births to women aged 15-19. A live birth is the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of conception, irrespective of the duration of pregnancy, which after such separation breathes or shows any other evidence of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord or definite movement of voluntary muscles, whether or not the umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached. The adolescent fertility rate is the number of live births to women aged 15-19 per 1000 women aged 15-19. General note: Data on live births come from registers, unless otherwise specified. The adolescent fertility rate is computed by UNECE secretariat. .. - data not available Country: Albania Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Armenia Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Azerbaijan Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Belarus Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina 1995 : data refer to 1996. Country: Canada Data include Canadian residents temporarily in the United States, but exclude United States residents temporarily in Canada. Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. Country: Estonia Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Finland Data include nationals temporarily outside the country. Country: Georgia Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. From 1995 : data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). 1980-2003 : data refer to age group 15-20. Country: Germany 1980-1990 : data cover only West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany). From 1995 : data refer to reunified Germany, i.e. include the ex-German Democratic Republic (East Germany). Country: Ireland Data are tabulated by date of registration (rather than occurrence) and refer to births registered within one year of occurrence. 2005-2006 : provisional data. Country: Israel Data cover East Jerusalem and Israeli residents in certain other territories under occupation by Israeli military forces since June 1967. 1980 : data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Kazakhstan Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Kyrgyzstan 1980-2003 : data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Country: Latvia Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Malta Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Netherlands Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Norway Age classification is based on year of birth of mother rather than the exact age of mother at birth of child. Country: Poland 1980 : data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Portugal Data refer to resident mothers. Country: Russian Federation Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Data are tabulated by date of registration (rather than occurrence). Country: Turkey 1980-2000: data source is population censuses. From 2001: data are from administrative source. Country: Turkmenistan Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data refer to age group 0-19. Country: Ukraine Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. 2000 : data refer to 1998. 1990 : data refer to age group 0-19. Country: United Kingdom Data are tabulated by date of occurrence for England and Wales and by date of registration for Northern Ireland and Scotland. Country: United States 2000 : data refer to 1999. Country: Uzbekistan Data refer to age group 18-19.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management.Country: Russian FederationThe source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Country: Belgium For vehicle kilometres: National transport = all kms driven in Belgium including the kms from international journeys driven in Belgium, International transport = all the kms driven outside Belgium, Regular national transport = Public Transport and school transport by public transport operators. For total passengers: Touring cars and coaches (occasional services) only, Regular national transport refers to public transport only. Country: Croatia Passenger kilometres refers to interurban transport only. Country: Hungary Number of passenger and vehicle kilometres refer to data from enterprises with more than 49 employees. Country: Ireland Refers to public transport only Country: Latvia Passenger kilometres refers to regular transport only. Country: Norway Urban transport data refer to the 13 largest city-areas only. Country: Poland International transport outside country includes only enterprises with more than 9 employees. Passenger kilometres includes only enterprises with more than 9 employees and does not include urban transport. Country: Portugal Refers to mainland only. Refers to public transport. Country: Slovenia Passenger kilometres refer to public transport. Passenger kilometres, international transport refer to domestic operators only. Country: United States Number of passengers, national transport does not include intercity or school bus transportation. Vehicle kilometres refers to all bus travel in the United States, not only vehicles registered in the country.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

General note on the UNECE MDG Database: The database aims to show the official national estimates of MDG-indicators used for monitoring progress towards the Millennium Development Goals. Data is shown alongside official international estimates of MDG-indicators (as published on the official United Nations site for the MDG Indicators: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg). Besides the international MDG-indicators, other indicators and disaggregates that are relevant for the UNECE-region are included. At present, the tables include data from the latest official MDG-report of each country. Currently, data from official dedicated MDG-websites and previous official national MDG-reports are being added. Additionally, more detailed metadata is being added to the footnotes. Additional indicators might be added if they are used generally across the region. Please note that some indicators are also available in the Gender Statistics Database of UNECE. Figures might differ due to the use of different sources. Definition of the indicators: Explanations on the indicators are listed below. Deviations from the standard definitions provided here are specified in the country-specific footnotes. Indicator Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births Definition: The under-five mortality rate (U5MR) is the probability of a child born in a specified year dying before reaching the age of five if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births Definition: The infant mortality rate (IMR) is the probability of a child born in a specified year dying before reaching the age of one, if subject to current age-specific mortality rates. Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) Definition: The proportion of 1 year-old children immunized against measles is the percentage of children under one year of age who have received at least one dose of measles-containing vaccine. Breast-fed under 6 months (%) Definition: Number of children under the age of 6 months that are breast-fed as a percentage of all children under the age of 6 months. Perinatal mortality rate Definition: Number of stillbirths (or fetal deaths) and deaths in the first week of life (or early neonatal deaths) per 1,000 total births (live and still births). The perinatal period commences at 22 completed weeks (154 days) of gestation and ends seven. This indicator is not monitored in The official United Nations site for the MDG Indicators. Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 1990 to 1993: MDG Report 2002; 1994 to 1999: MDG Report 2004; 2000: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2001: MDG Report 2004; 2002 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; Definition: 1994 to 1999: Per 1,000 children under the age of five; 2001: Per 1,000 children under the age of five; Note: 2000: NSO: 18.1; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1993: IPH; 1994 to 2001: NSO; 2002 to 2008: Min. of Health; 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000: DHS 2000; 2002 to 2008: Administrative data; 2009: DHS 2008-2009; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 1990 to 1993: MDG Report 2002; 1994 to 1999: MDG Report 2004; 2000: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2001: MDG Report 2004; 2002 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; Note: 2000: NSO: 16.0; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1993: IPH; 1994 to 2001: NSO; 2002 to 2008: Min. of Health; 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000: DHS 2000; 2002 to 2008: Administrative data; 2009: DHS 2008-2009; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 1991 to 2000: MDG Report 2002; 2001: MDG Report 2004; 2002 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; Source in Reference: 1991 to 2000: IPH; 2001: NSO; 2002 to 2009: Min. of Health; Primary Source in Reference: 2002 to 2009: Administrative data; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1990: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 1996: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 1998 to 1999: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2000 to 2009: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2010: ArmeniaInfo (http://www.armdevinfo.am/) 2012-05-12; 2011 to 2012: Armenia MDGs Indicators (http://www.armstat.am/) 06/02/2014; Definition: 2010: Per 1,000 children under the age of five; Note: 2001 to 2005: DHS 2005: 30 (2001-2005); 2010: DHS 2010: 16; Reference period: 1998: 1996-2000; Source in Reference: 1996: Min. of Justice; 1998: NSO; 2000 to 2010: Min. of Justice; 2011 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1990: Administrative data; 1998: DHS 2000; 1999: Administrative data; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1988 to 1990: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 1996: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 1998 to 1999: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2000 to 2009: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2010: ArmeniaInfo (http://www.armdevinfo.am/) 2012-05-12; 2011 to 2012: Armenia MDGs Indicators (http://www.armstat.am/) 06/02/2014; Note: 2001 to 2005: DHS 2005: 26 (2001-2005); 2010: DHS 2010: 13; Reference period: 1988: 1986-1990; 1998: 1996-2000; Source in Reference: 1988: NSO; 1996: Min. of Justice; 1998: NSO; 2000 to 2010: Min. of Justice; 2011 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1988: DHS 2000; 1990: Administrative data; 1998: DHS 2000; 1999: Administrative data; 2011 to 2012: Administrative data; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1990: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 1996: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 1999: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2000 to 2003: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2004: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2005 to 2006: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2007 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2009: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2010: ArmeniaInfo (http://www.armdevinfo.am/) 2012-05-12; 2011 to 2012: Armenia MDGs Indicators (http://www.armstat.am/) 06/02/2014; Definition: 1990 to 2009: Under two-years old; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2009: Min. of Health; 2010: NSO / Min. of Health; 2011 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1990: Administrative data; 1999: Administrative data; 2004: Administrative data; 2007 to 2008: Administrative data; 2011 to 2012: Administrative data; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Note: 1999: RHS 1996-2000: 88.4; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Note: 1999: RHS 1996-2000: 74.4; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Note: 2003 to 2012: Combined vaccination against measles, rubella, epidemic parotiditis; 2000: MICS 2000: 9.4 (under 4 months); 2006: DHS 2006: 74.4; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: NSO; 2003 to 2012: Min. of Health; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Belarus National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Progress 2005; 2000 to 2009: MDG progress 2010; 2010 to 2011: MDG Report 2012; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Belarus National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Progress 2005; 2000 to 2009: MDG progress 2010; 2010 to 2011: MDG Report 2012; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Belarus National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Progress 2005; 2000 to 2009: MDG progress 2010; 2010 to 2011: MDG Report 2012; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2011: MDG Report 2013; Note: 2000: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; 2008 to 2011: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; Source in Reference: 2000: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; 2007: NSO (BHAS); 2008 to 2011: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2012: NSO (BHAS); Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2009: MDG progress report 2010; 2011: MDG Report 2013; Note: 2007 to 2009: Only for the territory of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina; Reference period: 2011: 2011/12; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2001: FBiH PHI, RS HP Fund, FBiH SI; 2007 to 2009: FBiH Public Health Institute; Primary Source in Reference: 2007 to 2009: Administrative data; 2011: MICS 2011-12; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2006: MDG progress report 2010; 2011: MDG Report 2013; Reference period: 2011: 2011/12; Source in Reference: 2000: FBiH PHI, RS HP Fund, FBiH SI; Primary Source in Reference: 2006: MICS 2006; 2011: MICS 2011-12; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: National Health Information Center / NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: National Health Information Center / NSO; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Definition: 2001 to 2007: After 28 weeks of gestation; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: National Health Information Center / NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Croatia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2002: MDG Report 2004; 2004: MDG Progress Report 2005; Note: 1998 to 2002: To mothers who had lived in Croatia for longer than the period of one year; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Croatia National Series Reference: 2002 to 2005: MDG Progress Report 2005; Definition: 2002 to 2005: birth weight >500g; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Czechia National Series Reference: 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 2002: Health Yearbook of the Czech Republic 2001; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Czechia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: Health Yearbook of the Czech Republic 2001; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Czechia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Definition: 1990 to 2002: After 28 weeks of gestation; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2002: Health Yearbook of the Czech Republic 2001; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 2000 to 2004: MDG Progress Report 2004-2005; Definition: 2000 to 2001: Number of deaths below age five per 1,000 live births in a calendar year.; Note: 2000 to 2004: Official statistics; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2004: National Center for Disease Control and Medical Statistics; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 2000 to 2004: MDG Progress Report 2004-2005; Note: 2000 to 2004: Official statistics; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2004: National Center for Disease Control and Medical Statistics; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 2000 to 2004: MDG Progress Report 2004-2005; Definition: 2000 to 2004: Under two-years old; Source in Reference: 2000: National Center for Disease Control and Medical Statistics; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Hungary National Series Reference: 1990 to 2001: MDG report 2004; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Hungary National Series Reference: 1990 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: Hungarian Health Database 1985-2001; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 1987 to 1999: MDG in Kazakhstan 2005; 2000 to 2005: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2006 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Definition: 1990 to 1999: Excluding pregnancies that terminate at less than 28 weeks of gestation, and newborns weighing less than 1000 grams at the time of birth, shorter than 35 cm, or alive for less than seven days.; Note: 1990 to 1994: DHS 1995: 56.7; 1995 to 1999: DHS 1999: 71.4; 2006: MICS 2006: 36.3; Reference period: 1990 to 1994: 1989-1994; 1995 to 1999: 1995-1999; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1999: TransMonee; 2000 to 2005: NSO; 2006 to 2008: Min. of Healthcare; 2009 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2006 to 2008: Administrative data; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 1987 to 1999: MDG in Kazakhstan 2005; 2000 to 2001: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2002: MDG in Kazakhstan 2005; 2003 to 2005: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2006 to 2007: MDG Report 2010; 2008 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Definition: 1990 to 1999: Excluding pregnancies that terminate at less than 28 weeks of gestation, and newborns weighing less than 1000 grams at the time of birth, shorter than 35 cm, or alive for less than seven days.; 2002: Excluding pregnancies that terminate at less than 28 weeks of gestation, and newborns weighing less than 1000 grams at the time of birth, shorter than 35 cm, or alive for less than seven days.; Note: 1990 to 1994: DHS 1995: 49.7; 1995 to 1999: DHS 1999: 61.9; Reference period: 1990 to 1993: 1989-1994; 1994 to 1999: 1995-1999; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1999: Min. of Healthcare; 2000 to 2001: NSO; 2002: Min. of Healthcare; 2003 to 2005: NSO; 2006 to 2007: Min. of Healthcare; 2008 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2006 to 2007: Administrative data; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 1995: MDG in Kazakhstan 2002; 2000 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 1995: Min. of Healthcare; 2000: NSO; 2001 to 2012: Min. of Health; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 1995 to 2006: MDG Report 2010; Definition: 1995 to 2006: Under 3 months; Source in Reference: 2002: Tazhibayev Sh., Sharmanov T., Ergalieva A., Dolmatova O., Mukasheva O., Seidakhmetova A., Kushenova R. ‘Promotion of Lactation Amenorrhea Method Intervention Trial, Kazakhstan’. Population Council, Frontiers in Reproductive Health 2004; Primary Source in Reference: 1999: DHS 1999; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2008: MDG Report 2010; Definition: 2008: After 22 weeks of gestation; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; 2000 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2010 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Definition: 1990 to 1999: Excluding pregnancies that terminates at less than 28 weeks of gestation; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2010: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; 2000 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2010 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Definition: 1990 to 1999: Excluding pregnancies that terminates at less than 28 weeks of gestation; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1999: NSO / Min. of Health; 2000 to 2009: NSO; 2010: NSO / Min. of Health; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; 2000 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2010 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1999: NSO / Min. of Health; 2000 to 2009: NSO; 2010: NSO / Min. of Health; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Latvia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2003: MDG Report 2005; Definition: 1990 to 2003: Per 1,000 children under the age of five; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2003: NSO / Min. of Health; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Latvia National Series Reference: 1996 to 2003: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1996 to 2003: NSO / Min. of Health; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Latvia National Series Reference: 1980 to 2003: MDG Report 2005; Definition: 1980 to 2003: After 28 weeks of gestation; Source in Reference: 1980 to 2003: NSO / Min. of Health; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1990 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Definition: 1990 to 2001: Including live births at least 500 grams weight and 22 weeks gestation; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1990 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Definition: 1990 to 1991: Excluding pregnancies that terminate at less than 28 weeks of gestation, and newborns weighing less than 1000 grams at the time of birth, shorter than 35 cm, or alive for less than seven days.; 1992 to 2001: Excluding live births weighting less than 500 grams and less than 22 weeks of gestation; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 2000: MDG Assessment 2002; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: Statbank of the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova as on 08-08-2012; 2011 to 2012: Moldova Statbank (http://statbank.statistica.md) 11-11-2013; Definition: 2000 to 2007: Number of deaths below age five per 1,000 live births. Excluding live births weighting less than 1,000 grams and less than 30 weeks of gestation; 2008 to 2010: Number of deaths below age five per 1,000 live births. Excluding live births weighting less than 500 grams and less than 22 weeks of gestation; 2011 to 2012: Number of deaths below age five per 1,000 live births. Excluding live births weighting less than 1,000 grams and less than 30 weeks of gestation; Note: 2000 to 2012: Information is presented without the data from the left side of the river Nistru and municipality Bender.; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2012: Central Election Commission; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: Statbank of the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova as on 08-08-2012; 2011 to 2012: Moldova Statbank (http://statbank.statistica.md) 11-11-2013; Definition: 2000 to 2007: Excluding live births weighting less than 1,000 grams and less than 30 weeks of gestation; 2008 to 2010: Excluding live births weighting less than 500 grams and less than 22 weeks of gestation; 2011 to 2012: Excluding live births weighting less than 1,000 grams and less than 30 weeks of gestation; Note: 2000 to 2010: Deaths in a given calendar year divided by the size of their birth cohort.; 2000 to 2012: Information is presented without the data from the left side of the river Nistru and municipality Bender.; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2012: Min. of Health / NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2005: Statbank of the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova as on 08-08-2012; 2006 to 2012: Third MDG Report 2013; Definition: 2000 to 2012: Under two-years old; Note: 2000 to 2005: Information is presented without the data from the left side of the river Nistru and municipality Bender.; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2005: Min. of Health / NSO; 2006 to 2012: National Centre for Public Health; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2008: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2008: National Perinatal Program 2008; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 1990 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Definition: 1990 to 2009: After 28 weeks of gestation; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 1990 to 2000: MDG report 2005; 2004 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2011: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2011: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 1990 to 2000: MDG report 2005; 2004 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2011: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2011: NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 1990 to 2000: MDG report 2005; 2004 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2011: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2000: Report on immuzation against infectious diseases in Montenegro; 2004 to 2008: NSO; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2009: NSO; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Poland National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Report 2002; Source in Reference: 1990: NSO; 1991 to 1998: Demographic Yearbook 2000, NSO; 1999: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Poland National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Report 2002; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1999: Demographic Yearbook 2000, NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1990 to 2000: MDG Report 2003; 2001 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2000: Min. of Health; 2001 to 2009: NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 2001: MDG Report 2003; Source in Reference: 2001: Min. of Health; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Russian Federation National Series Definition: 2003 to 2008: Excluding pregnancies that terminate at less than 28 weeks of gestation, and newborns weighing less than 1000 grams at the time of birth, shorter than 35 cm, or alive for less than seven days.; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2008: WHO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Russian Federation National Series Definition: 2003 to 2009: Excluding pregnancies that terminate at less than 28 weeks of gestation, and newborns weighing less than 1000 grams at the time of birth, shorter than 35 cm, or alive for less than seven days.; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2009: WHO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Russian Federation National Series Source in Reference: 2008: WHO; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: Russian Federation National Series Source in Reference: 2008: WHO; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2000: MDG progress report 2009; 2001 to 2002: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2005: MDG report 2006; 2008: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: NSO; 2008: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2000: MDG progress report 2009; 2001 to 2002: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2005: MDG report 2006; 2008: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: NSO; 2008: NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2000: MDG progress report 2009; 2001 to 2002: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2008: MDG progress report 2009; Definition: 1990 to 2008: Under 18 months; Source in Reference: 1990 to 1999: NSO; 2000: National Institute of Public Health Database; 2001 to 2002: NSO; 2008: National Institute of Public Health Database; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2000 to 2005: MDG progress report 2009; Definition: 2000: Under 4 months; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2005: UNICEF; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: MICS 2005; Indicator: Perinatal mortality rate , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2000: MDG progress report 2009; 2001 to 2002: MDG Report 2001-2004; 2005: MDG report 2006; 2008: MDG progress report 2009; Definition: 1990 to 2002: After 28 weeks of gestation; 2005: Gestation period not specified; 2008: After 28 weeks of gestation; Source in Reference: 2000: NSO; 2008: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Slovakia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2002: European Health for All Database, WHO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Slovakia National Series Reference: 2002: MDG report 2004; Definition: 2002: Under 18 months; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Slovenia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2001: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2001: European Health for All Database, WHO - Health Statistics yearbook 2003; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Slovenia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2001: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2001: European Health for All Database, WHO - Health Statistics yearbook 2003; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Tajikistan National Series Reference: 2000: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2003: MDG Needs Assessment 2005; 2005 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2003: UNICEF SOWC; 2007: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000: MICS 2000; 2005: MICS 2005; 2007: LSS 2007; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Tajikistan National Series Reference: 1990 to 1999: MDG Progress Report 2003; 2000: MDG Progress Report 2010; 2001: MDG Progress Report 2003; 2005 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001: Republican Center of Medical Statistics; 2007: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000: MICS 2000; 2005: MICS 2005; 2007: LSS 2007; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Tajikistan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2003: NSO MDG data; 2005 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2010; Primary Source in Reference: 2001: MICS 2000; 2005: MICS 2005; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia National Series Reference: 1990: MDG report 2005; 1991 to 1996: MDG progress report 2009; 1997: MDG report 2005; 1998 to 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Note: 2004 to 2007: New Methodology; Source in Reference: 1991 to 1996: NSO; 1998 to 2007: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Note: 2004 to 2007: New Methodology; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2007: NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia National Series Reference: 1990 to 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2007: Republic Institute for Health Protection; Indicator: Breast-fed under 6 months (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia National Series Reference: 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2007: UNICEF 2007; Primary Source in Reference: 2007: MICS; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1993 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; Reference period: 1998: 1993-1998; 2003: 1998-2003; Source in Reference: 1993 to 2008: Hacettepe University; Primary Source in Reference: 1993: DHS 1993; 1998: DHS 1998; 2003: DHS 2003; 2008: DHS 2008; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1993 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; Reference period: 1998: 1993-1998; 2003: 1998-2003; Source in Reference: 1993 to 2008: Hacettepe University; Primary Source in Reference: 1993: DHS 1993; 1998: DHS 1998; 2003: DHS 2003; 2008: DHS 2008; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1993 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 1993 to 2003: Hacettepe University; 2009: Min. of Health; Primary Source in Reference: 1993: DHS 1993; 1998: DHS 1998; 2003: DHS 2003; 2009: Ministry of Health Registry; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Turkmenistan National Series Reference: 1991 to 2002: MDG Report 2003; Source in Reference: 1991 to 2002: Min. of Health and the Medical Industry; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 1990 to 2000: MDG Report 2005; 2001 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; 2010 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Definition: 1990 to 2000: Per 1,000 children under the age of five; Source in Reference: 2010 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 1990: MDG Report 2005; 2000 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; 2010 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Definition: 1990: Per 1,000 children under 1 years old; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2008: NSO; 2010 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2008: MDG Report 2010; Indicator: Under five mortality rate per 1,000 live births , Country: Uzbekistan National Series Reference: 1995 to 2000: MDG Report 2006; Reference period: 1995: 1992-1997; 1998: 1996-2000; 2000: 1998-2002; Source in Reference: 1995: Min. of Health / Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology; 1998: UNICEF; 2000: Min. of Health / Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Primary Source in Reference: 1995: DHS 1996; 1998: MICS 2000; 2000: Uzbekistan Health Examination Survey 2002; Indicator: Infant mortality rate (0-1 year) per 1,000 live births , Country: Uzbekistan National Series Reference: 1995 to 2000: MDG Report 2006; Reference period: 1995: 1992-1997; 1998: 1996-2000; 2000: 1998-2002; Source in Reference: 1995: Min. of Health / Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology; 1998: UNICEF; 2000: Min. of Health / Institute of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Primary Source in Reference: 1995: DHS 1996; 1998: MICS 2000; 2000: Uzbekistan Health Examination Survey 2002; Indicator: Children 1 year old immunized against measles, (%) , Country: Uzbekistan National Series Reference: 1996 to 2004: MDG Report 2006; Source in Reference: 1996 to 2004: TransMonee;

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international official sources. Area data exclude overseas departments and territories. For population footnotes click here. For life expectancy footnotes click here. For fertility rate footnotes click here. For population by marital status footnotes click here. For female members of parliament footnotes click here. For female government ministers footnotes click here. For female central bank board members footnotes click here. For female tertiary students footnotes click here. For economic activity rate footnotes click here. For gender pay gap footnotes click here. For employment growth rate footnotes click here. For unemployment rate footnotes click here. For youth unemployment rate footnotes click here. For employment by economic sector footnotes click here. For economic indicator footnotes click here. For road accident footnotes click here. For total length of motorways footnotes click here. For total length of railway lines footnotes click here. Key indicators in maps .. - data not availableIndicatorGDP in agriculture (ISIC4 A): output approach, index, 2010=100If the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP in industry (incl. construction) (ISIC4 B-F): output approach, index, 2010=100If the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP in services (ISIC4 G-U): output approach, index, 2010=100If the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in agriculture etc. (ISIC4 A), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in industry etc. (ISIC4 B-E), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in construction (ISIC4 F), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in trade, hospitality, transport and communication (ISIC4 G-J), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in finance and business services (ISIC4 K-N), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in public administration, education and health (ISIC4 O-Q), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.GDP: in other service activities (ISIC4 R-U), output approach, per cent share of GVAIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing (ISIC Rev. 4 A), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in industry and energy (ISIC Rev. 4 B-E), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in construction (ISIC Rev. 4 F), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in trade, hotels, restaurants, transport and communications (ISIC Rev. 4 G-J), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in finance, real estate and business services (ISIC Rev. 4 K-N), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in public administration, education and health (ISIC Rev. 4 O-Q), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.Employment in other service activities (ISIC Rev. 4 R-U), share of total employmentIf the country has not yet provided data according to ISIC 4, you may find the data according to ISIC 3.1 in more detailed tables under the Economy section of the database.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

General note on the UNECE MDG Database: The database aims to show the official national estimates of MDG-indicators used for monitoring progress towards the Millennium Development Goals. Data is shown alongside official international estimates of MDG-indicators (as published on the official United Nations site for the MDG Indicators: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/mdg). Besides the international MDG-indicators, other indicators and disaggregates that are relevant for the UNECE-region are included. At present, the tables include data from the latest official MDG-report of each country. Currently, data from official dedicated MDG-websites and previous official national MDG-reports are being added. Additionally, more detailed metadata is being added to the footnotes. Additional indicators might be added if they are used generally across the region. Please note that some indicators are also available in the Gender Statistics Database of UNECE. Figures might differ due to the use of different sources. Definition of the indicators: Explanations on the indicators are listed below. Deviations from the standard definitions provided here are specified in the country-specific footnotes. Indicator Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) Definition: The growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP) per person employed is defined as the growth rate of output per unit of labour input. The growth rate of GDP per person employed is expressed in units of percentage. Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) Definition: The employment-to-population ratio is the proportion of a country’s working-age population that is employed. The working-age population is defined as persons aged 15 years and older. Employed people living below the national poverty line (%) Definition: The proportion of employed persons living below the national povery line, or working poor, is the proportion of individuals who are in the labour force, but nonetheless live in a household whose members are estimated to be living below the national poverty line. This indicator is not monitored in The official United Nations site for the MDG Indicators. Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) Definition: The proportion of own-account workers and contributing family workers in total employment is defined as the proportion of workers in self-employment who do not have employees, and unpaid family workers in total employment. Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) Definition: The proportion of male own-account workers and contributing family workers in total (male) employment is defined as the proportion of male workers in self-employment who do not have employees, and unpaid male family workers in total (male) employment. Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) Definition: The proportion of female own-account workers and contributing family workers in total (male) employment is defined as the proportion of female workers in self-employment who do not have employees, and unpaid male family workers in total (female) employment. Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes Definition: The youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the youth labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24. The unemployed comprise all persons above a specified age who, during the reference period, were: (a) without work; (b) currently available for work; and (c) actively seeking work. The labour force is the sum of the number of persons employed and the number of persons unemployed. Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) Definition: The male youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the male youth labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24. The unemployed comprise all persons above a specified age who, during the reference period, were: (a) without work; (b) currently available for work; and (c) actively seeking work. The labour force is the sum of the number of persons Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) Definition: The female youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the female youth labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24. The unemployed comprise all persons above a specified age who, during the reference period, were: (a) without work; (b) currently available for work; and (c) actively seeking work. The labour force is the sum of the number of persons Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) Definition: This indicator is the ratio of the youth to adult unemployment rates. The youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the youth labour force that is unemployed; the adult unemployment rate is the proportion of the adult labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24; adults are those aged 25 and above. Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) Definition: This indicator is the ratio of the youth to adult unemployment rates for males. The youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the youth labour force that is unemployed; the adult unemployment rate is the proportion of the adult labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24; adults are those aged 25 and above. Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) Definition: This indicator is the ratio of the youth to adult unemployment rates for females. The youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the youth labour force that is unemployed; the adult unemployment rate is the proportion of the adult labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24; adults are those aged 25 and above. Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) Definition: The youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the youth labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24; adults are those aged 25 and above. Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) Definition: The male youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the male youth labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24; adults are those aged 25 and above. Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) Definition: The female youth unemployment rate is the proportion of the female youth labour force that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24; adults are those aged 25 and above. Youth unemployed in youth population, total Definition: Youth unemployment as a proportion of the youth population is defined as the proportion of the total youth population that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24. Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio Definition: Male youth unemployment as a proportion of the youth population is defined as the proportion of the total male youth population that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24. Female youth unemployed in female youth population Definition: Female youth unemployment as a proportion of the youth population is defined as the proportion of the total female youth population that is unemployed. Young people are defined as persons aged between 15 and 24. Unemployment rate Definition: The unemployment rate is the ratio of the total number of unemployed relative to the corresponding labour force, which itself is the sum of the total persons employed and unemployed in the group. Male unemployment rate Definition: The male unemployment rate is the ratio of the total number of unemployed males relative to the corresponding male labour force, which itself is the sum of the total male persons employed and unemployed in the group. Female unemployment rate Definition: The female unemployment rate is the ratio of the total number of unemployed females relative to the corresponding female labour force, which itself is the sum of the total female persons employed and unemployed in the group. Long-term unemployment rate Definition: The long-term unemployment rate is the ratio of the total number of long termed unemployed (unemployed for 12 months or more) relative to the corresponding labour force. Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2004, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-64.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2001, 2004: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2004, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-64.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2001, 2004: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2004, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-64.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2001, 2004: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 2002: MDG Report 2004; Definition: 2002: Age group 14-25; Source in Reference: 2002: NSO; International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-29.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-29.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-29.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-29.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-29.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001, 2007 to 2010: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2010: Age: 15-29.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2010: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001: Coverage: Total.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001: Coverage: Total.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001: Coverage: Total.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001: Coverage: Total.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001: Coverage: Total.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Albania International Series: 2001: Reference period: April.; 2001: Coverage: Total.; 2001: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 2002 to 2009: MDG Progress Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2009: INSTAT / MoLSAEO ; Primary Source in Reference: 2002 to 2009: LFS; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 2008: MDG Progress Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2008: INSTAT / MoLSAEO ; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 2008: MDG Progress Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2008: INSTAT / MoLSAEO ; Indicator: Long-term unemployment rate , Country: Albania National Series Reference: 2000 to 2005: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2005: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2004 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Note: 2008: Preliminary data; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2002: Survey limitation: Methodology revised; data not strictly comparable.; 2004: Age: 16+.; 2004: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Coverage: Not available.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1994 to 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005 to 2007: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1994 to 2003, 2005 to 2007: Age: 15+.; 1994 to 2000, 2002, 2003, 2005 to 2007: Coverage: Civilian.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Note: 1999 to 2007: Official statistics; 2008: Official statistics - Preliminary data; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2008: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2007: Administrative data; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2004: Age: 16+.; 2004: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Coverage: Not available.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2001, 2006: Age: 15+.; 2006: Coverage: Civilian.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Note: 1999 to 2007: Official statistics; 2008: Official statistics - Preliminary data; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2008: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2007: Administrative data; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2004: Age: 16+.; 2004: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Coverage: Not available.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2001, 2006: Age: 15+.; 2006: Coverage: Civilian.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Note: 1999 to 2007: Official statistics; 2008: Official statistics - Preliminary data; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2008: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2007: Administrative data; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2004: Age: 16+.; 2004: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2004: Coverage: Not available.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2001, 2006: Age: 15+.; 2006: Coverage: Civilian.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Employed people living below the national poverty line (%) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2008: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Definition: 1999 to 2008: National poverty line; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2007: Age: 16+.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2001: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2002 to 2003: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2004 to 2007: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; 2008 to 2009: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2010 to 2012: Armenia MDGs Indicators (http://www.armstat.am/) 06/02/2014; Definition: 2001: Age group 16-24; 2004 to 2007: Age group 16-24; Note: 2001 to 2007: ILO extended definition of unemployment; 2008 to 2012: ILO standard definition of unemployment; 2001: Also includes those who failed to search for a job during 4 weeks preceding the survey for various reasons, but were ready to immediately start to work.; 2004 to 2007: Also includes those who failed to search for a job during 4 weeks preceding the survey for various reasons, but were ready to immediately start to work.; 2008 to 2009: ILO standard definition of unemployment used; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2001: ILCMS; 2002 to 2006: LFS; 2007: Integrated Living Conditions Survey; 2008 to 2012: LFS; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2008 to 2012: Armenia MDGs Indicators (http://www.armstat.am/) 06/02/2014; Definition: 2001 to 2007: Age group 16-24; Note: 2001 to 2012: ILO standard definition of unemployment; 2001 to 2007: Also includes those who failed to search for a job during 4 weeks preceding the survey for various reasons, but were ready to immediately start to work.; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2001: ILCMS; 2002 to 2012: LFS; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: ArmeniaInfo at: http://www.armdevinfo.am/ (accessed: 15 June 2011); 2008 to 2012: Armenia MDGs Indicators (http://www.armstat.am/) 06/02/2014; Definition: 2001 to 2007: Age group 16-24; Note: 2001 to 2012: ILO standard definition of unemployment; 2001 to 2007: Also includes those who failed to search for a job during 4 weeks preceding the survey for various reasons, but were ready to immediately start to work.; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2001: ILCMS; 2002 to 2012: LFS; International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Age: 16-24.; 2007: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Armenia International Series: 2001: Reference period: October.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Coverage: Total.; 2001, 2008 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 2008 to 2011: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: Integrated Living Conditions Survey; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: Social Snapshot and Poverty in the Republic of Armenia, NSS, Yerevan 2001; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Armenia National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG Progress Report 2005-2009; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: Social Snapshot and Poverty in the Republic of Armenia, NSS, Yerevan 2001; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2010: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 2007, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1991 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Note: 2000 to 2012: Recalculated based on data of 2009 population census; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2012: Sample Statistical Survey of Economic Active Population; International Series: 2009 to 2011: Reference period: December.; 2007, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2002 to 2011: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2011: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2011: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Azerbaijan International Series: 2009 to 2011: Reference period: December.; 2007, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2002 to 2011: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2011: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2011: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Azerbaijan International Series: 2009 to 2011: Reference period: December.; 2007, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2002 to 2011: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2011: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2011: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employed people living below the national poverty line (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003: MDG Progress Report 2003/2004; Definition: 2003: National poverty line; Source in Reference: 2003: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003: HBS; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Azerbaijan International Series: 2003 to 2005: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2003 to 2008: Age: 15+.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2003 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Azerbaijan International Series: 2003 to 2005: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2003 to 2008: Age: 15+.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2003 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Azerbaijan International Series: 2003 to 2005: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2003 to 2008: Age: 15+.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2003 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2003 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2003, 2006 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2003 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2003 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2003, 2006 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2003 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2012: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2003 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Official estimates.; 2003, 2006 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2003 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2011: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2011: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO MDG data; Source in Reference: 2003 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2009 to 2011: Reference period: December.; 1999: Reference period: January.; 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1999: Age: 16-24.; 2007 to 2011: Age: 15-24.; 1999: Type of source: Population census.; 2007 to 2011: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2007 to 2011: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003: MDG Progress Report 2003/2004; Source in Reference: 2003: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003: LFS 2003; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003: MDG Progress Report 2003/2004; Source in Reference: 2003: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003: LFS 2003; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Azerbaijan National Series Reference: 2003: MDG Progress Report 2003/2004; Source in Reference: 2003: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003: LFS 2003; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 1991 to 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2007: Survey limitation: Methodology revised; data not strictly comparable.; 1991 to 2008: Age: 16+.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 1991 to 2008: Type of source: Labour-related establishment survey.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; 2009: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Belarus International Series: 2009: Coverage: Total.; 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Population census.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Belarus National Series Reference: 2000 to 2009: MDG progress 2010; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2009: Statistical Annual Publication 2010; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: MDG progress report 2010; 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2001: Living in BiH - Wave 4 2004; 2006 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2006 to 2009: MDG progress report 2010; Source in Reference: 2006 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2006 to 2009: LFS; International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2006 to 2009: MDG progress report 2010; Source in Reference: 2006 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2006 to 2009: LFS; International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2009: Reference period: May.; 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2009 to 2012: Classification remark: Includes employers.; 2009 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2009: Reference period: May.; 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2009 to 2012: Classification remark: Includes employers.; 2009 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2009: Reference period: May.; 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2009 to 2012: Classification remark: Includes employers.; 2009 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2009: MDG progress report 2010; 2010 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Definition: 2000: Age group 19-24; Reference period: 2000: 2000-2001; Source in Reference: 2000: World Bank 2003; 2007 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000: LSMS 2000-2001; 2007 to 2012: LFS; International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2012: MDG Report 2013; Primary Source in Reference: 2012: LFS; International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2012: MDG Report 2013; Primary Source in Reference: 2012: LFS; International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina International Series: 2006, 2007, 2010 to 2012: Reference period: April.; 2008, 2009: Reference period: May.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: MDG progress report 2010; 2011 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: NSO; 2012: NSO (BHAS); Primary Source in Reference: 2000: Living in BiH - Wave 4 2004; 2007 to 2011: LFS; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2012: NSO (BHAS); Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2000 to 2013: MDG Report 2013; Definition: 2000 to 2009: Registered; 2013: Registered; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2013: NSO (BHAS); Indicator: Long-term unemployment rate , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina National Series Reference: 2009: MDG progress report 2010; Source in Reference: 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2009: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 1993 to 1996: Reference period: September.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1993 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991, 1992: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1991, 1992: Coverage: Civilian.; 1991: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Definition: 2001 to 2007: Age 15-64; International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 1997 to 1999: Reference period: June.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: September.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1999: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1993 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 1997 to 1999: Reference period: June.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: September.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1999: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1993 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 1997 to 1999: Reference period: June.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: September.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1999: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1993 to 1999: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Bulgaria International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: NSO / EuroStat ; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2002 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Indicator: Long-term unemployment rate , Country: Bulgaria National Series Reference: 2001 to 2007: MDG report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2007: NSO / EuroStat ; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 2001: Reference period: March.; 1997: Reference period: June.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2000: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1997 to 2000: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1997: Reference period: June.; 1996: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 2001: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1997: Reference period: June.; 1996: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 2001: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1997: Reference period: June.; 1996: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 2001: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Croatia National Series Reference: 2002 to 2005: MDG Progress Report 2005; International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 1997: Reference period: June.; 1996: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 2000: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1996 to 2000: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 1997: Reference period: June.; 1996: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 2000: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1996 to 2000: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 1997: Reference period: June.; 1996: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 2000: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1996 to 2000: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Croatia International Series: 1991, 2001: Reference period: March.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1991, 1998, 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991, 2001: Type of source: Population census.; 1998: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Croatia National Series Reference: 2007 to 2009: MDG report 2010; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1995: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 1995, 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1991 to 1995: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990 to 1992, 1995: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1990 to 1992, 1995, 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1990 to 1992, 1995: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990 to 1992, 1995: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1990 to 1992, 1995, 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1990 to 1992, 1995: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990 to 1992, 1995: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1990 to 1992, 1995, 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1990 to 1992, 1995: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Cyprus International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Czechia International Series: 1991: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1997: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Czechia National Series Reference: 1993 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1993 to 2002: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1993 to 2002: LFS; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Czechia National Series Reference: 2001: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 2001: NSO; Indicator: Long-term unemployment rate , Country: Czechia National Series Reference: 1994 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1994 to 2002: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1994 to 2002: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1994 to 1996: Age: 15-69.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1995: Age: 15-69.; 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1995: Age: 15-69.; 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1995: Age: 15-69.; 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1990 to 1996: Age: 15-69.; 1990 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1990 to 1996: Age: 15-69.; 1990 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1990 to 1996: Age: 15-69.; 1990 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Estonia International Series: 1995: Reference period: First quarter.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1995: Reference period: First quarter.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1995: Reference period: First quarter.; 1993, 1994, 1996: Reference period: Second quarter.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Estonia International Series: 1995: Reference period: First quarter.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1995, 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Estonia International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Georgia International Series: 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1998 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2010: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2010: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2010: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1998 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2005, 2008 to 2010: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2005, 2008 to 2010: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005, 2008 to 2010: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1998 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2005, 2008 to 2010: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2005, 2008 to 2010: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005, 2008 to 2010: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1998 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1998 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1998 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1998 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1998 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1998 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1998 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1998 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2006: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1999 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 1999 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 1999 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2006: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Georgia National Series Reference: 1997 to 2003: MDG in Georgia 2004; Definition: 1997 to 2003: Official national; Source in Reference: 1997 to 2003: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1991 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991: Age: 15+.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 1996 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1992 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 1996 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1992 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 1996 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1992 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Hungary International Series: 2006 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2005: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2006: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 1999 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 1999 to 2011: National Accounts; Source in Reference: 1999 to 2011: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1999 to 2011: LFS; International Series: 1994 to 2000: Coverage: Total.; 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1994 to 2000: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Note: 2011: Data for the 2nd quarter of 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Note: 2011: Data for the 2nd quarter of 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Note: 2011: Data for the 2nd quarter of 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employed people living below the national poverty line (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Definition: 2001 to 2012: Basic needs based; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2011: Data for the 2nd quarter of 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2011: NSO; International Series: 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2011: Data for the 2nd quarter of 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2011: NSO; International Series: 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2011: Data for the 2nd quarter of 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2011: NSO; International Series: 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004, 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004, 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004, 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2009: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2010 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008, 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004, 2008, 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008, 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004, 2008, 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008, 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004, 2008, 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2001 to 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2001 to 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004 to 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2001 to 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2001 to 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004 to 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2001 to 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2001 to 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2001 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2004 to 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004, 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004, 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2002, 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2004, 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004, 2008: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG in Kazakhstan 2002; 2002: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2003 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 1997 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2002: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2003 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Kazakhstan National Series Reference: 2001 to 2002: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; 2003 to 2008: MDG Report 2010; 2009 to 2012: Poverty assessment in Kazakhstan: current status and prospects for development; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2012: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1991 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2008: Reference period: November.; 1991 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 2001: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 2008: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1990 to 2009: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2006: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1996 to 2001: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2006: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1996 to 2001: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2006: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2006: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2006: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2006: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2006: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2006: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2006: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2002 to 2009: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; 2011 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Source in Reference: 2002 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003 to 2010: Integrated Household Survey; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002, 2004, 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002 to 2005: Reference period: November.; 2002 to 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002 to 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002, 2004: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002, 2004: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 2002 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; International Series: 2002, 2004: Reference period: November.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Coverage: Total.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Age: 15-24.; 2002, 2004, 2006: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1992 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Definition: 1992 to 1997: Registered; 2010 to 2012: Registered; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2009: NSO; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1996 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Definition: 1996 to 1997: Registered; 2010 to 2012: Registered; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2009: NSO; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Kyrgyzstan National Series Reference: 1996 to 2012: NSO MDG database as on 2014-07-08; Definition: 1996 to 1997: Registered; 2010 to 2012: Registered; Source in Reference: 1998 to 2009: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996, 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996, 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996, 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996, 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996, 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1996, 1997: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Latvia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995 to 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1995 to 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1995 to 1997: Age: 14+.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996, 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1996, 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1996, 1997: Age: 14+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1997: Age: 14+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1997: Age: 14+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Female calculated as the residual of total and male.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Female calculated as the residual of total and male.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Female calculated as the residual of total and male.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Female calculated as the residual of total and male.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Lithuania International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1997 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1997: Age: 14-24.; 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Lithuania National Series Reference: 1997 to 2001: MDG Assessment 2002; Primary Source in Reference: 1997 to 2001: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2001 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2001 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Malta International Series: 2000 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1998: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2005, 2007 to 2012: Remarks: Calculated using labour force and inactive population.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1991 to 1998: Coverage: Civilian.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised. Population calculated using labour force and inactive population.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2001 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2011: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2001 to 2011: LFS; International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: LFS; International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: Statbank of the National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Moldova as on 08-08-2012; 2011: Moldova Statbank (http://statbank.statistica.md) 11-11-2013; 2012: Third MDG Report 2013; Note: 2000 to 2011: Information is presented without the data from the left side of the river Nistru and municipality Bender.; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: LFS; International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: LFS; International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 1999 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 1999 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 1999 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2000 to 2011: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2011: LFS; International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Moldova, Republic of International Series: 2000 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006: Remarks: Methodology revised.; 2000 to 2012: Geographic Limitation: Excluding the Transnistria region and Bender.; 2000 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Moldova, Republic of National Series Reference: 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2009: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2008 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2008 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2012: Remarks: Calculated using labour force and inactive population.; 2008 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2005, 2007: Reference period: October.; 2005, 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2012: Remarks: Calculated by the ILO.; 2005: Age: 15-64.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2005, 2007: Reference period: October.; 2005, 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2012: Remarks: Calculated by the ILO.; 2005: Age: 15-64.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 2004 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2004 to 2012: NSO; International Series: 2005, 2007: Reference period: October.; 2005, 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2012: Remarks: Calculated by the ILO.; 2005: Age: 15-64.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 1990 to 2005: MDG Report 2004; Note: 2005: Estimate; International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Montenegro International Series: 2007: Reference period: October.; 2007 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2007 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2008: Reference period: October to December.; 2007 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 2009 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2009 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2009 to 2012: LFS; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 2009 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2009 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2009 to 2012: LFS; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 2009 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2009 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2009 to 2012: LFS; Indicator: Long-term unemployment rate , Country: Montenegro National Series Reference: 2004 to 2012: MDG Report 2013; Source in Reference: 2004 to 2012: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2004 to 2012: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1991: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 2000: Age: 15+.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1991: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2000: Age: 15+.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2000: Age: 15+.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2001 to 2012: Age: 15-74.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2000: Age: 15+.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts and regular military living in barracks.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1993 to 1996: Classification remark: Includes members of producers' cooperatives.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts and regular military living in barracks.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1993 to 1996: Classification remark: Includes members of producers' cooperatives.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts and regular military living in barracks.; 1993 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1993 to 1996: Classification remark: Includes members of producers' cooperatives.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Poland International Series: 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 1999: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 2001 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2009: NSO; International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1993: Reference period: 31 December.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 1993: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1991 to 1993: Coverage: Civilian.; 1991: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990: Reference period: 31 December.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1990: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1990, 1995 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1990: Coverage: Civilian.; 1990: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990: Reference period: 31 December.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1990: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1990, 1995 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1990: Coverage: Civilian.; 1990: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1990: Reference period: 31 December.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1990: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1990, 1995 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1990: Coverage: Civilian.; 1990: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 2001 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2009: NSO; International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1993: Reference period: 31 December.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 1993: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 1993: Age: ...; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1991 to 1993: Coverage: Civilian.; 1994, 1995: Age: 14+.; 1991: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1993: Reference period: 31 December.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 1993: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 1993: Age: ...; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1991 to 1993: Coverage: Civilian.; 1994, 1995: Age: 14+.; 1991: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1993: Reference period: 31 December.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 1993: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 1993: Age: ...; 1996 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1991 to 1993: Coverage: Civilian.; 1994, 1995: Age: 14+.; 1991: Remarks: State and cooperative sector.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1995 to 2002: MDG Report 2003; Definition: 1995 to 1996: Age group 14-25; Source in Reference: 1995 to 2002: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1995 to 2002: LFS (AMIGO); International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1995 to 2002: MDG Report 2003; Definition: 1995 to 1996: Age group 14-25; Source in Reference: 1995 to 2002: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1995 to 2002: LFS (AMIGO); International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1995 to 2002: MDG Report 2003; Definition: 1995 to 1996: Age group 14-25; Source in Reference: 1995 to 2002: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1995 to 2002: LFS (AMIGO); International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Romania International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Romania International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Romania International Series: 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1995, 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1994, 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1994, 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Romania International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: March.; 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1994, 1995: Age: 14-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1994 to 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Romania International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Romania International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Romania International Series: 1997 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992: Type of source: Population census.; 1996: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1995 to 2001: MDG Report 2003; Note: 1995 to 2001: ILO standard definition of unemployment; 1995: 14 years and older; Source in Reference: 1995 to 2001: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1995 to 2001: LFS (AMIGO); Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1995 to 2001: MDG Report 2003; Note: 1995 to 2001: ILO standard definition of unemployment; 1995: 14 years and older; Source in Reference: 1995 to 2001: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1995 to 2001: LFS (AMIGO); Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Romania National Series Reference: 1995 to 2001: MDG Report 2003; Note: 1995 to 2001: ILO standard definition of unemployment; 1995: 14 years and older; Source in Reference: 1995 to 2001: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1995 to 2001: LFS (AMIGO); Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1991 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-72.; 1991: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991: Age: ...; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-72.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-72.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-72.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1996: Reference period: March.; 1998: Reference period: October.; 1992 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2008: Age: 15-72.; 1992 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1996: Reference period: March.; 1998: Reference period: October.; 1992 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2008: Age: 15-72.; 1992 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1996: Reference period: March.; 1998: Reference period: October.; 1992 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2008: Age: 15-72.; 1992 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Russian Federation International Series: 1992 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1992 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2005 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2005 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2005 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2005 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2005 to 2009: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2005 to 2009: NSO ; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: LFS 2005; 2009: LFS 2009; International Series: 2006 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2005 to 2009: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2005 to 2009: NSO ; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: LFS 2005; 2009: LFS 2009; International Series: 2006 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Employed people living below the national poverty line (%) , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Definition: 2007: National poverty line; Source in Reference: 2007: Krsti?, G. (2008), Poverty profile in Serbia from 2002 to 2007, LSMS, National Statistical Office.; Primary Source in Reference: 2007: Living Standard Measurement Survey 2007; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2004 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2004 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2004 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2004 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2004 to 2009: Reference period: October.; 2004 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2005 to 2009: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2005 to 2009: NSO ; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: LFS 2005; 2009: LFS 2009; International Series: 2006, 2008, 2009: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008, 2009: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2004 to 2006, 2008, 2009: Reference period: October.; 1991, 2004 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991, 2004 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 2004 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2004 to 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 1991, 2004 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 1991, 2004 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 2004 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Serbia International Series: 2004 to 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 1991, 2004 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 1991, 2004 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 2004 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008, 2009: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2010 to 2012: Reference period: Average of semi-annual estimates.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Serbia International Series: 2006, 2008: Reference period: October.; 2006 to 2008: Coverage: Total.; 2006 to 2008: Age: 15-24.; 2006 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2005 to 2009: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2005 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: LFS 2005; 2009: LFS 2009; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2005 to 2009: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2005 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: LFS 2006; 2009: LFS 2009; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Serbia National Series Reference: 2005 to 2009: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2005 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2005: LFS 2006; 2009: LFS 2009; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1999: Survey limitation: Sampling methodology revised.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1999: Survey limitation: Sampling methodology revised.; 1993: Reference period: Average of first, second and fourth quarters.; 1993: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1999: Survey limitation: Sampling methodology revised.; 1993: Reference period: Average of first, second and fourth quarters.; 1993: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1999: Survey limitation: Sampling methodology revised.; 1993: Reference period: Average of first, second and fourth quarters.; 1993: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 1997: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1994 to 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 1997: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1994 to 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 1997: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1997: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1994 to 1997: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Slovakia International Series: 1998 to 2012: Reference period: Continuous survey.; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994 to 2002: Remarks: Excluding persons on child-care leave.; 1994 to 1996: Coverage limitation: Excluding conscripts.; 1998: Survey limitation: Continuous survey introduced.; 1994 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2003: Survey limitation: Definition of unemployment revised.; 1999: Remarks: Survey revised.; 1999: Survey limitation: Survey revised.; 1994 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Slovakia National Series Reference: 1994 to 2003: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1994 to 2003: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1994 to 2003: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1994, 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1994 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1994, 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1996 to 2001: Age: 15-74.; 1994, 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1994, 1995, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1996 to 2001: Age: 15-74.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 1995, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1996 to 2001: Age: 15-74.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 1995, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1996 to 2001: Age: 15-74.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 1995, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1993 to 2012: Age: 15+.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Slovenia International Series: 1993 to 1995: Reference period: May.; 1996 to 2001: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1993 to 1995: Coverage limitation: Excluding regular military living in barracks.; 1991, 1993 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1991: Type of source: Population census.; 1993 to 1995: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Slovenia National Series Reference: 1996 to 2002: MDG report 2004; Source in Reference: 1996 to 2002: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2003: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 1992 to 1996, 1999, 2000, 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1992 to 1996, 1999, 2000, 2003 to 2008: Age: 15+.; 2005 to 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1992 to 1996, 1999, 2000, 2004 to 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; 2009: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2003: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2003, 2004: Age: 15+.; 2004: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2003: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2003, 2004: Age: 15+.; 2004: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2003: Coverage: Total.; 2003: Type of source: Living standards survey.; 2004: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2003, 2004: Age: 15+.; 2004: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; 2009: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; 2009: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; 2009: Age: 15-75.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Tajikistan International Series: 2009: Age: 15-24.; 2009: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2009: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1997 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1997 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1997 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; 1997, 1998: Age: 15-80.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1996 to 1999, 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 1999, 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1999, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1996 to 1999, 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; 1996 to 1998: Age: 15-80.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1996 to 1998, 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 1998, 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1996 to 1998, 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; 1996 to 1998: Age: 15-80.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1996 to 1998, 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1996 to 1998, 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2002 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1996 to 1998, 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; 1996 to 1998: Age: 15-80.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1998 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1998 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 1998 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2001 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2001 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2001 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2001 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2001 to 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2001 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2001 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia International Series: 2002, 2003: Reference period: April.; 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 1998 to 2000, 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998 to 2000, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2002 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1998 to 2000: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 2002 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia National Series Reference: 1991: MDG progress report 2009; 2002: MDG report 2005; 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 1991 to 2007: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1991: LFS; 2002: Census 2002; 2007: LFS; Indicator: Long-term unemployment rate , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia National Series Reference: 2003 to 2004: MDG report 2005; 2007: MDG progress report 2009; Source in Reference: 2007: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2003 to 2007: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1991 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Note: 1991 to 1997: At 1987 prices; 1998 to 2003: At 1998 prices; 2004 to 2009: At reference year prices; Source in Reference: 1991 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1991 to 2009: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1991 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1991 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1991 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1991 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Note: 2004: 2004-2009 data are not comparable with previous years; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2009: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2009: LFS; International Series: 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998, 1999: Age: 12+.; 2000: Survey limitation: Estimates based on 2000 population census results.; 1998 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998, 1999: Age: 12+.; 2000: Survey limitation: Estimates based on 2000 population census results.; 1998 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 2006 to 2012: Type of source: European Labour Force Survey (Eurostat).; 2006 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1998, 1999: Age: 12+.; 2000: Survey limitation: Estimates based on 2000 population census results.; 1998 to 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2000 to 2012: Age: 15+.; 1998 to 2005: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: Central Bank; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: Central Bank; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: Central Bank; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Turkey International Series: 1995 to 1999: Reference period: April.; 1990 to 1994: Reference period: Average of April and November.; 2000 to 2012: Reference period: Average of quarterly estimates.; 2000: Survey limitation: Survey redesigned.; 1990 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004: Survey limitation: Questionnaire revised.; 1990 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; 1990 to 2012: Coverage: Civilian.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: Central Bank; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: LFS; Indicator: Male unemployment rate , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: Central Bank; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: LFS; Indicator: Female unemployment rate , Country: Turkey National Series Reference: 1990 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: Central Bank; Primary Source in Reference: 1990 to 2004: LFS; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Turkmenistan International Series: 1992, 1996 to 1999: Coverage: Total.; 1992, 1996 to 1999: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1992, 1996 to 1999: Age: ...; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2001 to 2009: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Definition: 2001 to 2009: 15-70 year olds; Note: 2001 to 2009: Excluding self-employed persons; Source in Reference: 2001 to 2009: NSO; International Series: 1996, 1997: Reference period: October.; 1991 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1991 to 1995, 1998 to 2001: Remarks: Excluding self-employed persons.; 1996, 1997, 2002 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1991 to 1995, 1998 to 2001: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1991 to 1995, 1998 to 2001: Age: 15+.; 1996, 1997, 2002 to 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employment-to-population ratio, total (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Definition: 2000 to 2010: Age 15-70; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 1995, 1998 to 2001, 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995, 1998 to 2001: Remarks: Excluding self-employed persons.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 1995, 1998 to 2001: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1995, 1998 to 2001: Age: 15+.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Definition: 2000 to 2010: Age 15-70; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female employment-to-population ratio (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Definition: 2000 to 2010: Age 15-70; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Employed people living below the national poverty line (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2009: MDG Report 2010; Definition: 2000 to 2009: Relative poverty line; Note: 2000 to 2009: Below 75% of median income; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2009: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2009: HBS; Indicator: Own-account and contributing family workers in total employment, total (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2009, 2011, 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2009, 2011, 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009, 2011, 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2009, 2011, 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2009, 2011, 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009, 2011, 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female own-account and contributing family workers in total employment (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2009, 2011, 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2009, 2011, 2012: Age: 15-70.; 2009, 2011, 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24), both sexes , Country: Ukraine International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Ukraine International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate (aged 15-24) , Country: Ukraine International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate, total (ratio) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployment rate to adult unemployment rate (ratio) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1997: Reference period: October.; 1998: Reference period: November.; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1997: Reference period: October.; 1998: Reference period: November.; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in total unemployed (%) , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 1995 to 1997: Reference period: October.; 1998: Reference period: November.; 1995 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 1995 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 1995 to 2008: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Youth unemployed in youth population, total , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Male youth unemployed in male youth population ratio , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Female youth unemployed in female youth population , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2010: UNECE Questionnaire Sept 2011; Note: 2000 to 2003: Based on 2001 population census results; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: NSO; Primary Source in Reference: 2000 to 2010: LFS; International Series: 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Coverage: Total.; 2004, 2005, 2009 to 2012: Age: 15-24.; 2004, 2005: Type of source: Household or labour force survey.; 2009 to 2012: Type of source: Labour force survey.; Indicator: Unemployment rate , Country: Ukraine National Series Reference: 2000 to 2004: MDG Report 2005; Note: 2000 to 2004: World Trade Organization methodology; Source in Reference: 2000 to 2004: NSO; Indicator: Growth rate of GDP per person employed (%) , Country: Uzbekistan International Series: 1992 to 2007: Coverage: Total.; 1992 to 2007: Type of source: Official estimates.; 1992 to 2007: Age: 15+.;

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (EUROSTAT, OECD, CIS) official sources. Definition:Employment, as referred to the System of National Accounts 1993, covers all persons - both employees and self-employed - engaged in a productive activity that falls within the production boundary of the system. It includes both the residents and the non-residents who work for resident producer units. In case of deviation, the actual definition is provided in the country footnote. Employment data provided in this table generally differ from employment data provided in Gender Statistics, which cover only residents. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series. As a result, absolute figures presented in this table may differ from those published by National Statistical Offices and should be taken with caution. However, the derived growth rates correspond to the originally reported series. Regional aggregates are computed by UNECE secretariat. For more details see the composition of regions note. Country: Albania Employment: end of period. Country: Armenia Employment: LFS - based. Country: Azerbaijan Geographical coverage: excludes Nagorno-Karabakh. Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS - based. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Employment:LFS - based. Country: Croatia Employment: LFS-based. Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France include the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: Register-based. Country: Iceland Employment: LFS - based. Country: Israel Employment: LFS-based. Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Kazakhstan Employment: LFS-based. Country: Kyrgyzstan Employment: LFS - based. Country: Lithuania Employment: LFS-based. Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria. Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS-based. Country: Romania Employment: LFS-based. For the years 1990-2001 UNECE estimates. Country: Russian Federation Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS-based. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Geographical Coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Employment: LFS - based. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Employment: LFS-based. Country: Turkey Employment: Annual breakdowns by activity and quarterly data are LFS-based. Country: Ukraine Employment: LFS-based. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (EUROSTAT, OECD, CIS) official sources. Definition:Employment, as referred to the System of National Accounts 1993, covers all persons - both employees and self-employed - engaged in a productive activity that falls within the production boundary of the system. It includes both the residents and the non-residents who work for resident producer units. In case of deviation, the actual definition is provided in the country footnote. Employment data provided in this table generally differ from employment data provided in Gender Statistics, which cover only residents. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series. As a result, absolute figures presented in this table may differ from those published by National Statistical Offices and should be taken with caution. However, the derived growth rates correspond to the originally reported series. Regional aggregates are computed by UNECE secretariat. For more details see the composition of regions note.Country: Albania Employment: end of period.Country: Armenia Employment: LFS - based.Country: Azerbaijan Geographical coverage: excludes Nagorno-Karabakh. Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS - based.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Employment:LFS - based.Country: Croatia Employment: LFS-based.Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France include the overseas departments (DOM).Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: Register-based.Country: Iceland Employment: LFS - based.Country: Israel Employment: LFS-based. Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.Country: Kazakhstan Employment: LFS-based.Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria. Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS-based.Country: Romania Employment: LFS-based. For the years 1990-2001 UNECE estimates.Country: Russian Federation Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS-based. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013.Country: Serbia Geographical Coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Employment: LFS - based.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Employment: LFS-based.Country: Turkey Employment: Annual breakdowns by activity and quarterly data are LFS-based.Country: Ukraine Employment: LFS-based. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and ILO) official sources. Definition: The employed are all the residents above a specified age who, during a specified brief period, either one week or one day, were in the following categories: (a) paid employment: (a1) at work: persons who, during the reference period, performed some work for wage or salary, in cash or in kind; (a2) with a job but not at work: persons who, having already worked in their present job, were temporarily not at work during the reference period and had a formal attachment to their job; (b) self-employment: (b1) at work: persons who, during the reference period, performed some work for profit or family gain, in cash or in kind; (b2) with an enterprise but not at work: persons with an enterprise, which may be a business enterprise, a farm or a service undertaking, who were temporarily not at work during the reference period for any specific reason. For additional information, see the International Conference of Labour Statisticians (ICLS). The occupation groups correspond to first-level categories in the 2008 version of the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO-08). For the EU and EFTA member-states the year of transition from ISCO-88 to ISCO-08 is 2011. For other countries please see Country footnotes. The transition to ISCO-08 could entail a break in time series. General note: Data come from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) unless otherwise specified. Data from the LFS and from population censuses normally comply with the definition above. .. - data not availableCountry: AlbaniaFrom 2010 occupational groups according to ISCO-08.Country: Armenia Break in methodlogy (2014): since 2014 data refer to the population aged 15-75 and are based on the Labour Force Survey.2001: data come from Population Census.Country: AzerbaijanData compiled according to ISCO-08.Country: Azerbaijan Data are based on administrative registers.Country: BelarusData compiled according to ISCO-88Country: Belarus 2000 : data refer to 1999 and come from Population Census.Country: Belgium 1980 : data refer to 1983.Country: Bosnia and HerzegovinaFrom year 2006 to 2010 data compiling using ISCO 88, from 2011 using ISCO 08.Country: Bulgaria 1995 : data refer to 1997.Country: CanadaChange in definition (1990 onwards): Data are annual averages. Cells with 0 are estimates with less than 1,500 employed.Country: CanadaData do not cover the three northern territories (Yukon, Northwest and Nunavuk )Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. 1990 : data refer to 1992.Country: Estonia 1990 and 1995 : data refer to the population aged 15-69. From 2000 : data refer to the population aged 15-74.Country: Finland Data refer to the population aged 15-74.Country: France Since 2014, data include also the French overseas departments (Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, La Reunion), with the exception of Mayotte.Country: Georgia Data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali).Country: Germany 1980 : data refer to 1983.Country: Iceland Data refer to the population aged 16-74. 1990 : data refer to 1991.Country: IsraelBreak in methodlogy (2000): In 1998: 1) Changes in the weighting method; 2) Transition to the 1995 Population Census estimates; See explanations: http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/publications/saka_change/tch_e.pdfCountry: IsraelBreak in methodlogy (2001): Changes in the weighting method. See explanations: http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/saka_y/e_intro_f1_comparison-mimi.fCountry: IsraelBreak in methodlogy (2009): 1) Update of the definition of the civilian labour force characteristics; 2) Transition to the 2008 Population Census estimates. See explanations: http://www.cbs.gov.il/publications11/1460/pdf/intro05_e.pdfCountry: IsraelBreak in methodlogy (2012): 1) Transitiom from a quarterly to a monthly LFS; 2) Changes in the definitions of labour force characteristics (including compulsory and permanent military service into labour force). See explanations: http://www.cbs.gov.il/publications/labour_survey04/labour_f--orce_survey/answer_question_e_2012.pdfCountry: IsraelChange in definition (2000 - 2012): Changes in the questionnaire (Highest Diploma Received, Discouraged Workers, Employees hired through employment agencies or employment contractors); See explanations: http://www.cbs.gov.il/www/saka_y/e_intro_e_changes.pdfCountry: IsraelChange in definition (2013): Changes in the Standard Classification of Occupations based on ISCO-08; See explanations: http://www.cbs.gov.il/publications12/occupations_class11/pd--f/draft_h.pdf (draft, Hebrew only)Country: KyrgyzstanUp to 2015 ISCO-88 has been usedCountry: Latvia 1995 : data refer to 1996.Country: Lithuania 1995 : data refer to 1997.Country: Moldova, Republic ofData exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of BenderCountry: Portugal 1990 : data refer to 1992.Country: Russian FederationChange in definition (2000 - 2013): Data present the population aged 15-72 yearsCountry: Russian FederationTerritorial change (1995 - 2006): Data do not include the Chechen RepublicCountry: SerbiaData do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Starting in 2013 data compiled according ISCO-08.Country: Slovakia 1995 : the persons working in the armed forces are counted in the other groups.Country: Sweden Data refer to the population aged 16-64.Country: Switzerland 1990 : data refer to 1991.Country: UkraineChange in definition (2000 - 2012): Distribution by institutional sectors of the economy based on the assessment carried out in accordance with the National Classification of Occupations developed on the basis of ISCO 88.Country: UkraineTerritorial change (2000 - 2012): Data do not cover the area of radioactive contamination from the Chernobyl disaster.Country: United Kingdom Data refer to the population aged 16+.Country: United States Data refer to the population aged 16+. Data do not cover the armed forces. Occupation groups : 'Professionals' includes 'Technicians and associate professionals'; 'Craft and related workers' includes 'Plant machine operators and assemblers'.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Driver: Any person who drives a motor vehicle or other vehicle (including a cycle), or who guides cattle, singly or in herds, or flocks, or draught, pack or saddle animals on a road. Passenger: Any person, other than the driver, who is in or on a vehicle. Pedestrian: Any person other than a driver or a passenger according to the above definitions. Persons pushing or pulling a child?s carriage, a bath chair or invalid chair, or any other small vehicle without an engine, or pushing a cycle or moped, and handicapped persons travelling in invalid chairs propelled by such persons or moving at walking pace shall be treated as pedestrians. Road vehicle: A vehicle running on wheels and intended for use on roads. Motor vehicle: Any power-driven vehicle which is normally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. This term embraces trolleybuses, that is to say, vehicles connected to an electric conductor and not rail-borne. It does not cover vehicles, such as agricultural tractors, which are only incidentally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. Power driven vehicle: Any self propelled road vehicle, other than a moped and a rail-borne vehicle. Cycle: Any road vehicle which has at least two wheels and is propelled solely by the muscular energy of the person(s) on that vehicle, in particular by means of a pedal system, lever or handle (e.g. bicycles, tricycles, quadricycles and invalid carriages). Moped: Any two-wheeled or three-wheeled road vehicle which is fitted with an internal combustion engine having a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cc. (3.05 cu. in.) and a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km (30 miles) per hour. Motor cycle: Two-wheeled road motor vehicle with or without side-car, including motor scooter, or three-wheeled road motor vehicle not exceeding 400 kg (900 lb.) unleaded weight. This term does not include mopeds. Passenger car: Road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, intended for the transport of passengers and seating not more than nine persons (including the driver). The term passenger car therefore covers taxis and hired vehicles, provided that they have fewer than ten seats. Motor coach or bus: Passenger road motor vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver). Trolleybus: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is not rail-borne. Tramcar: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is rail borne. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Albania Included with motorcycles, if not available. Country: Ireland Included with motorcycles, if not available. Country: Poland Included with motorcycles, if not available. Country: Georgia ''<6 years'' refer to ''0-7 years''. ''10-14 years'' refer to ''8-16 years''. ''21-24 years'' refer to ''17-25 years''. ''25-64 years'' refer to ''26-60 years''. ''65 years and over'' refer to ''more than 60 years'' Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of From 2008, breakdown by category of user does not sum to total as unknown category of user is not reported. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by age group cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. 6 to 9 years refers to less than 10 years old. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Sum by category of user is not equal to total as unknown category of user is not shown. Country: Uzbekistan Less than 6 years refers to less than 7 years. 10 to 14 years refers to 8 to 15 years.

For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Age Group: < 6 years For European Union members, less than 6 years refers to less than 5 years (data provided through CARE database). Age Group: 18 - 20 years For European Union members, 18 to 20 years refers to 18 to 19 years (data provided through CARE database). Age Group: 21 - 24 years For European Union members, 21 to 24 years refers to 20 to 24 years (data provided through CARE database). Age Group: 6 - 9 years For European Union members, 6 to 9 years refers to 5 to 9 years (data provided through CARE database). Country: Georgia ''<6 years'' refer to ''0-7 years''. ''10-14 years'' refer to ''8-16 years''. ''21-24 years'' refer to ''17-25 years''. ''25-64 years'' refer to ''26-60 years''. ''65 years and over'' refer to ''more than 60 years'' Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by age group cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. 6 to 9 years refers to less than 10 years old. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: Uzbekistan Less than 6 years refers to less than 7 years. 10 to 14 years refers to 8 to 15 years. Sex: Total Sum of males and females may not be equal to total in some countries where victim gender is unknown.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat) official sources. Definition: Data on first marriages are numbers of men and women who were married for the first time during the year, by age at last birthday. General note: Data come from registers, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not availableCountry: AlbaniaReference period (2007-2015): The data are for the total number of marriages not for the firstCountry: AlbaniaReference period (2007-2015): The data for the 15-19 age group refer to under 19Country: BelgiumChange in definition (2000-2015): both spouses are single before the marriage. In the preceding table, each spouse was selected separetely.Country: BelgiumSince 2003, marriages between persons of the same sex are included.Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area.Country: GeorgiaTerritorial change (1995 onward): Data do not cover Abkhazia AR and Tskhinvali RegionCountry: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers.Country: KazakhstanChange in definition (1995 - 2008): Age group 0-14 refers to age less than 18; age group 15-19 refers to 18-19.Country: Malta From 2001: data include foreign residents.Country: Moldova, Republic ofAge group 15-19 includes married at the age under 16 and 16-19.Country: Moldova, Republic ofTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of BenderCountry: Russian FederationAdditional information (2011 - 2012): Age group 15-19 includes married at age less than 15Country: SerbiaFrom 1998: data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: TajikistanData refer to registered marriages.Country: TurkeyChange in definition (2002 - 2012): Age group 15 - 19 refers to 16-19.Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for all ages , Country: UkraineChange in definition (1980 - 1995): Age group 0-14 refers to age less than 18; age group 15-19 refers to 18-19.Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for all ages , Country: UkraineChange in definition (2000 - 2006): Age group 0-14 refers to age less than 16; age group 15-19 refers to 16-19.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified.Country/Region: IsraelDesignation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Albania Currency: Albanian lek (ALL). Country: Armenia Currency: Armenian dram (AMD), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Austria Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Austrian Schilling (ATS); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 13.7603 ATS/€. Country: Azerbaijan Currency: New Azerbaijanian manat (AZN), in 2006 replaced old manat (AZM) at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belarus Currency: Belarusian rouble (BYR) redenominated at 1:10 in 1994, at 1:1000 in 2000, and again 1:10000 in July 2016. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belgium Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Belgian Franc (BEF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 BEF/€. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, convertible marka (BAM). Geographical coverage: GDP and population cover the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Country: Bulgaria Currency : Bulgarian leva (BGN), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Canada Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD). Country: Croatia Currency: Croatian kuna (HRK), replaced the Croat dinar at 1:1000 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Cyprus Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Cypriot pound (CYP); historical data converted into €. Country: Czechia Currency : Czech koruna (CZK). Country: Denmark Currency : Danish krone (DKK). Country: Estonia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2011 - Estonian kroon (EEK), replaced the Soviet rouble in 1992 with a peg to the deutsche mark (8:1). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Finland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Finnish markka (FIM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 5.94573 FIM/€. Country: France Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - French franc (FRF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 6.55957 FRF/€. Country: Georgia Currency: Georgian lari (GEL), replaced the lari-kupon at 1: 1000000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Geographical coverage: The statistics for Germany refer to Germany after unification. Official data for Germany after unification are available only from 1991 onwards. Country: Greece Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Greek Drachma (GRD); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 340.75 GRD/€. Country: Hungary Currency : Hungarian forint (HUF). Country: Iceland Currency: Iceland krona (ISK). Country: Ireland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Irish Punt (IEP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 0.787564 IEP/€. Country: Israel Currency: New shekel (ILS). Geographical coverage: Designation and data provided by Israel.The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Italy Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Italian Lira (ITL); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1936.27 ITL/€. Country: Kazakhstan Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1992. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Kyrgyzstan Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS). Country: Latvia Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2014 - Latvian lat (LVL), replaced Latvian rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Lithuania Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2015 - Lithuanian litas (LTL). All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Luxembourg Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Luxembourg Franc (LUF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 LUF/€. Country: Malta Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Maltese lira (MTL); historical data converted into euro. Country: Moldova, Republic of Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL). Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Transnistria. Country: Montenegro Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Country: Netherlands Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Dutch Guilder (NLG); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 2.20371 NLG/€. Country: Norway Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK). Country: Poland Currency : Polish zloty (PLZ), redenominated at 1:10000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Portugal Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Portuguese Escudo (PTE); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 200.482 PTE/€. Country: Romania Currency: New Romanian leu (RON). Country: Russian Federation Currency: Russian rouble (RUB), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1998. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Currency : Serbian Dinar (RSD). Geographical coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovakia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Slovak koruna (SKK). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Slovenia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2007 - Slovenian tolar (SIT); historical data converted at fixed conversion rate of 239,640 SIT/€. Country: Spain Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Spanish Peseta (ESP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 166.386 ESP/€. Country: Sweden Currency : Swedish krona (SEK). Country: Switzerland Currency: Swiss franc (CHF). Country: Tajikistan Currency : Tajik somoni (TJS), replaced the Tajik rouble at 1:1000 in 2000. The Tajik rouble replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:100 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Currency : Macedonian denar (MKD), replaced the Yugoslav dinar at 1:1 in 1992, redenominated at 1:100 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Turkey Currency : Turkish lira (TRL). Country: Turkmenistan Currency : Turkmen manat (TMM), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Ukraine Currency : Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH), replaced the former karbovanets at 1:100000 in 1996. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Country: United Kingdom Currency: British pound (GBP). Country: United States Currency: United States dollar (USD). Country: Uzbekistan Currency: Uzbekistani sum (UZS), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Albania Currency: Albanian lek (ALL). Country: Armenia Currency: Armenian dram (AMD), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Austria Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Austrian Schilling (ATS); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 13.7603 ATS/€. Country: Azerbaijan Currency: New Azerbaijanian manat (AZN), in 2006 replaced old manat (AZM) at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belarus Currency: Belarusian rouble (BYR) redenominated at 1:10 in 1994, at 1:1000 in 2000, and again 1:10000 in July 2016. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belgium Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Belgian Franc (BEF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 BEF/€. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, convertible marka (BAM). Geographical coverage: GDP and population cover the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Country: Bulgaria Currency : Bulgarian leva (BGN), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Canada Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD). Country: Croatia Currency: Croatian kuna (HRK), replaced the Croat dinar at 1:1000 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Cyprus Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Cypriot pound (CYP); historical data converted into €. Country: Czechia Currency : Czech koruna (CZK). Country: Denmark Currency : Danish krone (DKK). Country: Estonia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2011 - Estonian kroon (EEK), replaced the Soviet rouble in 1992 with a peg to the deutsche mark (8:1). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Finland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Finnish markka (FIM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 5.94573 FIM/€. Country: France Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - French franc (FRF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 6.55957 FRF/€. Country: Georgia Currency: Georgian lari (GEL), replaced the lari-kupon at 1: 1000000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Geographical coverage: The statistics for Germany refer to Germany after unification. Official data for Germany after unification are available only from 1991 onwards. Country: Greece Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Greek Drachma (GRD); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 340.75 GRD/€. Country: Hungary Currency : Hungarian forint (HUF). Country: Iceland Currency: Iceland krona (ISK). Country: Ireland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Irish Punt (IEP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 0.787564 IEP/€. Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Israel Currency: New shekel (ILS). Geographical coverage: Designation and data provided by Israel.The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Italy Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Italian Lira (ITL); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1936.27 ITL/€. Country: Kazakhstan Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1992. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Kyrgyzstan Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS). Country: Latvia Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2014 - Latvian lat (LVL), replaced Latvian rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Lithuania Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2015 - Lithuanian litas (LTL). All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Luxembourg Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Luxembourg Franc (LUF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 LUF/€. Country: Malta Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Maltese lira (MTL); historical data converted into euro. Country: Moldova, Republic of Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL). Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Transnistria. Country: Montenegro Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Country: Netherlands Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Dutch Guilder (NLG); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 2.20371 NLG/€. Country: Norway Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK). Country: Poland Currency : Polish zloty (PLZ), redenominated at 1:10000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Portugal Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Portuguese Escudo (PTE); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 200.482 PTE/€. Country: Romania Currency: New Romanian leu (RON). Country: Russian Federation Currency: Russian rouble (RUB), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1998. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Currency : Serbian Dinar (RSD). Geographical coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovakia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Slovak koruna (SKK). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Slovenia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2007 - Slovenian tolar (SIT); historical data converted at fixed conversion rate of 239,640 SIT/€. Country: Spain Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Spanish Peseta (ESP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 166.386 ESP/€. Country: Sweden Currency : Swedish krona (SEK). Country: Switzerland Currency: Swiss franc (CHF). Country: Tajikistan Currency : Tajik somoni (TJS), replaced the Tajik rouble at 1:1000 in 2000. The Tajik rouble replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:100 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Currency : Macedonian denar (MKD), replaced the Yugoslav dinar at 1:1 in 1992, redenominated at 1:100 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Turkey Currency : Turkish lira (TRL). Country: Turkmenistan Currency : Turkmen manat (TMM), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Ukraine Currency : Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH), replaced the former karbovanets at 1:100000 in 1996. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Country: United Kingdom Currency: British pound (GBP). Country: United States Currency: United States dollar (USD). Country: Uzbekistan Currency: Uzbekistani sum (UZS), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Albania Currency: Albanian lek (ALL). Country: Armenia Currency: Armenian dram (AMD), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Austria Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Austrian Schilling (ATS); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 13.7603 ATS/€. Country: Azerbaijan Currency: New Azerbaijanian manat (AZN), in 2006 replaced old manat (AZM) at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belarus Currency: Belarusian rouble (BYR) redenominated at 1:10 in 1994, at 1:1000 in 2000, and again 1:10000 in July 2016. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belgium Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Belgian Franc (BEF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 BEF/€. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, convertible marka (BAM). Geographical coverage: GDP and population cover the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Country: Bulgaria Currency : Bulgarian leva (BGN), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Canada Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD). Country: Croatia Currency: Croatian kuna (HRK), replaced the Croat dinar at 1:1000 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Cyprus Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Cypriot pound (CYP); historical data converted into €. Country: Czechia Currency : Czech koruna (CZK). Country: Denmark Currency : Danish krone (DKK). Country: Estonia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2011 - Estonian kroon (EEK), replaced the Soviet rouble in 1992 with a peg to the deutsche mark (8:1). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Finland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Finnish markka (FIM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 5.94573 FIM/€. Country: France Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - French franc (FRF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 6.55957 FRF/€. Country: Georgia Currency: Georgian lari (GEL), replaced the lari-kupon at 1: 1000000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Geographical coverage: The statistics for Germany refer to Germany after unification. Official data for Germany after unification are available only from 1991 onwards. Country: Greece Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Greek Drachma (GRD); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 340.75 GRD/€. Country: Hungary Currency : Hungarian forint (HUF). Country: Iceland Currency: Iceland krona (ISK). Country: Ireland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Irish Punt (IEP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 0.787564 IEP/€. Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Israel Currency: New shekel (ILS). Geographical coverage: Designation and data provided by Israel.The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Italy Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Italian Lira (ITL); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1936.27 ITL/€. Country: Kazakhstan Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1992. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Kyrgyzstan Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS). Country: Latvia Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2014 - Latvian lat (LVL), replaced Latvian rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Lithuania Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2015 - Lithuanian litas (LTL). All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Luxembourg Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Luxembourg Franc (LUF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 LUF/€. Country: Malta Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Maltese lira (MTL); historical data converted into euro. Country: Moldova, Republic of Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL). Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Transnistria. Country: Montenegro Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Country: Netherlands Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Dutch Guilder (NLG); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 2.20371 NLG/€. Country: Norway Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK). Country: Poland Currency : Polish zloty (PLZ), redenominated at 1:10000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Portugal Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Portuguese Escudo (PTE); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 200.482 PTE/€. Country: Romania Currency: New Romanian leu (RON). Country: Russian Federation Currency: Russian rouble (RUB), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1998. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Currency : Serbian Dinar (RSD). Geographical coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovakia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Slovak koruna (SKK). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Slovenia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2007 - Slovenian tolar (SIT); historical data converted at fixed conversion rate of 239,640 SIT/€. Country: Spain Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Spanish Peseta (ESP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 166.386 ESP/€. Country: Sweden Currency : Swedish krona (SEK). Country: Switzerland Currency: Swiss franc (CHF). Country: Tajikistan Currency : Tajik somoni (TJS), replaced the Tajik rouble at 1:1000 in 2000. The Tajik rouble replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:100 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Currency : Macedonian denar (MKD), replaced the Yugoslav dinar at 1:1 in 1992, redenominated at 1:100 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Turkey Currency : Turkish lira (TRL). Country: Turkmenistan Currency : Turkmen manat (TMM), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Ukraine Currency : Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH), replaced the former karbovanets at 1:100000 in 1996. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Country: United Kingdom Currency: British pound (GBP). Country: United States Currency: United States dollar (USD). Country: Uzbekistan Currency: Uzbekistani sum (UZS), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Albania Currency: Albanian lek (ALL). Country: Armenia Currency: Armenian dram (AMD), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Austria Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Austrian Schilling (ATS); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 13.7603 ATS/€. Country: Azerbaijan Currency: New Azerbaijanian manat (AZN), in 2006 replaced old manat (AZM) at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belarus Currency: Belarusian rouble (BYR) redenominated at 1:10 in 1994, at 1:1000 in 2000, and again 1:10000 in July 2016. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Belgium Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Belgian Franc (BEF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 BEF/€. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, convertible marka (BAM). Geographical coverage: GDP and population cover the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Country: Bulgaria Currency : Bulgarian leva (BGN), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Canada Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD). Country: Croatia Currency: Croatian kuna (HRK), replaced the Croat dinar at 1:1000 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Cyprus Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Cypriot pound (CYP); historical data converted into €. Country: Czechia Currency : Czech koruna (CZK). Country: Denmark Currency : Danish krone (DKK). Country: Estonia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2011 - Estonian kroon (EEK), replaced the Soviet rouble in 1992 with a peg to the deutsche mark (8:1). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Finland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Finnish markka (FIM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 5.94573 FIM/€. Country: France Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - French franc (FRF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 6.55957 FRF/€. Country: Georgia Currency: Georgian lari (GEL), replaced the lari-kupon at 1: 1000000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Geographical coverage: The statistics for Germany refer to Germany after unification. Official data for Germany after unification are available only from 1991 onwards. Country: Greece Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Greek Drachma (GRD); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 340.75 GRD/€. Country: Hungary Currency : Hungarian forint (HUF). Country: Iceland Currency: Iceland krona (ISK). Country: Ireland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Irish Punt (IEP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 0.787564 IEP/€. Country: Israel Currency: New shekel (ILS). Geographical coverage: Designation and data provided by Israel.The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Italy Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Italian Lira (ITL); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1936.27 ITL/€. Country: Kazakhstan Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1992. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Kyrgyzstan Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS). Country: Latvia Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2014 - Latvian lat (LVL), replaced Latvian rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Lithuania Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2015 - Lithuanian litas (LTL). All data are expressed in the latest currency unit. Country: Luxembourg Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Luxembourg Franc (LUF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 LUF/€. Country: Malta Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Maltese lira (MTL); historical data converted into euro. Country: Moldova, Republic of Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL). Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Transnistria. Country: Montenegro Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Country: Netherlands Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Dutch Guilder (NLG); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 2.20371 NLG/€. Country: Norway Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK). Country: Poland Currency : Polish zloty (PLZ), redenominated at 1:10000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Portugal Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Portuguese Escudo (PTE); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 200.482 PTE/€. Country: Romania Currency: New Romanian leu (RON). Country: Russian Federation Currency: Russian rouble (RUB), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1998. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Currency : Serbian Dinar (RSD). Geographical coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovakia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Slovak koruna (SKK). Data are converted to the latest currency. Country: Slovenia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2007 - Slovenian tolar (SIT); historical data converted at fixed conversion rate of 239,640 SIT/€. Country: Spain Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Spanish Peseta (ESP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 166.386 ESP/€. Country: Sweden Currency : Swedish krona (SEK). Country: Switzerland Currency: Swiss franc (CHF). Country: Tajikistan Currency : Tajik somoni (TJS), replaced the Tajik rouble at 1:1000 in 2000. The Tajik rouble replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:100 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Currency : Macedonian denar (MKD), replaced the Yugoslav dinar at 1:1 in 1992, redenominated at 1:100 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Turkey Currency : Turkish lira (TRL). Country: Turkmenistan Currency : Turkmen manat (TMM), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Country: Ukraine Currency : Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH), replaced the former karbovanets at 1:100000 in 1996. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Country: United Kingdom Currency: British pound (GBP). Country: United States Currency: United States dollar (USD). Country: Uzbekistan Currency: Uzbekistani sum (UZS), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international official sources. For footnotes on Total population, in persons: click here For footnotes on Population aged 65+ as percentage of total population: click here For footnotes on Total fertility rate: click here For footnotes on Life expectancy at birth: click here For footnotes on Life expectancy at age 65: click here For footnotes on Mean age at first marriage: click here For footnotes on Economic activity rate: click here For footnotes on Proportion of workers in a managerial position: click here For footnotes on Gender pay gap as difference in monthly earnings: click here For footnotes on Long term unemployment rate:click here For footnotes on Proportion among population aged 25-49 with tertiary educational attainment:click here For footnotes on Tertiary students, percent of both sexes:click here For footnotes on Members of national parliament, percent of both sexes:click here For footnotes on Senior civil servants, percent of both sexes:click here For footnotes on Time spent by employed persons on free time activities:click here For footnotes on Employment rate of persons aged 25-49 with children under 3:click here For footnotes on Researchers, percent of both sexes:click here For footnotes on Victims of serious assaults, percent of both sexes:click here .. - data not available

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. Indicators that base on OECD Handbook on Economic Globalisation Indicators are indicated (OECD). General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) – e.g. EU member countries, United States, Canada, Ukraine - or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Indicator: Domestic final demand met by total imports, % Indicator measures the share of total domestic final demand (the difference between GDP and net exports) met by imports. Sometimes it is referred to as an import penetration rate. It should be noted that small economies or those rich in mineral resources may be specialized in their production, and so import higher proportions of other goods. In addition, the size of service sector is likely to affect this relationship. [ ( imports / ( final consumption expenditure + gross capital formation ) ) * 100 ] Indicator: Export performance, percentage points Export performance measures the difference between the annual growth rate of exports of a country and the growth rate of imports to the country from the rest of the world. A result above zero level indicates a faster growth of exports compared to the growth of imports during the reference period. [ ( exports (t) / exports (t-1) ) – ( imports (t) / imports (t-1) ) * 100 ] Indicator: Export performance, value in millions of US $, in constant prices of comon base year Export performance measures the difference between the annual growth of exports of a country and the growth of imports to the country from the rest of the world. A result indicates a relation of growth of exports compared to the growth of imports during the reference period in millions of US dollars. [ ( ( exports (t) - exports (t-1) ) – ( ( imports (t) - imports (t-1) ) ) ] Indicator: Growth rate of exports, % Growth rate of exports is an indicator of the annual growth or decline of exports from the previous year. [ ( exports (t) / exports (t-1) ) * 100 ] Indicator: Growth rate of imports, % Growth rate of imports is an indicator of the annual growth or decline of imports from the previous year. [ ( imports (t) / imports (t-1) ) * 100 ] Indicator: Growth rate of total trade, % Growth rate of total trade describes either annual growth or decline of the volume of international trade from the previous year. [ ( exports + imports ) (t) / ( exports + imports ) (t-1) ) * 100 ] Indicator: Import coverage by exports, % Indicator shows whether or not a country’s imports are fully covered for by exports. The results describe how many per cent of imports are covered by exports. [ ( exports / imports ) * 100 ] Indicator: Total exports to GDP, % Total exports in GDP show the dependence of domestic producers on foreign markets. It may provide a better indicator of vulnerability to some types of external shocks than total trade in GDP, thus, it is one of the most frequently used globalization indicators. This ratio may indicate the intensity of a country’s trade. In the case of some countries, it may not show significant growth if, during the reference period, services that are not traded internationally and are included in GDP grow more rapidly than exports. Furthermore, larger economies tend to show lower export to GDP ratios because the larger domestic demand. [ ( exports / GDP ) * 100 ] Indicator: Total trade per capita, value in thousands of US $, current prices Total trade per capita measures the relative importance of international trade against the size of the country in terms of population. It is a very concrete measure of the value of international trade per person. [ ( absolute values of imports + exports ) / population ] Indicator: Total trade to GDP, % Total trade (the sum of exports and imports) as a share of GDP measures the dependence on foreign markets and intermediate inputs and, on the other hand, the importance of international trade in the country. It may give indications of the degree to which an economy is open to trade, but should be interpreted with care. This indicator may be called a trade dependence or openness indicator. [ ( (exports + imports ) / GDP ) * 100 ] Indicator: Trade balance to GDP, % Trade balance to GDP highlights the countries with major surplus or deficit in the reference period in relation to the size of their economies. [ ( ( exports - imports ) / GDP ) * 100 ] Indicator: Trade balance to total trade, % Indicator measures international transactions of the country with the rest of the world normalised against its own total trade. This indicator is sometimes also called the normalized trade balance. [ ( ( exports - imports ) / ( exports + imports ) ) * 100 ] Indicator: Trade balance, value in millions of US $, current prices Trade balance shows the difference between exports and imports (surplus / deficit). This conventional measure reflects a country’s performance in international markets in terms of the net value of goods and services transactions between the country and the rest of the world. [ ( exports - imports ) ]

Country: Belarus''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' includes semi-trailers. ''Light goods road vehicles'' include lorries.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' include semi-trailersCountry: KazakhstanLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: GermanyLorries, load capacity 5,000 kg - 6,999 kg refers to 5,000 kg to 7,499 kg. Lorries, load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg refers to 7,500 kg to 9,999 kg.Country: HungaryLoad capacity of ''lorries'' excludes lorries for special purpose. ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: Hungary''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles.Country: ItalyLorries, load capacity 1,000-1,499 kg refers to 1,100-1,600 kg, 1,500-2,999 kg refers to 1,700-3,500 kg, 3,000-4,999 kg refers to 3,600-6,000 kg, 7,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg and over.Semi-trailers, load capacity up to 4,999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000-19,999 kg refers to 18,100-22,000 kg, 20,000 kg and over refers to 22,000 kg and over.Trailers, load capacity up to 4 999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: NetherlandsNumber of semi trailers 20,000 kg and over includes semi trailers with unknown load capacities. Number of trailers 15,000 kg and over includes trailers with unknown load capacities.Country: Russian Federation''Lorries'' 1000 kg-1499 kg refer to N1 vehicles (maximum mass of not more than 3.5 tonnes), 5000 kg-6999 kg refer to N2 vehicles (maximum mass between 3.5 and 12 tonnes), and 15000 kg or more refer to N3 vehicles (maximum mass exceeding 12 tonnes).Country: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Trailers includes semi trailers.Country: Slovakia''Semi-trailers'' includes trailers, 2000-2014. Light goods road vehicles includes all lorries.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''Vehicle Category: Light goods road vehicles (vehicle wt up to 3500 kg)Includes all lorries

Country: Belarus ''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' includes semi-trailers. ''Light goods road vehicles'' include lorries. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina ''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''. Country: Bulgaria Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Croatia For data prior to 2015, refers to all lorries Country: Cyprus Light goods road vehicles refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 10,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum gross weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and over. Country: Czechia Lorries with load capacity 12 001 kg - 40 000 kg refers to greater than 12 000 kg. Country: Estonia ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers. Country: France ''Trailers'' includes only trailers with authorized total weight > = 6 tons. Country: Hungary ''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles. From 2013, trailers includes semi-trailers and caravans. Country: Latvia Data from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data. Country: Lithuania The state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014. Country: Poland Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 30 001 kg - 40 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight > 30 000 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 3 500 kg. Country: Romania Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 20 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 9 999 kg. Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 20 001 kg - 30 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 10 000 kg - 14 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 750 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 4 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 5 000 kg - 9 999 kg Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Trailers includes semi trailers. Country: Slovakia ''Semi-trailers'' includes trailers, 2000-2014. Light goods road vehicles includes all lorries. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Semi-trailers refer to semi-trailers and trailers through 2010. From 2011 onward, trailers refer to semi-trailers and trailers. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Lorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks'' Vehicle Category: Light goods road vehicles (vehicle wt up to 3500 kg) For data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Road traffic on national territory : Any movement of road vehicles within a national territory irrespective of the country in which these vehicles are registered. Vehicle-kilometre : Unit of measurement representing the movement of a road motor vehicle over one kilometre. It includes movements of empty road motor vehicles. Units made up of a tractor and a semi-trailer or a lorry and a trailer are counted as one vehicle Road transport : Any movements of goods and/or passengers using a road vehicle on a given road network. When a road vehicle is being carried on another vehicle, only the movement of the carrying vehicle (active mode) is considered. National road transport : Road transport between two places (a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/ disembarkment) located in the same country irrespective of the country in which the vehicle is registered. It may involve transit through a second country. International road transport : Road transport between two places ( a place of loading/embarkment and a place of unloading/disembarkment ) in two different countries. It may involve transit through one or more additional country or countries. Road passenger-kilometre : Unit of measure representing the transport of one passenger by road over one kilometre. A transfer from one road vehicle to another is regarded as disembarkment before re-embarkment. Goods carried by road : Any goods moved by road goods vehicles This includes all packaging and equipment such as containers, swap-bodies or pallets. Tonne-kilometre by road (of goods carried) : Unit of measure of goods transport which represents the transport of one tonne by road over one kilometre. Goods loaded : Goods placed on a road vehicle and dispatched by road. Transshipment from one goods road vehicle to another or change of the road tractor are regarded as loading after unloading. Goods unloaded : Goods taken off a road vehicle after transport by road. Transshipment from one goods road vehicle to another or change of the road tractor are regarded as unloading before reloading. International – loaded Goods having left the country by road ( other than goods in transit by road throughout) : Goods which having been loaded on a road vehicle in the country, left the country by road and were unloaded in another country. International - unloaded Goods having entered the country by road ( other than goods in transit by road throughout) : Goods which, having been loaded on a road vehicle in another country, entered the country by road and were unloaded there. Road cabotage transport : National road transport performed by a road motor vehicle registered in another country. Cross trade transport : International road transport performed by a road motor vehicle registered in a third country. A third country is a country other than the country of loading or than the country of unloading. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Belarus ''Tonne-kilometres'' refer to goods carried on a commercial basis. Country: Bulgaria Cross-trade transport includes transit. Country: Italy From 2012, tonne kilometres for 'International transport - loaded in the territory of the reporting country' included all international transport. Country: Norway ''Tonne-kilometres'' refer to only goods carried by Norwegian lorries with carrying capacity of 3.5 tonnes or more. Country: Portugal Refers to mainland only. ''Tonne-kilometres'' refers to only goods transported by heavy goods vehicles and road tractors. Country: Slovenia Through 2000, 'Cross-trade transport' includes 'Road cabotage transport'. Country: Sweden ''Tonne-kilometres'' refers to heavy goods vehicles. From 2014 a new method is used to estimate the effect of non-response. Country: Turkey ''Tonne-kilometres'' refer to freight travel on motorways, state and provincial roads. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources. Definition: A ministry is a department of a government, led by a minister. A minister (sometimes called a secretary) is a politician who holds significant public office in a national cabinet and is entrusted with the management of a division of governmental activities. A cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. .. - data not available Country: Austria 1980: data refer to 1979. 1995: data refer to 1994. Country: Belarus Change in definition (2001 - 2015): Data include ministers, chairmen of state committees subordinated to the Government of the Republic of Belarus. Country: Belgium 2011: data refer to december 2011. Country: Cyprus Reference period (1980): Data refer to 1979. Country: Cyprus Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994. Country: Cyprus Territorial change (1980 - 2013): Government controlled area only. Country: Estonia 2015: Data refers to composition after September 14, 2015. 2014: Data refers to composition between November 17, 2014 to April 9, 2015. Country: Georgia 1980: data refer to 1979. 1995: data refer to 1994. Country: Israel Additional information (2013): 2013 data - starting from 18/3/2013 Country: Israel Reference period (1990): data refer to average from 1988-1990 Country: Israel Reference period (1995): data refer to average from 1992-1995 Country: Israel Reference period (2000): data refer to average from 1999-2001. Country: Moldova, Republic of Additional information (1980): Data include the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Country: Moldova, Republic of Additional information (1990): Data include the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Country: Moldova, Republic of Additional information (1995 onward): Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Country: Russian Federation Reference period (2000 - 2013): Data refer to the situation as of 1st of January of the following year. Country: Slovakia Data for 2014 refer to 15 March. Data for 2015 refer to 20 November.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and OECD) official sources. Definition: Graduates from an ISCED level are individuals who entered and successfully completed an education programme which is classified as ‘level completion’. A new version of the International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED 2011) was adopted in 2011 by experts on Education Statistics. According to ISCED-11, the graduates refer to those who successfully completed levels 6, 7 or 8 of tertiary education. Programmes at ISCED-11 level 6, or Bachelor’s or equivalent level, are often designed to provide participants with intermediate academic and/or professional knowledge, skills and competencies, leading to a first university degree or equivalent qualification. Programmes at ISCED-11 level 7, or Master’s or equivalent level, provide participants with advanced academic and/or professional knowledge, skills and competencies, leading to a second degree or equivalent qualification. Such programmes may have a substantial research component but do not yet lead to the award of an advanced research qualification. Level 8 in ISCED-11, or doctoral or equivalent level, is reserved for tertiary programmes leading to the award of an advanced research qualification. According to ISCED-97 (previously in use), the ‘level completion’ programmes include levels 5A and 6. ISCED-97 level 5A corresponds to tertiary programmes that are largely theoretically based and are intended to provide sufficient qualifications for gaining entry into advanced research programmes and professions with high skill requirements. However, these programmes do not necessary distinguish between a first and second academic degree. Level 6 in ISCED-97 corresponds to level 8 in ISCED-11. For most countries the data on graduates in this table are shown according to ISCED-97 up to 2012 and according to ISCED-11 from 2013. However, for some countries the data were recalculated by the National Statistical Organizations according to ISCED-11 for earlier periods and provided both for ISCED-11 and ISCED-97 . In these particular cases, the sum of graduates at ISCED-11 levels 6 and 7 equals graduates at ISCED-97 level 5A, and, to avoid duplication, the data for every year are shown according to ISCED-11 only. Differences between ISCED-11 and ISCED-97 may affect time series data for some countries and result in breaks in series. With some exceptions, data on graduates refer to the calendar year. General note:The joint UOE (UNESCO-UIS, OECD, EUROSTAT) 2005 data collection on graduates by fields of education and training was changed to include graduates who were awarded more than one degree in different fields (not within the same field). In previous years, these graduates were reported only once and pro-rated over the fields. This change affected data in very few countries as multiple graduations in different fields for the same reference year are negligible in most countries. .. - data not available Country: Albania Advanced research programmes do not exist. Country: Armenia The transition to ISCED-2011 is from 2013-2014 school year. From 2012 backwards, the data have been recalculated by the NSO based on ISCED-2011. Country: Bulgaria Break in methodlogy (2000): Since 1997 the three-cycle degree structure (bachelor ? master ? doctoral) has been adopted following the Bologna process (due to changes in the national legislation) Country: Bulgaria Break in methodlogy (2007): The programs for training of medical nurses and maternity nurses have completed with qualification degree & 39;Bachelor& 39; since 2007 (due to changes in the national legislation). Medical nurses and maternity nurses education has moved from ISCED 5B to ISCED 5A since 2006. Country: Canada Reference period (1995 - 2013): Data refer to calendar year. e.g. data for graduates 2004-2005 refer to calendar year 2005. Country: Croatia Data refer to calendar year. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Czechia 1980, 1990, 1995: data refer to graduates of full-time attendance only. Country: Estonia Up to 1990: advanced research programmes were not included in regular education. Country: Georgia Break in methodlogy (2010): Change in source Country: Georgia Territorial change (1980 onward): Data do not cover Abkhazia AR and Tskhinvali Region. Country: Germany 1980-1995: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. 1980-1990: data refer to the former Federal Republic of Germany. From 1995: data refer to the territory of Germany after reunification. Country: Hungary Change in definition (1980 - 2000): data refer to ISCED 1976 classification Country: Iceland 2001-2005: data refer to calender year. Country: Kyrgyzstan Change in definition (1995 - onwards): Data refer to state and non-state educational institutions. Country: Kyrgyzstan Reference period (2000 - 2012): Data refer to the beginning of academic year. Country: Kyrgyzstan Reference period (2013): Since 2013 data refer to the end of an academic year. Country: Latvia 1990, 1995: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Lithuania Data refer to calendar year. Country: Luxembourg Data refer to population aged 25-64. Country: Moldova, Republic of As of 2005/2006 school year, higher education, except medical and pharmaceutical, is carried out in two cycles (Licentiate and Master‘s). Students downcast to 2005/2006 academic year completed training on the rules according to the Bologna Declaration. In number of the graduates at the level 5A in 2008 includes those who received a diploma of higher education (before the adoption of the Bologna Declaration) and licentiate degree, and in 2010 and those who got master‘s diploma. Before 2009 data excluded foreigners. From 2012/2013 data are classified according to ISCED-2011. Country: Moldova, Republic of Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Country: Romania Data are not available for advanced research programmes. Country: Serbia The Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia has no available data on the AP Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovakia 1995: data do not refer to ISCED 1997 classification. Country: Slovenia Data refer to calendar year. Country: Spain 2005: Provisional data Country: Sweden 1995: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Switzerland Break in methodlogy (2005): Break in series due to the growth in some fields of studies for women such as teacher training or health in Universities of Applied Sciences. Country: Switzerland Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1997 Country: Tajikistan Reference period (2000 - 2013): Data for advanced research programmes refer to end of year. Data for theoretical oriented programmes refer to June-July of reporting year. Country: Turkey Change in definition (1990 onwards): Data for theoretical oriented programmes include open education graduates. Data for advanced research programmes include medical interns and doctorate students. Country: Turkey Reference period (1990 onwards): Data refer to end of year. Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Country: Ukraine Data with year T in the headings refers to the beginning of the school year T/T+1. Transition from ISCED-1997 to ISCED-2011 since the school year 2012/2013.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (OECD, EUROSTAT, CIS) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series. Wages common currency (US$) estimates: are computed by the UNECE Secretariat using the nominal exchange rates. Gross average monthly wages cover total wages and salaries in cash and in kind, before any tax deduction and before social security contributions. They include wages and salaries, remuneration for time not worked, bonuses and gratuities paid by the employer to the employee. For most countries wages cover total economy and are expressed per full-time equivalent employee. This enables comparison of different countries irrespective of the length of working time and the share of part-time and full-time workers. Where data are not available in full-time units, it has been mentioned in the note for the corresponding country. In these cases, the wages are either expressed for full-time workers only or total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. In the case of three countries, wages do not cover total economy. Iceland collects wages for the private sector only. Serbia excludes services provided by households, and Turkey excludes agriculture, fishing and forestry as well as services provided by households. Three countries measure wages and salaries in cash only, excluding in kind remuneration. These are Bosnia and Herzegovina, Estonia and Iceland. .. - data not available Country: Albania Data for the years 1991-1996 only cover wages in the public sector. Data from 1997 includes earnings in public and private sector. The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Country: Armenia The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1993 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 new Armenian dram = 200 old rubles. Data from 2012 and later include employers' statutory social security contributions. Country: Azerbaijan The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1993 denomination of the ruble: 1 new manat = 10 old rubles. 2006 redenomination of the ruble: 1 new manta = 5000 old rubles. Country: Belarus The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1994 denomination of the Belarusian ruble: 1 new ruble = 10 old rubles. 2000 redenomination of the ruble: 1 new ruble = 1000 old rubles. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina The wages include remuneration in cash only, not in kind, and the total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Country: Bulgaria 1999 denomination of the Bulgarian leva: 1 new Bulgarian leva = 1000 old leva. Country: Croatia The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Free lancers and craft workers are not included. 1994 denomination of the Croat dinar: 1 new Croatian Kuna = 1000 dinars. Country: Cyprus Data refer to full-time workers only. 2008: Euro has become the legal tender currency. Country: Estonia The total wages include remuneration in cash only, not in kind. Estonian currency from 1st January 2011 is euro, prior to 2011 - Estonian kroon (EEK), 1992 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 new kroon = 10 old rubles. Country: Georgia The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1995 denomination of the lari-kupon: 1 new Georgian Lari = 1000000 old lari-kupon. Country: Iceland Data refer to full-time workers in the private sector only including manufacturing, construction, trade and transport. The wages include remuneration in cash only, not in kind. Country: Israel Data refer to average monthly wages per employee job total, including territories and foreigners. The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Country: Kazakhstan The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1992 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 new Kazakh tenge = 500 old rubles. Country: Kyrgyzstan The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1993 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 new Kyrgyz = 200 old rubles. Data for 1990-2006 includes the value of housing. Country: Latvia 2014: Euro has become the legal tender currency. 1992 denomination of the Latvian rubble: 1 new Latvian lat = 200 old Latvian talonas. Country: Lithuania 2015: Euro has become the legal tender currency. 1993 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 new litas = 100 old rubles. Country: Luxembourg 2008: Euro has become the legal tender currency. Country: Moldova, Republic of The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1993 denomination of the cupon: 1 new leu = 1000 old cupon. Country: Montenegro The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Country: Poland 1995 denomination of the Polish zloty: 1 new zloty = 10000 old zloty. Country: Romania 1991 denomination of the Lei: 1 new Leu = 10 000 old Lei. 2005 redenomination of the Leu: 1 New Leu = 10000 old Leu. Country: Russian Federation The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1998 denomination of the Russian ruble: 1 new ruble = 1000 old rubles. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia 1999 excludes Kosovo and Metohija. The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Wages in services provided by households are not included, covers economic activities A-O (ISIC Rev.3). Country: Slovakia 2009: Euro has become the legal tender currency. Country: Tajikistan The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 2000 denomination of the Tajik ruble: 1 new Tajik somoni = 1000 old rubles. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. Data before 1999 only include payment in cash. 1992 denomination of the Yugoslav dinar: 1 new Macedonian denar = 1 old Yugoslav dinar. 1993 redenomination of the Macedonian denar: 1 new Macedonian denar = 100 old Macedonian denar. Country: Turkey Turkey does not produce these data annually. Since 2008, the wages and salaries in education, heath and social work as well as in other community, social and personal services were included in the data. The data exclude agriculture, fishing and forestry as well as services provided by households. The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1995 denomination of the Lira: 1 New Turkish lira = one million old lira. Country: Turkmenistan 1993 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 Turkmen Manat = 500 Soviet rubles. 2009 redenomination of the Turkmen manat: 1 New Turkman Manat = 5000 old Turkman Manat. Country: Ukraine The total wages are divided by the number of all employees including both full-time and part-time workers. 1996 denomination of the Karbovanets: 1 new Ukrainian hryvnia = 100000 old Karbovanets. Country: Uzbekistan 1993 denomination of the Soviet ruble: 1 new Uzbekistan sum = 1000 old ruble.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not availableCountry: Albania Currency: Albanian lek (ALL).Country: Armenia Currency: Armenian dram (AMD), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Austria Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Austrian Schilling (ATS); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 13.7603 ATS/€.Country: Azerbaijan Currency: New Azerbaijanian manat (AZN), in 2006 replaced old manat (AZM) at 1:5000. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Belarus Currency: Belarusian rouble (BYR) redenominated at 1:10 in 1994, at 1:1000 in 2000, and again 1:10000 in July 2016. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Belgium Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Belgian Franc (BEF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 BEF/€.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Currency: Bosnia and Herzegovina, convertible marka (BAM). Geographical coverage: GDP and population cover the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska.Country: Bulgaria Currency : Bulgarian leva (BGN), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1999. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Canada Currency: Canadian dollar (CAD).Country: Croatia Currency: Croatian kuna (HRK), replaced the Croat dinar at 1:1000 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Cyprus Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Cypriot pound (CYP); historical data converted into €.Country: Czechia Currency : Czech koruna (CZK).Country: Denmark Currency : Danish krone (DKK).Country: Estonia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2011 - Estonian kroon (EEK), replaced the Soviet rouble in 1992 with a peg to the deutsche mark (8:1). Data are converted to the latest currency.Country: Finland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Finnish markka (FIM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 5.94573 FIM/€.Country: France Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - French franc (FRF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 6.55957 FRF/€.Country: Georgia Currency: Georgian lari (GEL), replaced the lari-kupon at 1: 1000000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali).Country: Germany Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€. Geographical coverage: The statistics for Germany refer to Germany after unification. Official data for Germany after unification are available only from 1991 onwards.Country: Greece Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Greek Drachma (GRD); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 340.75 GRD/€.Country: Hungary Currency : Hungarian forint (HUF).Country: Iceland Currency: Iceland krona (ISK).Country: Ireland Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Irish Punt (IEP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 0.787564 IEP/€.Country: Israel Currency: New shekel (ILS). Geographical coverage: Designation and data provided by Israel.The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.Country: Italy Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Italian Lira (ITL); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1936.27 ITL/€.Country: Kazakhstan Currency: Kazakh tenge (KZT), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1992. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Kyrgyzstan Currency: Kyrgyz som (KGS).Country: Latvia Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2014 - Latvian lat (LVL), replaced Latvian rouble at 1:200 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency unit.Country: Lithuania Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2015 - Lithuanian litas (LTL). All data are expressed in the latest currency unit.Country: Luxembourg Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Luxembourg Franc (LUF); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 40.3399 LUF/€.Country: Malta Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Maltese lira (MTL); historical data converted into euro.Country: Moldova, Republic of Currency: Moldovan leu (MDL). Geographical coverage: from 1993, excludes Transnistria.Country: Montenegro Currency: Euro (€); prior to 2001 - Deutsche Mark (DEM); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 1.95583 DEM/€.Country: Netherlands Currency: Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Dutch Guilder (NLG); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 2.20371 NLG/€.Country: Norway Currency: Norvegian krone (NOK).Country: Poland Currency : Polish zloty (PLZ), redenominated at 1:10000 in 1995. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Portugal Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Portuguese Escudo (PTE); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 200.482 PTE/€.Country: Romania Currency: New Romanian leu (RON).Country: Russian Federation Currency: Russian rouble (RUB), redenominated at 1:1000 in 1998. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013.Country: Serbia Currency : Serbian Dinar (RSD). Geographical coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija.Country: Slovakia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2008 - Slovak koruna (SKK). Data are converted to the latest currency.Country: Slovenia Currency : Euro (€); prior to 2007 - Slovenian tolar (SIT); historical data converted at fixed conversion rate of 239,640 SIT/€.Country: Spain Currency : Euro (€); prior to 1999 - Spanish Peseta (ESP); historical data converted at 1999 fixed conversion rate of 166.386 ESP/€.Country: Sweden Currency : Swedish krona (SEK).Country: Switzerland Currency: Swiss franc (CHF).Country: Tajikistan Currency : Tajik somoni (TJS), replaced the Tajik rouble at 1:1000 in 2000. The Tajik rouble replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:100 in 1994. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Currency : Macedonian denar (MKD), replaced the Yugoslav dinar at 1:1 in 1992, redenominated at 1:100 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Turkey Currency : Turkish lira (TRL).Country: Turkmenistan Currency : Turkmen manat (TMM), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:500 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.Country: Ukraine Currency : Ukrainian hryvnia (UAH), replaced the former karbovanets at 1:100000 in 1996. All data are expressed in the latest currency units. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.Country: United Kingdom Currency: British pound (GBP).Country: United States Currency: United States dollar (USD).Country: Uzbekistan Currency: Uzbekistani sum (UZS), replaced the Soviet rouble at 1:1000 in 1993. All data are expressed in the latest currency units.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD) official sources. Growth rates (per cent) for original data are calculated over the same period of previous year. For seasonally adjusted data growth rates are calculated over the previous period. For annual data growth rates are calculated over the previous year. .. - data not availableIndicatorIndustrial Production index, 2010=100 The industrial production index (IPI) measures real output and is expressed as a percentage of real output in a base year. IPI covers production output in mining, manufacturing and public utilities (electricity, gas and water), but excludes construction.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical Coverage: Until 2005 refers to the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina only.Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM).Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali).Country: Ireland Industrial Production Index: Due to unavailable original time series, indices adjusted for differences in number of working days are provided.Country: IsraelDesignation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem.Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria.Country: Russian Federation Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013.Country: Serbia Geographical Coverage: from 1999 excludes Kosovo and Metohija.Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not include all territory of Ukraine.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD) official sources. Growth rates (per cent) for original data are calculated over the same period of previous year. For seasonally adjusted data growth rates are calculated over the previous period. For annual data growth rates are calculated over the previous year. .. - data not available Indicator Industrial Production index, original, 2010=100 The industrial production index (IPI) measures real output and is expressed as a percentage of real output in a base year. IPI covers production output in mining, manufacturing and public utilities (electricity, gas and water), but excludes construction. Industrial Production index, seasonally adjusted, 2010=100 The seasonally adjusted industrial production index statistics for the countries listed below are compiled as experimental series by UNECE and should be used with caution. The estimates are updated on monthly basis using the forward factors method, with seasonal reanalysis occurring once a year. Countries for which UNECE compiles the experimental series: Armenia Azerbaijan Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Moldova Serbia The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Tajikistan Ukraine Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical Coverage: Until 2005 refers to the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina only. Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Ireland Industrial Production Index: Due to unavailable original time series, monthly indices adjusted for differences in number of working days are provided. Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria. Country: Russian Federation Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Geographical Coverage: from 1999 excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not include all territory of Ukraine.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (WHO European health for all database, Eurostat and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1000 live births in a given year. Country: Azerbaijan Break in methodlogy (2000): Change in calculation methodology. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers. Country: Italy Change in definition (1980 - 2011): Data refer to resident or non resident population. Country: Malta From 2001: data include foreign residents. Country: Serbia Break in methodlogy (2005): Change in data processing methodology. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 - 2012): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Tajikistan Additional information (1980 - 2012): Data are from births and deaths register. Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and ILO) official sources. Definition: The labour force/economically active population includes all residents who are either employed or unemployed. The employed are all persons above a specified age who, during a specified brief period, either one week or one day, were in the following categories: (a) paid employment: (a1) at work: persons who, during the reference period, performed some work for wage or salary, in cash or in kind; (a2) with a job but not at work: persons who, having already worked in their present job, were temporarily not at work during the reference period and had a formal attachment to their job; (b) self-employment: (b1) at work: persons who, during the reference period, performed some work for profit or family gain, in cash or in kind; (b2) with an enterprise but not at work: persons with an enterprise, which may be a business enterprise, a farm or a service undertaking, who were temporarily not at work during the reference period for any specific reason. The unemployed are all persons above a specific age who, during the reference period, were: (a) without work, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment, and (b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period, and (c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified reference period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For additional information, see the International Conference of Labour Statisticians (ICLS). The economic activity rate is the share of the labour force (employed + unemployed) in the total population aged 15+. General note: Data come from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) unless otherwise specified. Data from the LFS and from population censuses normally comply with the definition above. .. - data not available Country: Albania Break in methodology (2001): Data from Population Census Country: Albania Break in methodology (2002): from 2002 to 2006, data are based on administrative registers Country: Albania Break in methodology (2007): As of 2007 data are based on the Labour Force Survey. Measurement: Economic activity rate , Country: Albania Break in methodology (2007): As of 2007 data are based on the Labour Force Survey. Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for both sexes , Country: Albania Break in methodology (2007): As of 2007 data are based on the Labour Force Survey. Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for both sexes , Country: Albania Break in methodology (2002): from 2002 to 2006, data are based on administrative registers Country: Armenia 1995 : data refer to 1997. Data for 2007 refer to the age group 16-75. Since 2008 data refer to the age group 15-75. 2008: break in series, application of ILO definition. 2001 : data are from Population Census. For the period of 1980-2000 and 2002-2006 data on employment are based on integrated data received from various sources and data on unemployment are based on administrative register. Since 2014 data are based on the Labour Force Survey. Country: Austria 1980-1990 : data refer to the national definition of labour force (Life Subsistence Concept). From 1995 : data comply with ILO definition. 1980 : age group 35-39 refers to 30-39; age group 45-49 refers to 40-49; age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Azerbaijan 1990-1995 : data are based on administrative registers and may not cover all active persons. From 2000 : data comply with ILO definition. Age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Belarus Data refer to registered persons. Since 2012 data for age group 60-64 refer to persons 60+ Measurement: Economic activity rate , Country: Belarus Break in methodlogy (1990): data refer to 1989 and come from 1989 Population Census Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for both sexes , Country: Belarus Break in methodlogy (1990): data refer to 1989 and come from 1989 Population Census Measurement: Economic activity rate , Country: Belarus Break in methodlogy (2000): data refer to 1999 and come from 1999 Population Census Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for both sexes , Country: Belarus Break in methodlogy (2000): data refer to 1999 and come from 1999 Population Census Country: Belgium 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Bulgaria 1990 : data refer to 1993. Country: Canada 1980 : age group 25-29 refers to 25-44; age group 45-49 refers to 45-54; age group 55-59 refers to 55-64; age group 65-69 refers to 65+. 1990 : age group 25-29 refers to 25-34; age group 35-39 refers to 35-44; age group 45-49 refers to 45-54; age group 55-59 refers to 55-64. from 1995 onwards: age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Croatia 1990 : data refer to 1991. 2000 : data refer to 1998. Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. 1990 : data refer to 1992. 1995 : official estimates. Country: Czechia 1990 : data refer to 1991. Country: Denmark 1980 : data refer to 1985. 1995 and 2000 : age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Estonia 1990 and 1995 : data refer to the economically active population aged 15-69. From 2000 : data refer to the economically active population aged 15-74. Country: Finland Data refer to the economically active population aged 15-74. Country: France Since 2014 data include the French overseas departments (Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, La Reunion) with the exception of Mayotte. Measurement: Active persons (in thousands) , Country: Georgia Active population - Age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Measurement: Percent of corresponding total for both sexes , Country: Georgia Active population - Age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Germany 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Greece 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Iceland 1980 : data are based on registers. 1990 : data refer to 1991. From 1990 : age group 15+ refers to 16-74; age group 15-19 refers to 16-19; age group 70+ refers to 70-74. Country: Ireland 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Israel 1995: data are from 1995 Census. As of 2001 data are based on new weighting groups. As of 2009, data are based on the 2008 Population Census estimates and on updated definition of the labour force characteristics. From 2012 active population age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Italy 1980-1990 : data refer to the economically active population aged 14+, which includes the persons who have been seeking employment in the last 6 months. From 1995 : data refer to the economically active population aged 15+, which includes the persons who have been seeking employment in the last 30 days. Country: Kazakhstan 1990 data refer to 1989. 1995 data refer to 1997. From 2013 - active population age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Kyrgyzstan 1990 : data refer to 1989. 2000 : data comes from 1999 Population Census. 2003: break in series: change in methodology. From 2011 active population age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Latvia 1990 : data refer to 1989. 1995 : data refer to 1996. Country: Lithuania 1990 : data refer to 1989. 1995 : data refer to 1997. Country: Luxembourg 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Malta 2000 : data refer to 1999. Country: Moldova, Republic of From 2011 age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Montenegro Some data not shown due to lack of reliability (CV>=0.3). Country: Netherlands 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Norway From 1995: age group 70+ refers to the age group 70-74. Country: Poland 1990 : data refer 1992. Country: Portugal 1990 : age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Romania 1990 : official estimates. 1995 : data refer to the economically active population aged 14+. Age group 70+ refers to the age group 70-74. Country: Russian Federation 1990 : data refer to 1989. 2000 : data refer to 1999. 1995 : age group 30-34 refers to 30-49; age group 60-64 refers to 60+. From 2000 : age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Serbia From 2000 : data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. From 2007 active population age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Slovenia 1990 : data refer to 1991. Country: Spain Age group 70+ refers to the age group 70-74. Country: Sweden Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. 1980 and 1995-2005 : data refer to the economically active population aged 16+. 1990 : data refer to the economically active population aged 16-64. Country: Switzerland From 2000: age group 70+ refers to the age group 70-74. Country: Turkey 2000 : data refer to 1999. 1980-2000 : data refer to the economically active population aged 12+. Age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Ukraine Data refer to the age group 15-70, excluding institutional population. Geographical coverage: excludes zone I and II contaminated by the radiation from Chernobyl. Country: United Kingdom 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: United States Data refer to the economically active population aged 16+. Active population age group 65-69 refers to 65+.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat, UN Statistics Division Demographic Yearbook, WHO European health for all database and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: Legal abortions refer to legally induced early foetal deaths and do not cover spontaneous abortions (i.e. miscarriages). The abortion rate is defined as the number of abortions per 1000 live births during a given year. General note: Data come from registers, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available Country: Austria Additional information (1990 - 2012): Data refer to abortions carried out in hospitals. Country: Azerbaijan Data include illegal abortions. Country: Canada 2002-2005 : data do not cover abortions performed on non-Canadian residents. Country: France Data do not cover overseas territories. Country: Georgia From 1995 : data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Israel Data include East Jerusalem and Israeli residents in certain other territories under occupation by Israeli military forces since June 1967. Data refer to applications for abortions and not to actual abortions performed. Country: Italy Incomplete data for the mentioned years and Regions: 1990 (Piemonte), 1995 (Piemonte), 2002 (Campania), 2003 (Campania), 2004 (Sicilia), 2005 (Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Molise, Campania, Sicilia), 2006 (Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Campania, Sicilia), 2007 (Campania). Country: Kyrgyzstan Data include spontaneous abortions (i.e. miscarriages). Country: Netherlands Data refer to abortions performed on women living in the Netherlands. Country: Russian Federation Additional information (1995 - 2012): Data include interruption of pregnancy for the total of 21 weeks. Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Switzerland Break in methodlogy (2004): A new data collection system took place following the legal changes regarding abortion in 2002. Country: Tajikistan Data include menstrual cycle regulation procedures (also known as mini-abortions) carried out within the first 5 to 6 weeks of a possible pregnancy. Country: United Kingdom Change in definition (1980 - 2012): Data include residents and non-residents. Country: United Kingdom Territorial change (1980 - onwards): Data do not cover Northern Ireland.

Country: Russian Federation Data come from the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation (MIA of Russia). These data only include the number of fatalities and injured at railway level crossings outside the train.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (WHO European health for all database, Eurostat and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: Life expectancy at birth is the average number of years a newborn is expected to live, if the prevailing patterns of mortality at the time of her/his birth were to stay the same throughout her/his life. Life expectancy at 65 is the average number of years a person at the age of 65 is expected to live, if the prevailing patterns of mortality at the time when she/he has reached the age of 65 were to stay the same throughout the rest of her/his life. .. - data not available Country: Azerbaijan Life expectancy at birth 1980 : data refer to 1981. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Life expectancy at birth 1980 : data refer to 1985. Life expectancy at birth 1995: data refer to the period 1990-1995. Country: Canada Data are calculated with a method that uses three years of data (e.g. 2007 data refers to 2005-2007). For further explanation, please refer to statistics Canada website. Reference period 2007-2012 is using an updated methodology. For further explanation, please refer to statistics Canada website. Country: Croatia 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers. Country: Malta From 2001: data include foreign residents. Country: Serbia Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1990-1991 respectively. Country: Serbia Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994-1995 respectively. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 - 2012): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Tajikistan Reference period (1980): data refer to 1980/1981.

Country: Belarus''Lorries'' includes road tractors. ''Trailers'' includes semi-trailers. ''Light goods road vehicles'' include lorries.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''.Country: CyprusLorries with permissible maximum weight up to 3,500 kg refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 14,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 15,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and overCountry: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: HungaryLoad capacity of ''lorries'' excludes lorries for special purpose. ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: PolandSemi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 30 001 kg - 40 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight > 30 000 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 3 500 kg.Country: RomaniaSemi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 20 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 9 999 kg. Semi-trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 20 001 kg - 30 000 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 10 000 kg - 14 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight up to 750 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight up to 4 999 kg. Trailers with permissible maximum gross weight 751 kg - 3 500 kg refers to permissible maximum gross weight 5 000 kg - 9 999 kgCountry: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Trailers includes semi trailers.Country: Slovakia''Semi-trailers'' includes trailers, 2000-2014. Light goods road vehicles includes all lorries.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''.Country: CyprusLorries with permissible maximum weight up to 3,500 kg refers to load capacity up to 2,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 3,501 kg - 7,500 kg refers to load capacity 3,000 kg - 6,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 7,501 kg - 12,000 kg refers to load capacity 7,000 kg - 14,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 12,001 kg - 40,000 kg refers to load capacity 15,000 kg - 19,999 kg. Lorries with permissible maximum weight 40,000 kg and over refers to load capacity 20,000 kg and overCountry: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Lorries includes special purpose motor vehicles. Trailers include semi-trailers and caravans.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: PortugalFrom 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: SwedenNew trailers exclude caravans.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD, World Bank) official sources. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked and rescaled to build long consistent time series. The national accounts estimates are compiled according to 2008 SNA (System of National Accounts 2008) or 1993 SNA (System of National Accounts 1993). Constant price estimates are based on data compiled by the National Statistical Offices (NSOs), which reflect various national practices (different base years, fixed base, chain, etc.). To facilitate international comparisons, the data reported by the NSOs have been scaled to the current price value of of the common reference year. The resulting chain constant price data are not additive. Common currency (US$) estimates are computed by the secretariat using purchasing power parities (PPPs), which are the rates of currency conversion that equalise the purchasing power of different currencies. PPPs, and not exchange rates, should be used in international comparisons of GDP and its components. Regional aggregates are computed by the secretariat. For national accounts all current price aggregates are sums of national series converted into US$ at current PPPs of GDP; all constant price aggregates are calculated by summing up national series scaled to the price level of the common reference year and then converted into US$ using PPPs of GDP of the common reference year. Due to conversion and rounding the resulting aggregates and components could be non-additive. For more details see the composition of regions note. Growth rates (per cent) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. Contributions to per cent growth in GDP (in percentage points) are over the preceding period, unless otherwise specified. .. - data not available

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: The mean age of women at birth of first child is the weighted average of the different childbearing ages, using as weights the age-specific fertility rates of first-order births. General note: Data come from registers, unless otherwise specified. Data for 2010 come from the European Demographic Data Sheet (Wittgenstein Centre) for the following countries: Albania, Cyprus, Malta, Montenegro, Sweden and Turkey. Country: Belgium Change in definition (1980 - 2000): Data are based on events. Country: Canada 2000 : data refer to 1999. Country: Cyprus Data cover only the government controlled area. Data are based on events and not on fertility rates. Break in series - 2010: change is source. Country: Finland Change in definition (1980): Data refer to children born in marriages. Country: France Break in series - 2007: change is source. Country: Georgia From 1995 : data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany Break in methodlogy (2009): From 2009 data refer to biological birth order. Country: Germany Change in definition (1980 - 2008): Data refer to children born in marriages. Data are based on events. Country: Germany Territorial change (1980 - 1990): Data cover only West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany). Country: Germany Territorial change (1995 - 2012): Data refer to reunified Germany, i.e. include the ex-German Democratic Republic (East Germany). Country: Greece Before 1991: data were based on the de facto population. From 1991: data are based on the de jure population. Break in time series in 2000. Before 2000 mean age was calculated on the basis of events. From 2000 onwards calculations are based on rates. Country: Ireland Data are based on events and not on fertility rates. For 2007-2008, data refer to yera of registration and could include data from previous years. Country: Ireland Data cover the Republic of Ireland only. Country: Israel Data are based on events. Country: Italy Additional information (2000 - 2011): Since 1/1/1999 data by birth order are estimated using resident population registers and sample surveys. Data related to 2002-2011 are calculated using intercensal register population estimates. Country: Luxembourg Change in definition (1995 - onwards): Data are based on events Country: Malta Data refer to the average of the different childbearing ages of first-order births. Country: Montenegro Break in series - 2010: change is source. Country: Norway Data is calculated based on actual age at first births. Country: Portugal Data are based on events by age groups, using as weights the middle point of each five years age groups, from 15 to 49 Country: Russian Federation From 2000: break in series; estimates based on available data from territories that produce data on birth by order and single ages of mother. Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Sweden Break in series - 2010: change in source. Country: Switzerland Change in definition (1980 - 2012): Data refer to married women only. Country: United Kingdom Territorial change (2000 - onwards): Data refer to England and Wales.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international official sources (Inter-Parliamentary Union). Definition: Members of parliament are the persons elected to the lower or single house by the persons entitled to vote in the country. The parliament is the legislative or deliberative assembly; one or more chambers or assemblies that form (or form part of) the legislature of a country. Data refer to the lower or single house. General note: Data refer to 1st July of the reference year. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina 1980: data refer to 1978. Country: Bulgaria 1995: data refer to 1997. Country: Canada 1995: data refer to 1997 Country: Croatia In 1980 and 1990, the Croatian Parliament was differently structured (there were more deputies, there was no division on upper and lower house of parliament). Country: Cyprus 1995: data refer to 1997. Geographical coverage: data refer to Government controlled areas only. Country: Czechia Until 1992 data refer to deputies of Czech National Council, later to members of the Chamber of Deputies of the Czech Republic. Country: Estonia 1990: data refer to 1992 when the first parliament elections took place. Country: France 1980: data refer to the 1981 election. Country: Georgia Excluding Abkhaz AR and Tskhinvali Region. Country: Germany In 1990, the total number of members was increased because of German reunification. 1995: data refer to 1994 Country: Greece 1995: data refer to 1996 Country: Israel 1995: data refer to 1996 Country: Italy 1995: data refer to 1996 Country: Lithuania 1990: data refer to 1992. 1995: data refer to 1996. Country: Norway 1980: data refer to 1981. 1990: data refer to 1989. Country: Poland 1995: data refer to 1997 Country: Romania 1995: data refer to 1996 Country: Slovakia 1990: data refer to 1992. Country: Slovenia 1995: data refer to 1992 Country: Spain 1995: data refer to 1996 Country: Switzerland 1980: data refer to 1979. 1990: data refer to 1991. 2000: data refer to 1999. 2001: data refer to 2003 Country: United States 1995: date refer to 1996

.. - data not available Country: Armenia ''Vehicle-kilometres'' for ''Lorries and road tractors'' refer to lorries. Country: Bulgaria ''Vehicle-kilometres'' refers to only vehicles with national registration. ''Vehicles-kilometres'' for ''Lorries and road tractors'' refers to only vehicles above 6 tonnes. Country: Ireland ''Vehicle-kilometres'' include exempt and other vehicles. Country: Italy Refers to motorway traffic only. Country: Lithuania ''Vehicle-kilometres, irrespective of the country of registration'' refers to transport on roads outside built-up areas. Country: Netherlands ''Vehicle-kilometres'' excludes foreign motorcycles on national territory and ''vehicle-kilometres'' of ''Lorries and road tractors'' includes special purpose vehicles. Country: Poland ''Vehicle kilometres'' includes agricultural tractors. ''Vehicle kilometres'' for ''Motorcycles'' and ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' exclude foreign vehicles. Country: Portugal Mainland only. Motor coaches, buses and trolleybuses refers to public transport. Lorries and road tractors excludes light goods vehicles. Country: Russian Federation For 2009 to 2011, Lorries and road tractors exclude road tractors. Country: Serbia ''Vehicle kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' refer to public transport only. Country: Slovenia ''Motor vehicle movements on national territory, irrespective of country of registration'' refers to public transport only. ''Motor vehicle movements on national territory, registration in the reporting country'' refers to state roads only. Country: Switzerland ''Vehicle-kilometres'' of ''motorcycles'' includes mopeds. Country: Turkey ''Vehicle-kilometres'' for ''Passenger cars'' and ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' do not include travel on urban roads. Country: United Kingdom Refers to Great Britain. ''Vehicle-kilometres'' for ''Passenger cars'' includes light vans through 2009. Light vans included in 'Lorries and road tractors' from 2010 onward.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Country: Estonia''Trailers'' include semi-trailers.Country: GermanyLorries, load capacity 5,000 kg - 6,999 kg refers to 5,000 kg to 7,499 kg. Lorries, load capacity 7,000 kg - 9,999 kg refers to 7,500 kg to 9,999 kg.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: Hungary''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles.Country: ItalyLorries, load capacity 1,000-1,499 kg refers to 1,100-1,600 kg, 1,500-2,999 kg refers to 1,700-3,500 kg, 3,000-4,999 kg refers to 3,600-6,000 kg, 7,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg and over.Semi-trailers, load capacity up to 4,999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000-19,999 kg refers to 18,100-22,000 kg, 20,000 kg and over refers to 22,000 kg and over.Trailers, load capacity up to 4 999 kg refers to up to 6,000 kg, 5,000-9,999 kg refers to 6,100-9,000 kg, 10,000-14,999 kg refers to 9,100-18,000 kg, 15,000 kg and over refers to 18,100 kg.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: PortugalFrom 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: SwedenNew trailers exclude caravans.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds.Vehicle Category: New light goods vehiclesIncludes all lorries

.. - data not availableCountry: Cyprus''Petrol'' includes both diesel and petrol hybrid vehicles.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. ''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina ''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''. Country: Slovakia Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Bulgaria Light goods road vehicles refer to all lorries. Country: Croatia For data prior to 2015, refers to all lorries Country: Czechia ''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. Country: Estonia ''Trailers'' include semi-trailers. Country: Greece Includes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Country: Hungary Includes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. Country: Latvia Includes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only. Country: Lithuania Includes new and re-registered vehicles. Country: Portugal From 1996 new semi trailers include new trailers. Country: Romania Motorcycles includes mopeds. Light goods road vehicles refers to lorries up to 2,999 kg. Country: Serbia Refers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain. Country: United States Lorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds. Type of Vehicle: New light goods vehicles For data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''.Country: SlovakiaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: CroatiaFor data prior to 2015, refers to all lorriesCountry: Cyprus''Petrol'' includes both diesel and petrol hybrid vehicles.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: GreeceIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad.Country: HungaryIncludes both new vehicles and used vehicles from abroad. ''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles. ''Motor coaches, buses, and trolleybuses'' exclude trolleybuses. ''Lorries'' include special purpose motor vehicles.Country: LatviaIncludes vehicles that have been manufactured in the indicated or previous year only.Country: LithuaniaIncludes new and re-registered vehicles.Country: SerbiaRefers to number of first time registered vehicles in the previous 2 years.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to lorries over 10,000 pounds.Fuel Type: - Compressed natural gas (CNG)For passenger cars, includes liquefied natural gas (LNG).Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-dieselFor light goods vehicles, lorries and road tractors, includes plug-in hybrid diesel electric vehicles.Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-petrolFor light goods vehicles and lorries, includes plug-in hybrid petrol-electric vehicles.Type of Vehicle: New light goods vehiclesFor data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Country: CzechiaRefers to wagons owned by commercial rail operatorsCountry: RomaniaHigh sided wagons includes flat wagons.

Country: Canada Total and passive level crossing refer to public crossings only. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side warnings'' refers to flashing lights and bells. ''Automatic active level crossings with user-side protection'' refers to gates and other automated warnings.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management.Country: Russian FederationThe source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Country: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: CanadaMotorcycles include mopeds. Passenger cars refers to all vehicles with at least four wheels weighing less than 4,500 kg.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses, etc'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Mopeds'' includes mopeds and motorcycles with engines 50 cc or less.Country: FinlandExcluding mopeds registered in Aland. Trams in Helsinki/Helsingfors only.Country: Hungary''Motor coaches, buses, etc'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Trams'' include cogwheel trams.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: MaltaMopeds include quads and all-terrain vehicles (ATVs).Country: Switzerland''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years. Until 2013, 2 > or = 5 years refers to less than 5 years.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years. Until 2013, 2 > or = 5 years refers to less than 5 years.Country: Russian Federation''Motor coaches, buses, etc'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Motorcycles'' includes 3-wheelers and quadricycles.Country: SlovakiaFor data years up to 2008, mopeds are included with motorcycles.Country: Sweden''Mopeds'' refer only to class 1 mopeds.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesFrom 2007, passenger cars refers to 'Light duty vehicles, short wheel base'. Prior to 2007, passenger cars referred to 'Passenger Cars and Other 2-axle, 4-tire vehicles'. Motor coaches, buses, etc refer to those used on interstates only. 'Motorcycles' include mopeds

.. - data not available Country: Armenia Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Moldova, Republic of Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Azerbaijan Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Belarus Passenger-kilometres refers to public transport only. Country: Croatia ''Passenger-kilometres'' for ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' refers to both national and international transport and refer to public transport only. ''Motorcycles'' includes mopeds. Country: Czechia In 2010 there was a change in road traffic census methodology. For all years ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' includes urban transport. Country: Estonia ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' includes buses for national transport and trolley buses. Total passenger kilometers refers to public transportation only. Country: Hungary ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc'' excludes international transport and mini buses. Country: Lithuania ''Passenger-kilometres'' for 2014-2015 refer to transport on national territory. Country: Norway ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''passengers cars'' includes taxis and cars for hire. Country: Poland ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' includes urban transport. Country: Portugal ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' refer to public transport only. Refers to mainland only. Country: Serbia ''Passenger-kilometres'' of ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' refer to public transport only. From 2000, data from Kosovo and Metohia are not included. Country: Slovakia Total passenger kilometers refers only to ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' Country: Slovenia Total passenger kilometres exclude motorcycles. From 2003, transport for own account, urban transport and transport performed by private individual road carriers is not included in ''Motor coaches, Buses and Trolleybuses''. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Total passenger kilometres up to 2011 include motor coaches, buses and trolleybuses only. Country: Turkey ''Passenger-kilometres'' for ''Passenger cars'' and ''Motor coaches, Buses, etc.'' do not include travel on urban roads. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Driver: Any person who drives a motor vehicle or other vehicle (including a cycle), or who guides cattle, singly or in herds, or flocks, or draught, pack or saddle animals on a road. Passenger: Any person, other than the driver, who is in or on a vehicle. Pedestrian: Any person other than a driver or a passenger according to the above definitions. Persons pushing or pulling a child?s carriage, a bath chair or invalid chair, or any other small vehicle without an engine, or pushing a cycle or moped, and handicapped persons travelling in invalid chairs propelled by such persons or moving at walking pace shall be treated as pedestrians. Road vehicle: A vehicle running on wheels and intended for use on roads. Motor vehicle: Any power-driven vehicle which is normally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. This term embraces trolleybuses, that is to say, vehicles connected to an electric conductor and not rail-borne. It does not cover vehicles, such as agricultural tractors, which are only incidentally used for carrying persons or goods by road or for drawing, on the road, vehicles used for the carriage of persons or goods. Power driven vehicle: Any self propelled road vehicle, other than a moped and a rail-borne vehicle. Cycle: Any road vehicle which has at least two wheels and is propelled solely by the muscular energy of the person(s) on that vehicle, in particular by means of a pedal system, lever or handle (e.g. bicycles, tricycles, quadricycles and invalid carriages). Moped: Any two-wheeled or three-wheeled road vehicle which is fitted with an internal combustion engine having a cylinder capacity not exceeding 50 cc. (3.05 cu. in.) and a maximum design speed not exceeding 50 km (30 miles) per hour. Motor cycle: Two-wheeled road motor vehicle with or without side-car, including motor scooter, or three-wheeled road motor vehicle not exceeding 400 kg (900 lb.) unleaded weight. This term does not include mopeds. Passenger car: Road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, intended for the transport of passengers and seating not more than nine persons (including the driver). The term passenger car therefore covers taxis and hired vehicles, provided that they have fewer than ten seats. Motor coach or bus: Passenger road motor vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver). Trolleybus: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is not rail-borne. Tramcar: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is rail borne. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, OECD, UN) official sources. Definition: Population, as referred to the System of National Accounts 1993, is the annual average number of persons present in the economic territory of a country, including institutional population. Employment, as referred to the System of National Accounts 1993, covers all persons - both employees and self-employed - engaged in a productive activity that falls within the production boundary of the system. It includes both the residents and the non-residents who work for resident producer units. In case of deviation, the actual definition is provided in the country footnote. Population data provided in this table may slightly differ from population data provided in Gender Statistics, due to the use of different sources. Employment data provided in this table generally differ from employment data provided in Gender Statistics, which cover only residents. General note: The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series. As a result, absolute figures presented in this table may differ from those published by National Statistical Offices and should be taken with caution. However, the derived growth rates correspond to the originally reported series. Regional aggregates are computed by UNECE secretariat. For more details see the composition of regions note. .. - data not available Country: Albania Population: estimates from UN Population Division - may differ from national data. Employment: From 2007 data according to the Labour Force Survey. Country: Armenia Employment: LFS - based. Country: Azerbaijan Geographical coverage: excludes Nagorno-Karabakh. Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS - based. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical coverage: Data on total population/ total employment cover the whole country, i.e. the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Country: Croatia Employment: LFS-based. Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France include the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: Register-based. Country: Israel Employment: LFS-based. Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Kazakhstan Employment: LFS-based. Country: Lithuania Employment: LFS-based. Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria. Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS-based. Country: Romania Employment: LFS-based. For the years 1990-2001 UNECE estimates. Country: Russian Federation Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Employment: LFS-based. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Country: Serbia Geographical Coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Employment: LFS - based. Country: Tajikistan Population: Number of population for the latest year refers to the beginning of the year, not to an annual average as usually. Measurement: Growth rate , Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Employment: LFS-based. Country: Turkey Population: estimates from UN Population Division - may differ from national data. Employment: annual breakdowns by activity and quarterly data are LFS-based. Country: Turkmenistan Population: estimates from UN Population Division - may differ from national data. Country: Ukraine Employment: LFS-based. Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources. Definition: Body Mass Index (BMI) is the international standard for measuring underweight, overweight, and obesity and is defined as the weight of a person (in kg) divided by the square of the person’s height (in metres): kg/sqm. Standard BMI categories are: BMI less than 18.5 kg/sqm = underweight. BMI between 25 and 30 kg/sqm = overweight. BMI 30kg/sqm and more = obesity. General note: Percentage .. - data not available Country: Armenia 2005: Data refer to population aged 15-49 and age groups: 20-44 refers to 20-29, 45-64 refers to 30-39 and 65+ refers to 40-49. Country: Austria Break in methodlogy (2006): Data for 2006 come from the Autrian Health Interview Survey, before 2006 from the Labour force Survey ad hoc module on smoking habits. Country: Austria Change in definition (1990): Data refer to population aged 20+. Country: Austria Change in definition (2000): Data refer to population aged 20+ Country: Austria Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1991. Country: Austria Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1999. Country: Belarus Data refer to population aged 16+. Country: Belgium 15-19 age group refers to 18-19 years old Country: Bulgaria Break in methodlogy (2008): 2008 data come from the European Health Interview Survey and 2001 from the Demographic and Health survey. Country: Canada Data exclude institutional residents and full-time members of the Canadian Forces. Country: Canada Data exclude residents of Indian Reserves, Crown Lands and certain remote regions. Country: Croatia Change in definition (2003): Data refer to population aged 18+. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Czechia 1990, 1995 and 2000: data refer to 1993, 1996 and 1999. Country: Denmark Data refer to population aged 16+ and age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: Denmark Data collection mode changed from face-to-face interview to self-administered questionnaires in 2010. Country: Denmark Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1987. Country: Denmark Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994. Country: Estonia Data refer to population aged 16-64. Country: Estonia Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1996 Country: Finland Data refer to population aged 15-64. Age group 65+ refers to 65-84 year olds. Country: France BMI is calculated on the basis of the declared weight of respondents. Country: France Reference area: 2003, 2014 - Metropolitan France; 2008 - Metropolitan France and overseas departments. Country: Germany Data refer to population aged 18+. 2000: data refer to 1999. Country: Hungary Data refer to population aged 18+. Country: Iceland Data refer to population aged 20-80 except in 2007 and 2012 where data refer to population aged 18-79. Data are not published for the age group 18-24 (15-24) as figures are too small. Country: Ireland Data refer to population aged 18+. Age group 15-19 refers to 18-19. - 2000: data refer to 1998. From 2015, data refer to population aged 15 and over and are measured data. Individuals interviewed in the Health Ireland survey 2015 survey were asked to undertake a physical measurement module. Country: Israel Break in methodlogy (2010): For 2010 data come from the Social Survey while for 2003 data come from the Knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) Survey. Country: Israel Change in definition (2003): Data refer to population aged 21+. Country: Israel Change in definition (2010): Data refer to population aged 20+. Country: Italy Change in definition (1990 - 2012): Data refer to population aged 18+. Country: Italy Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994. Country: Italy Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1999/2000. Country: Latvia Data for 2003 - from the Health Interview Survey. Data cover population 15-75 years old.Data for 2004, 2006, 2010 and 2012 - from Health Behaviour Survey among Latvian Adult population. Data cover population 15-64 years old.Data for 2008 and 2014 - from the European Health iInterview Survey (EHIS). Data cover population 15+, age groups: 15-19 refers to 15-24; 20-44 refers to 25-44. Country: Malta Data refer to population aged 18+ residing in private households. 2003: data for age group 15 - 24 are not available due to under-representation. Country: Netherlands Data refer to population aged 20 and over. Overweight: BMI 25 kg/sqm or more. In 2014, interviewing and weighting method was changed, causing a break in the time series. Country: Netherlands Reference period (1980): Data refer to 1981. Country: Norway Change in definition (1995 onward): Data refer to population 16 years +. Data on height and weight are self-reported. Country: Norway Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1998. Country: Poland Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1996. Country: Portugal Data for age group 15-19 refers to 18-19. 2000: data cover mainland territory (without Autonomous Regions of Acores and Madeira) and refers to 1998-1999. 2005: data refers to 2005-2006 (all territory). 2014: data with a coefficient of variation of 20% or more are not disseminated. Body Mass Index is reported for persons 18+ years. Country: Russian Federation Data refer to age groups 14-18 and 19-44 instead of 15-19 and 20-44 Country: Slovakia Until 2009, data refer to population aged up to 64. In 2009 and 2014 some values are not shown due to low sample sizes. Country: Slovakia Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1993. Country: Slovakia Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1998. Country: Slovakia Territorial change (1990): Data cover 2 districts (Banska Bystrica and Brezno) Country: Slovakia Territorial change (1995): Data cover 3 districts (Banska Bystrica, Brezno and Trebisov) Country: Slovakia Territorial change (2003): Data cover 9 districts (Banska Bystrica, Brezno, Trebisov, Dunajska Streda, Dolny Kubin, Nove Zamky, Bratislava II, Kosice II and Roznava). Country: Slovenia Break in methodlogy (2007): Data for 2007 comes from the European Health Interview Survey, for other years from the Countrywide Integrated Noncommunicable Disease Intervention survey Country: Slovenia Change in definition (2001 - 2004): Data for population aged 25-64. Country: Slovenia Change in definition (2008 - 2012): Data for population aged 25-74. Country: Spain Break in methodlogy (2003): Proxy were allowed Country: Spain Change in definition (2001): Data refer to Spanish nationals only aged 16+. Country: Spain Change in definition (2006): Age group 15-19 refers to 18-44. Country: Spain Change in definition (2009 onward): Age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. For population aged 16-17 overweight and obesity cut offs are defined according to Cole et al. BMJ 2000;320:1240-3, and underweight cut offs according to Cole et al. BMJ 2007;335:194-7. Country: Sweden Change in definition (1980 - 2001): Obesity: BMI>30 kg/sqm. Data refer to population aged 16-84; data for age group 65+ refers to 65-84. Country: Sweden Change in definition (2002 - 2010): Obesity: BMI>30 kg/sqm. Data refer to population aged 16+, data for age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: Sweden Change in definition (2011 - onwards): Data refer to population aged 16+, data for age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: Sweden Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1989 Country: Sweden Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1996 Country: Switzerland Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1992. Country: Switzerland Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1997. Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Country: Ukraine Change in definition (2006 onwards): Age group 15-19 refers to 18-19. Age group 65+ refers to 70+. Country: Ukraine Territorial change (2006 onwards): The territorial sample exclude localities in the territory which was radioactively contaminated by the Chernobyl disaster . Country: United Kingdom Change in definition (1995 - onwards): Data collected from 16 years of age rather than 15. Country: United Kingdom Territorial change (1995 - onwards): Data cover England only. Country: United States For 1980 and 1990 data refer to 1976-1980 and 1988-1994 respectively. Since 2000, data for the reference year refer to the range of this year and the previous one.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat) official sources. Definition: Marital status is defined as the legal conjugal status of each individual in relation to the marriage laws or customs of the country. The basic classification of the population by marital status includes: never married, married, widowed and not remarried, divorced and not remarried. Categories of registered/legal partnerships and legally separated persons are also shown for the countries where the legislation includes provisions for these statuses. In this table the category ''Never married'' includes persons who have never been married or in a registered partnership. Category ''Persons whose legal union was legally dissolved'' includes all the persons whose marriage ended with a divorce procedure and all the persons whose registered partnership ended with a legal procedure. Category ''Persons whose legal union ended with the death of the partner'' includes all the persons whose marriage or registered partnership ended with the death of the partner. General note: Data refer to 1st January of each year. Age groups: For categories of the marital status for the EU and EFTA member states age group 95+ refers to the population of 95-99 y.o. unless otherwise specified in Country Footnotes. For other countries see Country Footnotes. .. - data not available Country: Armenia Additional information (2011): Data on married included the registesred, non-registered and church marriages Country: Armenia Break in methodlogy (1990 - 2000): reestimated on the base of the 2001 year Census Country: Armenia Change in definition (1980 - 1990): Age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Country: Armenia Change in definition (2001): Age 15 refers to age group 15-19; age group 50-54 refers to 50+. Country: Armenia Change in definition (2011): Divorced with registration and without registration Country: Armenia Reference period (2002 - 2010): Data are based on the 2001 year Census Country: Belarus Change in definition (1980,1990,2000): age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Country: Belarus Change in definition (1995, 2001 - onwards): age group 85-89 refers to 85+ unless otherwise explicitly shown. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Data for single marital status categories refer to the population 15+ only. Data for 2013 are from the population census and refer to 30/09/2013. Country: Bulgaria 1980, 1990, 2001, 2010: data refer to Censuses 1985 (4 December), 1992 (4 December), 2001 (1 March) and 2011 (1 February). Country: Canada Data for married category do not include married couples separated. Data refer to 1 July of each year. Country: Croatia 1980, 1990, 2001 : data refer to Censuses 1981, 1991 and 2001 and all three censuses taken on 31 March. Before 2001 : data refer to population with permanent residence irrespective of where and for how long the person lived. From 2001 : data refer to usual resident population. All Marital Status 1980 and 1990 : age 15 refers to age group 15-19; 2002-2008 : age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Never Married, Married, Widowed and Divorced 1990 : age 15 refers to age group 15-19; age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. 1980 : data refer to 1 October 1982. 1990 : data refer to 1 October 1992. Country: Czechia 1990 and 1995 : data refer to 31 December. Country: Denmark Data for married category include separated partners. Up to 2006 data on married persons include registered partners and data for widowed category include surviving partners. From 2007 data on registered partnerships reported separately. Country: Denmark 2007: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Finland 2007: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Iceland 2007: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Netherlands 2007: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Sweden 2007: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Estonia 1980 : data refer to 17 January 1979. 1990 : data refer to 12 January 1989. 2000 : All marital status data refer to 1 January; Never Married, Married, Widowed and Divorced data refer to 31 March. Country: France For 1990-2010 data do not cover the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Georgia Territorial change (2002 onward): Data do not cover Abkhazia AR and Tskhinvali Region. Country: Georgia Figures for breakdown by marital status are based on Population Census of 2014, which was conducted in November. As a result sum of population by marital status does not add up to total. Country: Georgia The decrease of population between 2014 and 2015 is related to results of Census 2014. Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers. Country: Germany 2014: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Greece Before 1995 : data refer to de facto population. From 1995 : data refer to de jure population. Country: Hungary 2010: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Ireland 1980 : data refer to 5 April 1981. 1990 : data refer to 21 April 1991. 1995 : data refer to 28 April 1996. Reference period: April to June. Country: Israel Change in definition (2000 - 2011): Data refer to the average annual population aged 15+. Age 15 refers to age group 15-19; age group 65-69 refers to 65+. Country: Kazakhstan Change in definition (2000, 2010): data for single marital status groups refer to the population aged 15+. Age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Country: Kazakhstan Reference period (2000): data refer to 1999 Country: Kyrgyzstan Change in definition (1980): Data for age group 70-74 include data for age group 70 + Country: Kyrgyzstan Change in definition (1990 - 2000): Data for age group 85-89 include data for age group 85 + Country: Kyrgyzstan Reference period (1980): Data refer to 1979 Census (17 January) Country: Kyrgyzstan Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1989 Census (12 January) Country: Kyrgyzstan Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1999 Census (24 March) Country: Kyrgyzstan Reference period (2009): Data refer to 2009 Census (24 March) Country: Malta Data for other categories of marital status do not add up to all marital status because data are from different sources and reference periods. All marital status: From 1980 to 2000: data refer only to the Maltese population excluding foreign residents. From 2001: data refer to total population. Never Married, Married, Widowed and Divorced 2008: data is estimated from 2005 census. 2005, 2008: data on never married refer to single or annulled marriages. 1995: data on divorces include annulled marriages. 2008: data refer to 31 December. 1995, 2005: data are from 1995 census as of 26 November, and 2005 census as of 27 November. For 1995: data refer only to Maltese population. Country: Moldova, Republic of From 2000 data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender. Data for all marital status also includes persons with undeclared marital status. Country: Montenegro All Marital Status refer to all persons 15 and over including persons with no answers about marital status. Country: Norway 2009: Divorced and Widowed - break in time series, see data on legal unions in the categories of marital status Country: Russian Federation Change in definition (2002 - 2013): Age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Country: Serbia Break in methodlogy (2002 - 2011): All marital status includes "unknown" status Country: Serbia Change in definition (2002 - 2011): Data refer to population aged 15+ only. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2002 - 2011): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovakia 1980 and 1990 : data refer to 31 December. Country: Slovenia 1990 and 1995 : data refer to 31 December. Country: Spain All marital status 1980 : data refer to 1981; 1990 : data refer to 1991. Country: Switzerland The total population does not correspond to the sum of the four individual marital statuses (never married/married/widowed/divorced) as there are other officially recognized marital statuses in Switzerland, eg. ''in registered (same-sex) partnership, ''dissolved (same- sex) partnership'', ''unmarried''. Country: Tajikistan Change in definition (2000 - 2013): Data refer to the population aged 15+. Age group 70-74 refers to 70+. 2010: age 19 refers to age group 15-19. Country: Turkey 1980, 1990, 2000: data refer to 12 October, 21 October and 22 October respectively. All Marital Status 1980: age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Never Married, Married, Widowed and Divorced 1980 : age 15 refers to age group 15-19; age group 65-69 refers to 65+. 2008 : data refer to legal marital status and do not cover foreign population. Country: Ukraine Change in definition (1980): age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Data include divorced and separated. Country: Ukraine Change in definition (1990 - 2002): age group 70-74 refers to 70+. data refer to population aged 15+. Country: Ukraine Change in definition (1990): age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Refer to population aged 15+. Data include divorced and separated. Country: Ukraine Change in definition (2002): age group 70-74 refers to 70+. Refer to population aged 15+. Data include divorced people. Country: Ukraine Reference period (1980): data refer to Censuse 1979 (17 January). Country: Ukraine Reference period (1990): data refer to Censuse 1989 (12 January). Country: Ukraine Reference period (2002): data refer to Censuse 2001 (5 December). Country: United States Change in definition (1980): Data refer to 1 March and are for the civilian, non-institutionalised population aged 15+. Age 15 refers to age group 15-17; age 18 refers to age group 18-19. Age group 45-49 refers to 45-54. Age group 55-59 refers to 55-64; age group 65-69 refers to 65-74. Age group 75-79 refers to 75+. Country: United States Change in definition (1990 - 2002): Data refer to 1 March and are for the civilian, non-institutionalised population aged 15+. Age 15 refers to age group 15-17; age 18 refers to age group 18-19. Age group 45-49 refers to 45-54. Age group 55-59 refers to 55-64; age group 65-69 refers to 65-74. Age group 75-79 refers to 75-84; age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: United States Change in definition (2000): Data refer to 1 March and are for the civilian, non-institutionalised population aged 15+. Age 15 refers to age group 15-17; age 18 refers to age group 18-19. Age group 75-79 refers to 75+. Country: United States Change in definition (2003 - 2012): Data refer to 1 March and are for the civilian, non-institutionalised population aged 15+. Age 15 refers to age group 15-17; age 18 refers to age group 18-19. Age group 55-59 refers to 55-64; age group 65-69 refers to 65-74. Age group 75-79 refers to 75-84; age group 85-89 refers to 85+.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: Total mid-year or annual average population. Total population provided in this table may slightly differ from total population provided in Economic Statistics, due to the use of different sources. Age groups: For the EU and EFTA member states age group 85-89 refers to the population of 85+ unless otherwise explicitly shown. For other countries please see Country Footnotes. Regional aggregates are computed by UNECE secretariat. For more details, see the composition of regions note. Due to rounding, there may be slight differences between regional aggregates and the sum of the population of all component countries. .. - data not available Country: Albania Reference period (1990 - 2000): data refer to 1 January and are based on previous population censuses. Country: Albania Reference period (2001 - 2012): data refer to mid-year and are estimated on the basis of 2001 Population Census Country: Albania Reference period (2010-2015): data refer to group age 85-89 are the data for the group age 85+ Country: Armenia Change in definition (1990): Age group 80-84 refers to 80+ Country: Armenia Change in definition (2001 - 2004): Age group 85-89 refers to 85+ Country: Belarus Change in definition (2000 - onwards): age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Break in methodology (1980): Data estimated from the National Statistical Office Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Break in methodology (2001): Data estimated from the World Population Prospects Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Change in definition (2010 - 2013): Population 85-89 refers to 85+ Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Data for 2013 are from the population census and refer to 30/09/2013. Large drop in population from 2012 to 2013 due to change of sources (administrative data to census data). Country: Canada 1980-2004 : age group 90-94 refers to 90+. Country: Croatia 1980 : data refer to 31 March 1981. From 2001 : age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. 1980 : data refer to 1982; age group 70-74 refers to 70+. From 2000: age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Georgia Change in definition (1990 - 2012): Age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Georgia Territorial change (1995 onward): Data do not cover Abkhazia AR and Tskhinvali Region. Country: Georgia The decrease of population between 2014 and 2015 related to results of Census 2014. Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers. Country: Ireland From 2000, age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Israel Reference period (1980): age group 80-84 refers to 80+. Country: Israel Reference period (1995, 2000, 2003, 2004): age group 90-94 refers to 90+. Country: Kazakhstan Change in definition (1990 - 2002): age group 75-79 refers to 75+. Country: Kyrgyzstan Imputed values (1980 - onwards): Data reflect the average resident population Country: Malta From 2001: data include foreign residents. Country: Moldova, Republic of From 2001: age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Montenegro Break in series in 2011: data is based on the latest population census. Between 2000-2013, age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Russian Federation Reference period (1980): Data for 1980 at the beginning of the year. Country: Serbia From 2000 : data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Serbia Data on population estimates for the period 2000-2010 were based on the Census 2002 results while the data for the period 2011-2015 were based on the Census 2011 results. Country: Slovenia 1980 and from 2000 : age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Tajikistan Change in definition (1990 - 1995): Age group 75-79 refers to 75+. Country: Tajikistan Change in definition (2007): Data refer to beginning of year Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia From 2000: age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Country: Ukraine 1980 : data refer to 1979. 1990 : data refer to 1989.

.. - data not available Source : UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD) official sources. General note : The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked to build long consistent time series. Growth rates are calculated over the same period of the previous year. For annual data growth rates are calculated over the previous year. Annual and Quarterly estimates : are calculated on the basis of the monthly figures. Information on compilation methods and practices in individual countries can be found in the IMFs Special Data Dissemination Standards (SDDS) available from the (IMF website). Indicator Consumer price index, 2010=100 The Consumer Price Index (CPI) aims to measure the average changes over time in the general level of prices of goods and services purchased by the households for their own final consumption. The prices of a representative sample of goods and services are collected in monthly surveys and the CPI is compiled and published monthly. It is usually not revised or seasonally adjusted. To some extent differences in compilation methods and in the coverage (of goods and services, geographical area and population groups) may influence the international comparability of the data. A comprehensive and detailed explanation of CPI methodology is provided in ILO/IMF/OECD/UNECE/Eurostat/The World Bank (2004): (Consumer Price Index Manual. Theory and Practice. International Labour Office, Geneva). Producer price index, 2010=100 The Producer Price Index (PPI) aims to measure the average changes over time in the general level of prices of goods received by the domestic producers for their output (‘basic prices’). In most countries the PPI is compiled monthly, but in some (few) countries with less frequency. It is usually not revised and not seasonally adjusted. To some extent differences in compilation methods and in the coverage of goods producing sectors may influence the international comparability of the data. The PPI for the EU-27 countries, Croatia, Norway and Turkey are compiled on the basis of the industries production for the domestic market. For some of the remaining countries the PPI may include also the production for export. From March 2009 data for EU countries is based on the NACE Rev.2 classification, the coverage of industry is slightly revised.Other countries are expected to introduce the revised NACE classification, or the corresponding revised ISIC classification, at later stages. A comprehensive and detailed explanation of PPI methodology is provided in IMF/ILO/OECD/UNECE/ EUROSTAT /The World Bank (2004): Producer Price Index Manual. Theory and Practice. International Monetary Fund, Washington DC. Indicator: Consumer price index, 2010=100 , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical Coverage: CPI includes temporary reduction of prices in accordance with the EU regulative No.2602/2000. Indicator: Consumer price index, growth rate over the same period of previous year , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical Coverage: CPI includes temporary reduction of prices in accordance with the EU regulative No.2602/2000. Indicator: Consumer price index, 2010=100 , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do include the overseas departments (DOM). Indicator: Consumer price index, growth rate over the same period of previous year , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do include the overseas departments (DOM). Indicator: Producer price index, 2010=100 , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Indicator: Producer price index, growth rate over the same period of previous year , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Russian Federation Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Indicator: Consumer price index, 2010=100 , Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Indicator: Producer price index, 2010=100 , Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.

.. - data not available Source : UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (CIS, EUROSTAT, IMF, OECD) official sources. General note : The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked to build long consistent time series. Growth rates are calculated over the same period of the previous year. For annual data growth rates are calculated over the previous year. Annual and Quarterly estimates : are calculated on the basis of the monthly figures. Information on compilation methods and practices in individual countries can be found in the IMFs Special Data Dissemination Standards (SDDS) available from the (IMF website). Indicator Consumer price index, 2010=100 The Consumer Price Index (CPI) aims to measure the average changes over time in the general level of prices of goods and services purchased by the households for their own final consumption. The prices of a representative sample of goods and services are collected in monthly surveys and the CPI is compiled and published monthly. It is usually not revised or seasonally adjusted. To some extent differences in compilation methods and in the coverage (of goods and services, geographical area and population groups) may influence the international comparability of the data. A comprehensive and detailed explanation of CPI methodology is provided in ILO/IMF/OECD/UNECE/Eurostat/The World Bank (2004): (Consumer Price Index Manual. Theory and Practice. International Labour Office, Geneva). Producer price index, 2010=100 The Producer Price Index (PPI) aims to measure the average changes over time in the general level of prices of goods received by the domestic producers for their output (‘basic prices’). In most countries the PPI is compiled monthly, but in some (few) countries with less frequency. It is usually not revised and not seasonally adjusted. To some extent differences in compilation methods and in the coverage of goods producing sectors may influence the international comparability of the data. The PPI for the EU-27 countries, Croatia, Norway and Turkey are compiled on the basis of the industries production for the domestic market. For some of the remaining countries the PPI may include also the production for export. From March 2009 data for EU countries is based on the NACE Rev.2 classification, the coverage of industry is slightly revised.Other countries are expected to introduce the revised NACE classification, or the corresponding revised ISIC classification, at later stages. A comprehensive and detailed explanation of PPI methodology is provided in IMF/ILO/OECD/UNECE/ EUROSTAT /The World Bank (2004): Producer Price Index Manual. Theory and Practice. International Monetary Fund, Washington DC. Indicator: Consumer price index, 2010=100 , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical Coverage: CPI includes temporary reduction of prices in accordance with the EU regulative No.2602/2000. Indicator: Consumer price index, growth rate , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Geographical Coverage: CPI includes temporary reduction of prices in accordance with the EU regulative No.2602/2000. Indicator: Consumer price index, 2010=100 , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do include the overseas departments (DOM). Indicator: Consumer price index, growth rate , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do include the overseas departments (DOM). Indicator: Producer price index, 2010=100 , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Indicator: Producer price index, growth rate , Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Russian Federation Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Indicator: Consumer price index, 2010=100 , Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Indicator: Producer price index, 2010=100 , Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: Data come from the European Union Agency for Railways for all EU countries, plus Norway, Switzerland and Turkey. Country: United States The coverage of the data is all railroads defined as a “railroad” under the 49 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 225 definition of a “railroad.” This includes Class 1 railroads, commuter railroads, and short lines. This excludes railroads that do not operate on the general system, such as plant railroads.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by day of week cover accidents only at Police responsibility areas between 2000-2011 whereas between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility areas. Data on fatalities and injured persons cover both Police and Gendermarie responsiblity areas. Until 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene. Since 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Cyprus Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” until 2005. Country: Estonia Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” until 2005. Country: Georgia Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” until 2005. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness”. Country: Monaco Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness”. Country: Ukraine Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness”. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Slovenia Data for “Twilight (or unknown)” are included under items for “Daylight” and “Darkness” through 2007. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by light condition cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

.. - data not available Definition:Motorway: Road, specially designed and built for motor traffic, which does not serve properties bordering on it, and which a) Is provided, except at special points or temporarily, with separate carriageways for the two directions of traffic, separated from each other either by a dividing strip not intended for traffic or, exceptionally, by other means; b) Does not cross at level with any road, railway or tramway track, or footpath; and c) Is specially sign posted as a motorway. Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Croatia Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas between 1999 and 2004. Country: Ireland Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Israel Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Kazakhstan Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data for motorways are included under items for inside built-up areas and outside built-up areas. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian: Accidents involving one or several vehicles and pedestrians irrespective of whether the pedestrian was involved in the first or a later phase of the accident and of whether the pedestrian was injured or killed on or off the road. Single vehicle accidents: Accidents involving no collision with other road users, even though they may be involved, i.e. vehicle trying to avoid collision and veering off the road, or accident caused by collision with obstructions or animals on the road. Collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Accidents between vehicles: Remainder of Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian and Single vehicle accidents. Rear-end collision: Accident caused by a rear-end collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the same direction or temporarily stopping due to the traffic conditions. Rear end collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Collision due to crossing or turning: Accident caused by a rear-end or head on collision with another vehicle moving in a lateral direction due to leaving or entry from/to another lane, road or premise. Rear end or head on collisions with vehicles waiting to turn belong to either Rear-end collision or Head on collision. Head on collision: Accident caused by a head on collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the opposite direction or temporarily stopping due to traffic conditions. Head on collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles: Accident caused by driving side by side, while overtaking each other or when changing lanes (cutting in on someone), or by a rear-end or head-on collision with a stationary vehicle which stops or parks deliberately and not as a result of traffic conditions at the edge of a carriageway, on shoulders, on marked parking spaces, on footpaths or parking sites. Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Built-up area: An area with entries and exits specially sign-posted as such. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Croatia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Georgia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by nature of accident cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition:Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Netherlands Injured persons refer to persons who were hospitalized. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Turkey Data by road condition cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian: Accidents involving one or several vehicles and pedestrians irrespective of whether the pedestrian was involved in the first or a later phase of the accident and of whether the pedestrian was injured or killed on or off the road. Single vehicle accidents: Accidents involving no collision with other road users, even though they may be involved, i.e. vehicle trying to avoid collision and veering off the road, or accident caused by collision with obstructions or animals on the road. Collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Accidents between vehicles: Remainder of Accidents between vehicle and pedestrian and Single vehicle accidents. Rear-end collision: Accident caused by a rear-end collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the same direction or temporarily stopping due to the traffic conditions. Rear end collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Collision due to crossing or turning: Accident caused by a rear-end or head on collision with another vehicle moving in a lateral direction due to leaving or entry from/to another lane, road or premise. Rear end or head on collisions with vehicles waiting to turn belong to either Rear-end collision or Head on collision. Head on collision: Accident caused by a head on collision with another vehicle using the same lane of a carriageway and moving in the opposite direction or temporarily stopping due to traffic conditions. Head on collisions with parked vehicles belong to Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles. Other collision, including collision with parked vehicles: Accident caused by driving side by side, while overtaking each other or when changing lanes (cutting in on someone), or by a rear-end or head-on collision with a stationary vehicle which stops or parks deliberately and not as a result of traffic conditions at the edge of a carriageway, on shoulders, on marked parking spaces, on footpaths or parking sites. Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Built-up area: An area with entries and exits specially sign-posted as such. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Croatia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Georgia When it is not available, data for Collisions due to crossing or turning are included under Head on collisions. Country: Latvia Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or within 7 days; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Country: Portugal Persons are recorded as killed who die at the scene of the accident or during or immediately after transport from the scene of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: Serbia Breakdown includes data from accidents on motorways within built-up areas. Country: Spain Persons are recorded as killed who die within 24 hours as a result of the accident; persons who die later are recorded as injured. Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Sum of breakdown does not equal total as breakdown includes accidents taking place on motorways. Country: Turkey Data by nature of accident cover accidents only at Police responsibility area for years between 2000-2011 whereas for years between 2012-2015 data cover both Police and Gendermarie responsibility area. Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Killed: Any person who was killed outright or who died within 30 days as a result of the accident. Injured: Any person, who was not killed, but sustained one or more serious or slight injuries as a result of the accident. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Accidents: Number of injured , Country: Portugal Data refer to continent only. Accidents: Number of injured , Country: United Kingdom Data refer to Great Britain.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions Passenger: Any person, other than the driver, who is in or on a vehicle. Road vehicle: A vehicle running on wheels and intended for use on roads. Passenger car: Road motor vehicle, other than a motor cycle, intended for the transport of passengers and seating not more than nine persons (including the driver). The term passenger car therefore covers taxis and hired vehicles, provided that they have fewer than ten seats. Motor coach or bus: Passenger road motor vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver). Trolleybus: A passenger road vehicle, seating more than nine persons (including the driver), which is connected to electric conductors and which is not rail-borne. Road tractor : Road motor vehicle designed, exclusively or primarily, to haul other road vehicles which are not power-driven (mainly semi-trailers). Agricultural tractors are excluded. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not availableCountry: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: AzerbaijanFor 2010, data for the 2 > or = 5 years category refers to <= 5 yearsCountry: BelgiumExcluding vehicles for which technical characteristics are unknown.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''. ''Trailers'' include ''Semi-trailers''.Country: KazakhstanLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: CanadaPassenger cars refers to all vehicles with at least four wheels weighing less than 4,500 kgCountry: CroatiaFor data prior to 2015, refers to all lorriesCountry: Switzerland''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: FinlandExcluding vehicles registered in Aland.Country: Hungary''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Lorries'' includes special purpose motor vehicles.Country: Ireland> 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: Luxembourg> 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: Norway> 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LatviaFor data prior to 2014, > 10 and = < 20 years refers to > 10 yearsCountry: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: Russian Federation''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses. > 10 and = < 20 years refers to greater than 10 years. Until 2013, 2 > or = 5 years refers to less than 5 years.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''Country: United StatesFrom 2007, passenger cars refers to 'Light duty vehicles, short wheel base'. Prior to 2007, passenger cars referred to 'Passenger Cars and Other 2-axle, 4-tire vehicles'. Motor coaches, buses, etc refer to those used on interstates only.Type of Vehicle: Light goods road vehiclesFor data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.Age Group: > 10 and = < 20 yearsFor data prior to 2013, refers to > 10 years

Country: SerbiaTerritorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina''Light goods road vehicles'' include ''Road tractors''.Country: KazakhstanLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: BulgariaLight goods road vehicles refer to all lorries.Country: CanadaPassenger cars refers to all vehicles with at least four wheels weighing less than 4,500 kgCountry: CroatiaFor data prior to 2015, refers to all lorriesCountry: Cyprus''Petrol'' includes both diesel and petrol hybrid vehicles.Country: Czechia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: Russian Federation''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: Switzerland''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia''Motor coaches, buses and trollyebuses'' excludes trolleybuses.Country: EstoniaElectric motor coaches, bus, and trolleybuses refers to trolleybuses only.Country: FinlandExcluding vehicles registered in Aland.Country: Hungary''Motor coaches, Buses and Trolleybuses'' excludes trolleybuses. ''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles. ''Other sources'' includes hybrid vehicles.Country: Italy''Petrol'' and ''diesel'' vehicles exclude hybrid vehicles.Country: LatviaData from 2010 onward reflect changes in rules regarding the removal of vehicles from the register. As a result, data before this year are not comparable with more recent data.Country: LithuaniaThe state enterprise Regitra of the Republic of Lithuania deregistered vehicles whose compulsory technical inspection or vehicle owner's compulsory civil liability insurance expired by 1 July 2014.Country: United KingdomData refer to Great Britain.Country: United StatesLorries refers to U.S. categories ''Single Unit'' and ''Combination Trucks''Country: United StatesFrom 2007, passenger cars refers to 'Light duty vehicles, short wheel base'. Prior to 2007, passenger cars referred to 'Passenger Cars and Other 2-axle, 4-tire vehicles'. Motor coaches, buses, etc refer to those used on interstates only.Fuel Type: - Compressed natural gas (CNG)For passenger cars, includes liquefied natural gas (LNG).Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-dieselFor light goods vehicles, lorries and road tractors, includes plug-in hybrid diesel electric vehicles.Fuel Type: - Hybrid electric-petrolFor light goods vehicles and lorries, includes plug-in hybrid petrol-electric vehicles.Type of Vehicle: Light goods road vehiclesFor data prior to 2013, refers to all lorries.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources by UNECE Statistical Division and UN Women. Definition:Indicator 5.5.1(b) measures the proportion of positions held by women in local government.It is expressed as a percentage of elected positions held by women in legislative/ deliberative bodies of localgovernment. Read more about this on the UNECE Statistical Glossary. Country: Albania 2017: Administrative data based on most recent election results at municipal level (2015) and post-election replacements. Country: Andorra From 2015 onwards: Administrative data. Country: Armenia 2018: Administrative data. Data coverage include regional and community level, including Yerevan city. Country: Azerbaijan 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014). Country: Belarus 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Belgium 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018) from the Istitute for the Equality of Women and Men. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2016). Country: Bulgaria 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Country: Canada 2018: Data based on most recent election results (2015) at municipal level obtained by NSO from Local Government Associations. Country: Croatia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017). Country: Czechia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results at the level of regions (2016), municipalities (2018) and city districts (2018). Country: Denmark 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017) Country: Estonia Administrative data Country: Finland 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017). Country: France 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results at the level of communes (2014), departments (2015) and regions (2015). Data cover Metropolitan France and the territories of Guadeloupe, Martinique, Guyane, La Reunion and Mayotte. Country: Georgia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017). Country: Germany 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (around year 2017). Country: Hungary 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014), provided by the Electoral Management Body of the country. Country: Iceland 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Ireland 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014). Country: Israel 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Italy 2018: Administrative data on municipalities provided by the Ministry of Interior. Country: Kazakhstan 2018: Administrative data. Country: Latvia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2017) Country: Liechtenstein 2019: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2019). Country: Lithuania 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Country: Luxembourg 2018: Administrative data based on most recent local election (2017). Country: Malta 2017: Administrative data Country: Montenegro 2017: Data on municipal councillors provided by NSO based on information from local government association. Municipality Tuzi not covered. Country: Netherlands 2018: Administrative data Country: Norway 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Country: Poland Data based on censuses/surveys. Country: Republic of Moldova 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2015). Data exclude the territory of Transnistria and municipality of Bender. Country: Romania 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2016). Country: San Marino Indicator not applicable / No elected deliberative bodies of local government. Country: Serbia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (up to 2016) Country: Slovakia 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Slovenia 2018: Administrative data collected by Ministry of Public Administration, reflecting 2018 local elections results. Country: Spain 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results at the level of municipalities (2015) and provinces (2017). Country: Sweden 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2018). Country: Switzerland 2018: Data based on most recent municipal elections (2018) provided by NSO based on information from the Union of Swiss cities. Country: Turkey 2018: Administrative data based on most recent election results (2014) at the level of metropolitan municipalities, municipalities and provinces.

For European Union member states, Iceland, Norway, and Switzerland the source of data from year 2005 is CARE database. Country: Moldova, Republic of Break in series: From 2007 a regulation has made it compulsory for police inspectors to enter data about road accidents. For years prior this is not the case. Country: Turkey Until year 2015 figures on persons killed include the deaths only at the accident scene; however since year 2015 figures on persons killed also include the deaths within 30 days after the traffic accidents due to related accident and its impacts for people injured and sent to health facilities.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: The sex ratio of the population aged 80 and over is the number of women aged 80 and over per 100 men of the same age. This ratio is computed by UNECE secretariat, using the table Population by 5-year age groups and sex. Data refer to mid-year or annual average population. Country: Croatia 1980 : data refer to 31 March 1981. From 2001 : age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. 1980 : data refer to 1982; age group 70-74 refers to 70+. From 2000: age group 85-89 refers to 85+. Country: France Data cover the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers. Country: Malta From 2001: data include foreign residents. Country: Serbia From 2000 : data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Ukraine 1980 : data refer to 1979. 1990 : data refer to 1989.

Sites with recognized cultural & spiritual values in forest and other wooded land

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national official sources. Definition: Smoking is defined as the daily smoking of at least one cigarette. General note: Percentage .. - data not available Country: Armenia 1995: data refer to 1997. 2010: data refer to age group 15-49. Country: Austria Break in methodlogy (2006): Data for 2006 come from the Autrian Health Interview Survey, for 1995 from the Labour force Survey ad hoc module on smoking habits. Country: Austria Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1997. Country: Belarus Data refer to population aged 16+. Country: Bulgaria Break in methodlogy (2008): 2008 data come from the European Health Interview Survey and 2001 from the Demographic and Health survey. Country: Canada Data exclude institutional residents and full-time members of the Canadian Forces. Country: Canada Data exclude residents of Indian Reserves, Crown Lands and certain remote regions. Country: Croatia Change in definition (1995): data refer to age group 18-65. Country: Croatia Change in definition (2003): data refer to population aged 18+. Country: Croatia Reference period (2012): data refer to 2011. Country: Cyprus Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1989. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Czechia 2004: data refer to population aged 18-64; age group 15-24 refers to 18-24. 1990, 1995 and 2000: data refer to 1993, 1996 and 1999. Country: Denmark Change in definition (1990 - 2013): Data refer to population aged 16+; age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Country: Estonia Data refer to population aged 16-64; age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Country: Estonia Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1996 Country: France Change in definition (1995 - 2000): Data refer to population aged 18-74; age group 15-24 refers to 18-24. Country: France Change in definition (2002 - 2014): Data refer to population aged 15-75 Country: France Territorial change (2002 - 2014): Data cover only Metropolitan France. Country: Germany 2000: data refer to 1999. Country: Iceland Change in definition (1990 - 2013): Data for smokers 15+ refers to persons aged 15-89. As of 2014, data refer to persons aged 18-89. Data for smokers aged 15-24 refers to persons aged 18-24 as of 2014. Country: Ireland Age group 15-24 refers to 15-23. 2000: data refer to 1998. 2000-2002: data include occasional smokers. 2003: data refer to people smoking one or more cigarettes a week. From 2015, data related to the population aged 15 and over who report that they are daily smokers. Country: Israel Additional information (1995 - 2013): Data are based on different surveys and methodologies across years. Country: Israel Change in definition (1995 - 2010): Data refer to population aged 20+. Country: Israel Change in definition (2003): Data refer to population aged 20+. Data refer to population aged 21+ and based on health survey. Country: Israel Change in definition (2013): Data refer to population aged 21+. Country: Israel Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1996-1997. Country: Israel Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1999-2000. Country: Israel Reference period (2003): Data refer to 2003-2004. Country: Italy Break in methodlogy (2001): From 2001 data come from survey "Aspects of daily life" , before 2001 data come from survey "Health condition and use of health services". Country: Italy Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994. Country: Kazakhstan Age group 15+ refers to 15-49. Country: Latvia Data for 2003 - from the Health Interview Survey. Data cover population 15-75 years old.Data for 2004, 2006, 2010 and 2012 - from Health Behaviour Survey among Latvian Adult population. Data cover population 15-64 years old.Data for 2008 and 2014 - from the European Health iInterview Survey (EHIS). Data cover population 15+. Country: Malta Data refer to population aged 18+ residing in private households. Data for age group 15 - 24 are not available due to under-representation. Country: Moldova, Republic of Additional information (2010 - 2012): Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Country: Moldova, Republic of Change in definition (2010 - 2012): Smoking is defined as daily smoking or smoking sometimes Country: Moldova, Republic of Reference period (2010): The survey was conducted in August-October 2010 Country: Moldova, Republic of Reference period (2012): The survey was conducted in July-September 2012 Country: Netherlands Change in definition (1990 - 1995): Data refer to population age 16+. Country: Netherlands Data include all types of smokers. In 2014, interviewing and weighting method was changed, causing a break in the time series. Country: Norway Change in definition (1980 - 2009): Date refer to three-year average. Country: Norway Data refer to population aged 16-74; age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Country: Poland Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1996. Country: Portugal Before 2005: data cover only mainland territory (without Autonomous Regions of Acores and Madeira). 1995, 2000, 2005: data refer to 1995/1996, 1998/1999 and 2005/2006. Country: Romania Break in methodology (2009): From 2009 change in data source Country: Russian Federation Change in definition: Data refer to daily smokers of age 15+. Country: Slovenia Change in definition (1990): Data for population aged 15+ refer to age 18+. Country: Slovenia Change in definition (1995 - 2000): Data for population aged 15+ refer to age 18+. Age group 15-24 refers to 15-16. Country: Slovenia Change in definition (2001 - 2004): Data for population aged 25-64. Country: Slovenia Change in definition (2008 - 2012): Data for population aged 25-74. Country: Slovenia Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1988. Country: Slovenia Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994. Country: Slovenia Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1999. Country: Spain Break in methodlogy (2003): Proxy were allowed Country: Spain Break in methodlogy (2009): Questionnaire self-administered Country: Spain Change in definition (1980 - 2003): Data refer to population aged 16+. Age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Data refer to Spanish nationals only. Country: Spain Change in definition (2006 - 2009): Data refer to population aged 16+. Age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Country: Spain Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1993. Country: Spain Reference period (2000): Data refer to 1997. Country: Sweden Change in definition (1980 - 2001): Age group 15+ refers to 16+, age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Data refer to population aged 16-84. Country: Sweden Change in definition (2002 - onwards): Age group 15+ refers to 16+, age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Country: Sweden Data do not include snuff users and smokers Country: Switzerland Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1992. Country: Switzerland Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1997. Country: Turkey Break in methodlogy (2006): Data come from the Life Satisfaction Survey. For other years data come from a different source. Country: Turkey Break in methodlogy (2008, 2012): Data for 2008 and 2012 come from the Global Adult Tobacco Survey. For other years data come from a different source. Country: Turkey Break in methodlogy (2010, 2014): Data come from the Health Interview Survey. For other years data come from a different source. Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Country: Ukraine Territorial change (2000 - 2013): The territorial sample exclude localities in the territory which was radioactively contaminated by the Chernobyl disaster . Country: United Kingdom Change in definition (1980 - onwards): Data refer to population aged 16+. Smokers are defined as anyone who has ever smoked and describes themselves as a current smoker. Age group 15-24 refers to 16-24. Country: United Kingdom Reference period (1995): Data refer to 1994. Country: United Kingdom Reference period (2005): Estimates prior to 2005 are based on a fiscal year rather than a calendar year. Country: United Kingdom Territorial change (1980 - onwards): Estimates are for Great Britain excluding Northern Ireland. Country: United States Data for 1980 include persons aged 17+, for all other years data refer to the population aged 18+. 1980, 1990: data refer to both daily and nondaily smokers.

GOAL 1 - End poverty in all its forms everywhere SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 10 - Reduce inequality within and among countries SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 11 - Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 12 - Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 13 - Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 14 - Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 15 - Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests,combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 16 - Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 17 - Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 2 - End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 3 - Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 4 - Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 5 - Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 6 - Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 7 - Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 8 - Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

GOAL 9 - Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation SOURCES: United Nations Global SDG Database METADATA: SDG Indicators Metadata Repository

UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Country: Armenia Data source: 2001, 2011 - population and housing census; 2015 and onwards - administrative source. Country: Azerbaijan Data source: population and housing census. Country: Belarus The sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since age was unknown for a number of persons. Data source: population and housing census. Country: Georgia Data source: 2002 - population and housing census; 2011 and onwards - administrative source. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data source: population and housing census. Country: Moldova, Republic of ''Other'' includes a number of migrants for which the country is unknown. Data source: population register. Country: Russian Federation In 2010, the sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since the age was unknown for a number of persons. Data source: 2010 - population and housing census. Country: Ukraine In 2001, the sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since age was unknown for a number of persons. The population count does not include the territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol. The General Assembly has addressed the status of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol in resolution 68/262 of 27 March 2014. Data source: 2001 - population and housing census; 2011 and onwards - the annual estimate of the number of permanent residents as of January 1 carried out by the State Statistics Committee.

UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Country: Armenia Data source: 2001, 2011 - population and housing census; 2015 and onwards - administrative source. Country: Azerbaijan Data source: population and housing census. Country: Belarus The sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since age was unknown for a number of persons. Data source: population and housing census. Country: Georgia Data source: 2002 - population and housing census; 2011 and onwards - administrative source. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data source: population and housing census. Country: Moldova, Republic of ''Other'' includes a number of migrants for which the country is unknown. Data source: population register. Country: Russian Federation In 2010, the sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since the age was unknown for a number of persons. Data source: 2010 - population and housing census. Country: Tajikistan Data source: 2000, 2010 - population and housing census; 2011-2014 - source unspecified. Country: Ukraine In 2001, the sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since age was unknown for a number of persons. The population count does not include the territory of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol. The General Assembly has addressed the status of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol in resolution 68/262 of 27 March 2014. Data source: 2001 - population and housing census; 2011 and onwards - the annual estimate of the number of permanent residents as of January 1 carried out by the State Statistics Committee.

The total for ''All countries'' includes persons for whom the country of previous residence is unknown.UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Definition: Unless noted otherwise, an international migrant is defined as any person who changes his or her country of usual residence. A long-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least a year. A short-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least 3 months but less than a year. Country: Armenia In 2001 and 2011 the registered data refer to the date of conducting the Population Census and the number exceeds the total foreign population living in Armenia. Data from 2014 onwards are based on administrative sources. Data source: 2001, 2011 - population and housing census; 2014 and onwards - population register. Country: Azerbaijan Data source: residence permits. Country: Belarus Data source: residence permits. Country: Georgia From 2013, long-term migration refers to those who have left or moved to Georgia for at least 6 months. Data source: 2002 - population and housing census; 2012 and onwards - administrative source. Country: Kazakhstan Data source: 2009 - population and housing census; 2010 and onwards - residence permits. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data source: administrative source. Country: Russian Federation 2011 break in series: the Russian Federation introduced a new methodology for estimating immigration. From 2011 onwards, the source of data on international migration (long-term immigration) is registration at the place of residence and at the place of stay for a period of 9 months or more in the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. In 2011 and 2012, the full break down by age and sex is not available for some countries of previous residence. The total flow from each country of previous residence is available. Data source: administrative source. Country: Tajikistan The sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since age was unknown for a number of persons. Data source: administrative source. Country: Ukraine 2001 data include all those who have ever moved. Data source: 2001 - population and housing census; 2011, 2012 - residence permits. Country: Uzbekistan Data from 2011 to 2014 include internal migrants within Uzbekistan. Data source: administrative source.

UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. The total for ''All countries'' includes persons for whom the country of next residence is unknown. Definition: Unless noted otherwise, an international migrant is defined as any person who changes his or her country of usual residence. A long-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least a year. A short-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least 3 months but less than a year. Country: Armenia Data source: 2001, 2011 - population and housing census; 2014 and onwards - population register. Country: Azerbaijan Data source: exit permits. Country: Belarus Data source: residence permits. Country: Georgia From 2013, long-term migration refers to those who have left or moved to Georgia for at least 6 months. Data source: 2002 - population and housing census; 2012 and onwards - administrative source. Country: Kazakhstan Data source: exit permits. Country: Kyrgyzstan For a number of persons the information on the country of next residence is missing in the source. Data source: administrative source. Country: Moldova, Republic of Data source: population register. Country: Russian Federation 2012 break in series: the Russian Federation introduced a new methodology for estimating emigration. From 2012 onwards, the source of data on international migration (long-term emigration) is registration at the place of residence and at the place of stay for a period of 9 months or more. In 2011 and 2012, the full break down by age and sex is not available for some countries of next residence. The total flow from each country of next residence is available. Data source: administrative source. Country: Tajikistan The sum of the age groups does not correspond to the ''Total'' since age was unknown for a number of persons. Data source: administrative source. Country: Ukraine Data source: administrative source. Country: Uzbekistan Data from 2011 to 2014 include internal migrants within Uzbekistan. Data source: administrative source.

UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Definition: Unless noted otherwise, an international migrant is defined as any person who changes his or her country of usual residence. A long-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least a year. A short-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least 3 months but less than a year. Country: Armenia Data source: 2001, 2011 - population and housing census; 2015 and onwards - population register. Country: Azerbaijan Data indicate the number of persons who obtained a permanent residence permit in Azerbaijan. Azer citizens returning from abroad are not included in the total number. Data source: residence permits. Country: Belarus Data source: residence permits. Country: Georgia From 2013, long-term migration refers to those who have left or moved to Georgia for at least 6 months. Data source: 2002 - population and housing census; 2012 and onwards - border cards. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data source: administrative source. Country: Russian Federation 2011 break in series: the Russian Federation introduced a new methodology for estimating immigration. From 2011 onwards, the source of data on international migration (long-term immigration) is registration at the place of residence and at the place of stay for a period of 9 months or more in the bodies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Data source: administrative source. Country: Ukraine Data source: 2001 - population and housing census; 2011, 2012 - residence permits.

UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Definition: Unless noted otherwise, an international migrant is defined as any person who changes his or her country of usual residence. A long-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least a year. A short-term migrant is a person who moves to a country other than that of his or her usual residence for a period of at least 3 months but less than a year. Country: Armenia Data source: 2011 - population and housing census; 2015 and onwards - population register. Country: Azerbaijan Data indicate the number of persons who obtained an exit permit in Azerbaijan. Azer citizens are not included in the total number. Data source: exit permits. Country: Belarus Data source: residence permits. Country: Georgia From 2013, long-term migration refers to those who have left or moved to Georgia for at least 6 months. Data source: 2002 - population and housing census; 2012 and onwards - border cards. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data source: administrative source. Country: Moldova, Republic of Data source: population register. Country: Russian Federation 2012 break in series: the Russian Federation introduced a new methodology for estimating emigration. From 2012 onwards, the source of data on international migration (long-term emigration) is registration at the place of residence and at the place of stay for a period of 9 months or more. Data source: administrative source. Country: Ukraine Data source: administrative source.

UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA) established with the purpose of improving the understanding migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Country: Azerbaijan Data source: residence permits. Country: Belarus Data source: administrative source. Country: Georgia Data source: civil register. Country: Kyrgyzstan Data source: administrative source. Country: Moldova, Republic of Data source: population register. Country: Russian Federation Data source: administrative source. Country: Ukraine Data source: administrative source.

The UNECE Clearing House on Migration Statistics is a platform for data exchange on migration statistics for countries of Eastern Europe, Caucasus and Central Asia (EECCA), established with the purpose of improving the understanding of migration processes and the systems of measuring migration in the region. The data are presented as submitted by national statistical offices. For more information about the methodology of producing statistics on international migration in EECCA region, please refer to the UNECE Handbook on the Use of Administrative Sources and Sample Surveys to Measure International Migration in CIS Countries and the documentation of UNECE Workshops on Migration Statistics. Country: Azerbaijan Data source: residence permits. Country: Belarus Data source: residence permits. Country: Moldova, Republic of Data source: population register. Country: Tajikistan Disaggregation by sex is only available for people who immigrated for work purposes. Data source: work permits.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNESCO Institute for Statistics) official sources. Definition:Teaching professionals teach the theory and practice of one or more disciplines at different educational levels, conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories and operational methods pertaining to their particular discipline, and prepare scholarly papers and books. The number of teachers is disaggregated according to education levels of enrolment. From the academic year 2012-2013, for most countries in this table education levels are classified using the ISCED 2011 (previously ISCED 1997). Primary education corresponds to ISCED 2011 level 1, secondary education corresponds to levels 2, 3 and 4 and tertiary education corresponds to levels 5-8. In ISCED 2011 some programmes are classified at different levels than before. Such differences may affect time series data for some countries. For correspondance between ISCED 1997 and ISCED 2011 see here. .. - data not available Country: Albania Change in definition (1980 - 2008): Before 2007-2008, data on teachers in primary education refer to primary and lower secondary education and data on teachers in secondary education refer to teachers in upper secondary education only. Country: Armenia 2000: break in series; data include both public and private schools. Transition to ISCED-2011 is from the school year 2013-2014. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Break in series (2012): Until the school year 2011/2012 data on primary education include ISCED levels 1 and 2. Data on secondary education refer to ISCED level 3. Since the school year 2012/2013 data for primary education include only ISCED level 1, and data on secondary education include ISCED levels 2 and 3. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Reference period (2011/2012 backwards): Data refers to the end of the school year. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Reference period (2012/2013 onward): Data on teachers in primary and secondary education refer to the beginning of the school year. Country: Canada Change in definition (1990 - onwards): Data for secondary level include primary level. Data for post secondary non-tertiary education (ISCED 4 level) may include tertiary education. Groupings refer to NOC-S 2001 classification. Country: Canada Reference period (1990 - 2012): Data are averages of monthly data over the period September to April. i.e. September 2008 to April 2009 for 2008/2009. Country: Croatia Teachers teaching in both primary and secondary art schools are double counted. Teachers teaching in several schools (grammar schools, technical and industrial schools) are counted more than once. 2000/2001: data are not available by sex. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Finland 1995/1996: data for primary level include secondary level. Country: Georgia Territorial change (1990 onward): Data do not cover Abkhazia AR and Tskhinvali Region. Country: Germany Before 1990/1991: data refer to the former territory of the Federal Republic of Germany. From 1995/1996: data refer to the territory of Germany after reunification. Country: Hungary 1980/1981, 1990/1991, 1995/1996: data for primary level include levels 1 and 2; data for secondary level include level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification. Country: Iceland 1980/1981-2009/2010: data for primary level include secondary level. 1995/1996-2009-2010: data for secondary level includes only upper secondary level. Country: Italy Teachers, secondary education: teachers at ISCED level 2 and 3 are included. Data at ISCED level 4 are ''missing''.From 2004-2005 to 2011-2012 at ISCED levels 1, 2 and 3 only public schools are included.Data are classified according to ISCED-11 since 2012-2013.Teachers, tertiary education: teachers at ISCED-11 level 6, 7, and 8 are included. Data at ISCED-11 level 5 are ''not applicable''. Country: Montenegro Change in definition (2000 - 2012): Data for primary level include levels 1 and 2, data for secondary level include level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification. Country: Norway 2000/2001: data for secondary level include primary level. Country: Poland 1980/1981-1995/1996: data include full-time teachers. From 2000/2001: data include full-time equivalents. 2003/2004: data for levels 1-4 and 5B (practically oriented tertiary programmes) are not available. 2004/2005: data are incomplete. Country: Portugal Data from school year 2012-2013 onwards are compiled using ISCED-11. Considering the data aggregation proposed there is no break in series to consider. Data include only those with teaching responsabilities at school (excludes personnel with administrative/management/research functions only). Country: Russian Federation Break in methodlogy (2008): As of 2008/09 school year, the total number of teachers in secondary education include teachers of educational institutions in primary special education (ISCED 4) Country: Russian Federation Break in methodlogy (2009): From the 2009/10 academic year, the total number of teachers at primary and secondary education does not include officials at managerial positions. Country: Serbia Break in methodlogy (2007 - 2012): As of 2006/07 data for primary level does not include teachers in lower- secondary education Country: Serbia Change in definition (1980 - 1990): Data for primary level include levels 1 and 2, data for secondary level include level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification, level 4 do not exist 1980/1981, 1990/1991: data for secondary level include teachers of schools for special and adult education. 1980/81-2006/07:data for primary level include teachers in lower- secondary education Country: Serbia Change in definition (1995 - 2001): Data for primary level include levels 1 and 2, data for secondary level include level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification, level 4 do not exist 1995/1996 - 2000/2001: data for secondary level include teachers of schools for special education. 1980/81-2006/07:data for primary level include teachers in lower- secondary education Country: Serbia Change in definition (2002 - 2007): Data for primary level include levels 1 and 2, data for secondary level include level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification, level 4 do not exist 1980/81-2006/07:data for primary level include teachers in lower- secondary education Country: Serbia Change in definition (2008 - 2012): Data for primary level include levels 1 and 2, data for secondary level include level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification, level 4 do not exist Country: Serbia Territorial change (1995 - 2012): The Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia has no available data on the AP Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Slovenia 1980/1981 - 1995/1996: data for primary level include levels 1 and 2; data for secondary level include levels 3 and 4 of ISCED 1997 classification. Country: Spain The category of ''level of education not stated'' includes the ISCED 0 teachers Country: Ukraine Data prior to 2012-2013 use ISCED 1997 classification.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNESCO Institute for Statistics) official sources. Definition: Tertiary students are those enrolled in levels 5-8 of the ISCED 2011 (previously in levels 5A, 5B and 6 of the ISCED 1997) for the academic year concerned. Levels 5, 6, 7 in ISCED 2011 together correspond to level 5 in ISCED 1997. ISCED 2011 level 5, or short-cycle tertiary education, corresponds to ISCED 1997 level 5B and captures the lowest level of tertiary education. Programmes at this level are practically based, occupationally specific and are mainly designed for participants to acquire practical skills. Programmes at ISCED 2011 level 6, or Bachelor’s or equivalent, are often designed to provide participants with intermediate academic and/or professional knowledge, skills and competencies, leading to a first degree or equivalent qualification. Programmes at ISCED 2011 level 7, or Master’s or equivalent, are designed to provide participants with advanced academic and/or professional knowledge, skills and competencies, leading to a second degree or equivalent qualification. They may have a substantial research component but do not yet lead to the award of a doctoral qualification. Programmes at ISCED 1997 level 5A are largely theoretically based and intended to provide sufficient qualifications for gaining entry into advanced research programmes and professions with high skill requirements, but do not necessarily distinguish between a first and second university degree. ISCED2011 level 8, or doctoral or equivalent, is reserved for tertiary programmes leading to the award of an advanced research qualification and corresponds to ISCED 1997 level 6. Fields of study are given based on ISCED 1997. Measurement: Students , Country: Armenia Since the school year 2013-2014, the data have been compiled according ISCED 2011. Measurement: Percent of total for both sexes , Country: Armenia Since the school year 2013-2014, the data have been compiled according ISCED 2011. Measurement: Percent of total for all fields of study , Country: Armenia Since the school year 2013-2014, the data have been compiled according ISCED 2011. Country: Croatia 2000, 2001: data for level 6 of ISCED 1997 classification are not available. 2004: break in series; due to change of reference period from calendar year to academic year. i.e. 2004 data for ISCED 6 cover January 2004 to August 2005. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Germany Data for level 6 of ISCED 1997 classification are not available. Country: Moldova, Republic of Change in definition (2000 - 2012): For level 5B data includes programs of secondary special education (colleges). Data exclude foreigners Country: Moldova, Republic of Reference period (2000 - 2012): For levels 5A and 5B - data refer to the beginning of the of the school year, and for level 6 - data refer to the calendar year. Country: Moldova, Republic of Territorial change (2000 onward): Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Measurement: Students , Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Measurement: Percent of total for both sexes , Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Measurement: Percent of total for all fields of study , Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Country: Ukraine Data prior to 2012-2013 use ISCED 1997 classification. Country: Uzbekistan 2000-2005: data do not include doctoral degree candidates.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNESCO Institute for Statistics) official sources. Definition: Tertiary students are those enrolled in levels 5-8 of the ISCED 2011. ISCED-F 2013 is a classification of fields of education and training which accompanies ISCED 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management.Country: Russian FederationThe source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat, UN Statistics Division Demographic Yearbook, WHO European health for all database and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition: The total fertility rate is defined as the average number of children that would be born alive to a woman during her lifetime if she were to pass through her childbearing years conforming to the age-specific fertility rates of a given year. General note: Data come from registers, unless otherwise specified. Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Georgia From 1995 : data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers. Country: Israel Data include East Jerusalem and Israeli residents in certain other territories under occupation by Israeli military forces since June 1967. Country: Russian Federation 1980 : data refer to 1980-1981. Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Turkey Data come from the national population projections, which are based on Population Census (2000) and Turkey Demographic and Health Survey (2003).

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management.Country: Russian FederationThe source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Railway : Line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles. Line of communication is part of space equipped for the execution of transport. Railway network : All railways in a given area. This does not include stretches of road or water even if rolling stock should be conveyed over such routes, e.g. by wagon-carrying trailers or ferries. Lines solely used for touristic purposes during the season are excluded as are railways constructed solely to serve mines, forests or other industrial or agricultural undertakings and which are not open to public traffic. Track : A pair of rails over which railway vehicles can run. Track gauge : Distance between a pair of rails measured between the inside edges of the rail heads. The following track gauges are in use: - Standard gauge: 1.435 m - Large gauge: 1.524 m (VR,SZR); 1.600 m (CIE, NIR); 1.668 m (RENFE, CP) - Narrow gauge: 0.60 m, 0.70 m,0.75 m, 0.76 m, 0.785 m, 0.90 m, 1.00 m. Electrified track : Track provided with an overhead trolley wire or with conductor rail to permit electric traction. Line : One or more adjacent running tracks forming a route between two points. Where a section of network comprises two or more lines running alongside one another, there are as many lines as routes to which tracks are allotted exclusively. Average length of line operated throughout the year : The length of line used for traffic throughout the reported year (including lines operated jointly with other railway enterprises) plus the average length of lines opened or closed during the year (weighted by the number of days they have been operated). The total length of line operated is the length operated for passenger or goods transport, or both. When a line is operated simultaneously by several enterprises it will be counted only once. Electrified line : Line with one or more electrified running tracks. Sections of lines adjacent to stations that are electrified only to permit shunting and not electrified as far as the next stations are to be counted as non-electrified lines. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Belarus Passenger only rail traffic includes freight as well. Country: Finland Change in statistical methods in 2015. Country: Latvia From 2009, lines temporarily closed are not included. Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Turkey Excludes branch and station lines. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Railway : Line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles. Line of communication is part of space equipped for the execution of transport. Railway network : All railways in a given area. This does not include stretches of road or water even if rolling stock should be conveyed over such routes, e.g. by wagon-carrying trailers or ferries. Lines solely used for touristic purposes during the season are excluded as are railways constructed solely to serve mines, forests or other industrial or agricultural undertakings and which are not open to public traffic. Track : A pair of rails over which railway vehicles can run. Track gauge : Distance between a pair of rails measured between the inside edges of the rail heads. The following track gauges are in use: - Standard gauge: 1.435 m - Large gauge: 1.524 m (VR,SZR); 1.600 m (CIE, NIR); 1.668 m (RENFE, CP) - Narrow gauge: 0.60 m, 0.70 m,0.75 m, 0.76 m, 0.785 m, 0.90 m, 1.00 m. Electrified track : Track provided with an overhead trolley wire or with conductor rail to permit electric traction. Line : One or more adjacent running tracks forming a route between two points. Where a section of network comprises two or more lines running alongside one another, there are as many lines as routes to which tracks are allotted exclusively. Average length of line operated throughout the year : The length of line used for traffic throughout the reported year (including lines operated jointly with other railway enterprises) plus the average length of lines opened or closed during the year (weighted by the number of days they have been operated). The total length of line operated is the length operated for passenger or goods transport, or both. When a line is operated simultaneously by several enterprises it will be counted only once. Electrified line : Line with one or more electrified running tracks. Sections of lines adjacent to stations that are electrified only to permit shunting and not electrified as far as the next stations are to be counted as non-electrified lines. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Finland Change in statistical methods in 2015. Country: Latvia From 2009, lines temporarily closed are not included. Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Turkey Excludes branch and station lines. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definition: Railway : Line of communication made up by rail exclusively for the use of railway vehicles. Line of communication is part of space equipped for the execution of transport. Railway network : All railways in a given area. This does not include stretches of road or water even if rolling stock should be conveyed over such routes, e.g. by wagon-carrying trailers or ferries. Lines solely used for touristic purposes during the season are excluded as are railways constructed solely to serve mines, forests or other industrial or agricultural undertakings and which are not open to public traffic. Track : A pair of rails over which railway vehicles can run. Track gauge : Distance between a pair of rails measured between the inside edges of the rail heads. The following track gauges are in use: - Standard gauge: 1.435 m - Large gauge: 1.524 m (VR,SZR); 1.600 m (CIE, NIR); 1.668 m (RENFE, CP) - Narrow gauge: 0.60 m, 0.70 m,0.75 m, 0.76 m, 0.785 m, 0.90 m, 1.00 m. Electrified track : Track provided with an overhead trolley wire or with conductor rail to permit electric traction. Line : One or more adjacent running tracks forming a route between two points. Where a section of network comprises two or more lines running alongside one another, there are as many lines as routes to which tracks are allotted exclusively. Average length of line operated throughout the year : The length of line used for traffic throughout the reported year (including lines operated jointly with other railway enterprises) plus the average length of lines opened or closed during the year (weighted by the number of days they have been operated). The total length of line operated is the length operated for passenger or goods transport, or both. When a line is operated simultaneously by several enterprises it will be counted only once. Electrified line : Line with one or more electrified running tracks. Sections of lines adjacent to stations that are electrified only to permit shunting and not electrified as far as the next stations are to be counted as non-electrified lines. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. .. - data not available Country: Finland Change in statistical methods in 2015. Country: Latvia From 2009, lines temporarily closed are not included. Country: Netherlands Data are at 1 April. Country: Spain Refers to Renfe and ADIF only Country: Turkey Excludes branch and station lines. Country: United States Includes only Class I freight railroads.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Transport Division Database. Definitions: Road : Line of communication (travelled way) using a stabilized base other than rails or air strips open to public traffic, primarily for the use of road motor vehicles running on their own wheels. Included are bridges, tunnels, supporting structures, junctions, crossings and interchanges. Toll roads are also included. Excluded are dedicated cycle paths. Category of road (state roads, provincial roads, local roads) : Classification of the road network according to: (a) administration responsible for its construction maintenance and/or (b) according to design standards or, (c) according to the users allowed to have access on the road. Motorway : Road, specially designed and built for motor traffic, which does not serve properties bordering on it, and which: (a) is provided, except at special points or temporarily, with separate carriageways for the two directions of traffic, separated from each other, either by a dividing strip not intended for traffic, or exceptionally by other means; (b) does not cross at level with any road, railway or tramway track, or footpath; (c) is specially sign-posted as a motorway and is reserved for specific categories of road motor vehicles. Entry and exit lanes of motorways are included irrespectively of the location of the sign-posts. Urban motorways are also included. E road : The international “E“ network consists of a system of reference roads as laid down in the European Agreement on Main International Arteries, Geneva, 15 November 1975 and its amendments. Please note that country footnotes are not always in alphabetical order. Country: Serbia Territorial change (2000 onward): Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Georgia ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Hungary ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Azerbaijan ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Belarus ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Croatia In 2012, the Highway Act came into force and unclassified roads are excluded from other roads Country: Czechia Road administration system change since 1 January 2016; most expressways were changed into class II motorways. Country: Estonia ''Motorways'' refers to first class roads, ''Provincial roads'' refers to local roads, ''Local roads'' refers to forest and private roads Country: Kazakhstan For 2008 and data prior to 2006, ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: Netherlands ''Motorways'' includes communal, provincial and state roads. ''Local roads'' refers to communal and district water board roads. Data are from 1 April. Country: Norway Data for state roads and provincial roads from 2010 onward are not comparable with previous years due to the reclassification of approximately 17 000 kilometres of roads. Country: Portugal Refers to mainland only Country: Russian Federation ''Motorways'' refers to Category 1A roads of federal, regional or inter-municipal significance, ''State roads'' refers to public roads of federal significance. ''Provincial roads'' refers to public roads of regional or inter-municipal significance. Country: Slovenia From 1998, motorways refers to state motorways and highways. State roads refers to main and secondary state roads. Provincial roads refers to urban and rural municipal roads. Communal roads refers to combined urban / rural municipal roads. Country: Sweden ''Other roads'' excludes private roads without operational grants. ''State roads'' includes E roads and national roads. Country: Switzerland State roads refer to other national roads. Provincial roads refer to canton roads. Country: Turkey 'Other roads' does not include urban roads. Country: Ukraine For data prior to 2006, ''Local roads included under ''Provincial Roads'' Country: United Kingdom Through 1997, 'State roads', 'Provincial roads' and 'Communal roads' refer to Great Britain. E roads refers to Great Britain for all years. Country: United States Motorways include Puerto Rico.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat, UN Statistics Division Demographic Yearbook, WHO European health for all database and UNICEF TransMONEE) official sources. Definition:A live birth is the complete expulsion or extraction from its mother of a product of conception, irrespective of the duration of pregnancy, which after such separation breathes or shows any other evidence of life such as beating of the heart, pulsation of the umbilical cord or definite movement of voluntary muscles, whether or not the umbilical cord has been cut or the placenta is attached. General note: Data come from registers, unless otherwise specified. In years 2003 and before, the number of live births for girl child and boy child may not add up to the number for both sexes (Total) due to the rounding up of numbers.Country: Armenia 1980-2006 : Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth.Country: Azerbaijan Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. Data are tabulated by date of registration (rather than occurrence).Country: Belarus Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth.Country: Canada 1980,1995: Including Canadian residents temporarily in the United States, but excluding United States residents temporarily in Canada.Country: Cyprus Data cover only government controlled area.Country: Georgia Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth. From 1995 : data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali).Country: Germany From 3 October 1990: data refer to the Federal Republic within its frontiers.Country: Israel Data include East Jerusalem and Israeli residents in certain other territories under occupation by Israeli military forces since June 1967.Country: Kazakhstan Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth.Country: Malta From 2001: data include foreign residents.Country: Russian Federation Data do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth.Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Data are tabulated by date of registration (rather than occurrence).Country: Turkey 1980-2000: data source is population censuses. From 2001: data are from administrative source.Country: TurkmenistanData do not cover infants born alive with less than 28 weeks gestation, less than 1000 grams in weight and 35 centimeters in length, who die within seven days of birth.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management.

Country: Croatia Includes other trains Country: Serbia From 2012, passenger and goods train movements include other train movements. Country: Sweden ''Locomotives'' includes railcars. Country: United States Through 2009, refers to class I only and passenger train movements refer to Amtrak only. From 2010 onward, includes all railroads.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management. Country: Russian Federation The source of the data of Russian Federation is the National Report for the Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO reporting on quantitative pan-European indicators 2011.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and ILO) official sources. Definition: The unemployed are all the persons above a specific age who, during the reference period, were: (a) without work, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment, and (b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period, and (c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified reference period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For additional information, see the International Conference of Labour Statisticians (ICLS). The unemployment rate is the share (in per cent) of the unemployed in the labour force (employed + unemployed). Total unemployment rate provided in this table may slightly differ from total unemployment rate provided in Economic Statistics, due to the use of different sources. General note: Data come from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) unless otherwise specified in country footnotes. Country: Albania Change in definition (1990 - 2006): Data refer to registered unemployment. Country: Albania Change in definition (1990 - 2012): Data refer to registered unemployment. Country: Armenia Up to 2006: data refer to the population aged 16-63 and based on the administrative register. Break in methodlogy: 2007 data refer to population aged 16-75. Break in methodlogy: from 2008 data refer to the population aged 15-75 and compiled according to ILO definition. Break in methodlogy: from 2007 to 2013 data are based on the Integrated Survey of the Household Living Standards. Break in methodlogy: since 2014 data are based on the Labour Force Survey. Country: Austria 1980-1990: data refer to national definition (Life Subsistence Concept). From 1995: data comply with ILO definition. 1980: data refer to 1981. Age group 60-64 refers to 60+. Country: Azerbaijan 2004-2005: data refer to official estimates; males aged 15-61 and females 15-56. Country: Belarus Data refer to registered unemployment. Country: Belgium 1980 : data refer to 1983. Country: Bulgaria 1990: data refer to 1993. Data refer to population aged 15-74. Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus. 1995/2000 : break in series due to change in methodology. Country: Denmark 1980: data refer to 1983. Data refer to population aged 15-66. Country: Estonia Data refer to population aged 15-74. Prior to 1997 data refer to population aged 15-69. Age group 55-59 refers to 55-74. Country: Finland Data refer to the population aged 15-74. 1980/1990 : break in series due to change in methodology. Country: France Data do not cover the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Georgia Data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Germany 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Greece 1980 : data refer to 1983. Country: Hungary 1990: data refer to 1992. Data refer to population aged 15-74. Country: Iceland Break in methodlogy (2003): Break in serie because of change to continuous survey every week of the year. Country: Iceland Change in definition (1980 - 2013): Data refer to population aged 16-74. Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: Iceland Reference period (1980): Data refer to 1981 Country: Iceland Reference period (1990): Data refer to 1991 Country: Ireland 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Israel 1995-2000 : age group 15-19 refers to 15-17; age group 20-24 refers to 18-24; age group 25-49 refers to 25-54. Country: Italy 1980-1990 : data refer to the persons aged 14+, who have been seeking employment in the last 6 months. From 1995 : data refer to the persons aged 15+, who have been seeking employment in the last 30 days. Country: Kyrgyzstan 2000,2001, 2003-2011: data refer to registered unemployed persons. 2002: data are based on household survey. Country: Latvia 1995 : data refer to 1996. 1995/2000 : break in series due to adjustment to the results of 2000 Population Census. Country: Lithuania 1995 : data refer to 1997. Country: Netherlands 1980 : data refer to 1985. Country: Norway Prior to 2005 age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: Poland 1990 : data refer to 1992. Country: Romania 1995: data refer to the population aged 14+. Age group 60-64 refers to 60+. Country: Russian Federation 1990: data refer to 1992. Before 2006: data do not cover the Chechen Republic. Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Spain Data refer to population aged 16-74. Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: Sweden 1980 : data refer to the population aged 16+. From 1990 : data refer to the population aged 16-64. Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. 1995-2000 : break in series due to change in methodology. Country: Switzerland 1990 : data refer to 1991. 1990-2002 : age group 15-19 refers to 15-24; age group 25-49 refers to 25-54; age group 55-59 refers to 55-64. Country: Tajikistan Change in definition (2004 - 2009): Data for age group 60-64 refers to 60-75. Country: Turkey Break in series (2014): Since 2014 series are not comparable with the previous years due to methodological changes in LFS. Country: Turkey From 2004, data are revised according to the new population projections. Country: Ukraine From 2014 data cover the territories under the government control. Country: Ukraine Data refer to the population aged 15-70. 1995 : data refer to registered unemployment. Country: United Kingdom Data refer to the population aged 16+. Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. Country: United States Data refer to the population aged 16+. Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19. As of 2000, age-group 25-49 refers to 25-54 and 55-59 refers to 55-64. Country: Uzbekistan Data refer to registered unemployment. Country: Uzbekistan Data for 1995-2006 refer to persons officially registered as unemployed. Since 2007 data refer to de facto unemployed population.

Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (EUROSTAT, OECD, CIS) official sources. Definition: The unemployment rate is the share (in per cent) of the unemployed in the labour force. Unemployment data provided in this table may differ from unemployment data provided in Gender Statistics, due to the use of different sources. General note: Data come from the Labour Force Survey (LFS), unless otherwise specified in country footnotes. The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series. As a result, figures presented in this table may differ from those published by National Statistical Offices. .. - data not available Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Armenia Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Belarus Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Russian Federation From 2006 includes data on Chechen Republic. Data for Russian Federation was updated only until the end of 2013. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Tajikistan Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Measurement: Unemployment rate , Country: Uzbekistan Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (EUROSTAT, OECD, CIS) official sources. Definition: The unemployment rate is the share (in per cent) of the unemployed in the labour force. Unemployment data provided in this table may differ from unemployment data provided in Gender Statistics, due to the use of different sources. General note: Data come from the Labour Force Survey (LFS), unless otherwise specified in country footnotes. The UNECE secretariat presents time series ready for immediate analysis. When appropriate, source segments with methodological differences have been linked or rescaled to build long consistent time series. As a result, figures presented in this table may differ from those published by National Statistical Offices. Regional aggregates are computed by UNECE secretariat. For more details, see the composition of regions note. Country: Albania Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Country: Armenia Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Country: Belarus Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Country: France Geographical Coverage: Data for France do not include the overseas departments (DOM). Country: Georgia Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali). Country: Israel Designation and data provided by Israel. The position of the United Nations on the question of Jerusalem is contained in General Assembly resolution 181 (II) and subsequent resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council concerning this question. Data include East Jerusalem. Country: Liechtenstein Unemployment: Break in series, from year 2006 data according to ILO definition. Data up to year 2005 included border workers from neighboring countries. Country: Moldova, Republic of Geographical Coverage: from 1993 excludes Transnistria. Country: Serbia Geographical Coverage: from 1999, excludes Kosovo and Metohija. Country: Tajikistan Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records. Country: Ukraine Geographical coverage: from 2014, does not includes all territory of Ukraine. Country: Uzbekistan Data refer to registered unemployment, end of period, and are compiled by the National Statistical Office using administrative records.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and UNESCO Institute for Statistics) official sources. Definition: Upper and post- secondary levels correspond to levels 3 and 4 of ISCED 2011 classification (and mainly to levels 3 and 4 of ISCED 1997 used previously). Tertiary level is not included. Upper secondary education (level 3) typically begins at the end of full-time compulsory education for those countries that have a system of compulsory education. The entrance age to this level is typically between ages 14 and 16 years. Post secondary education (level 4) captures programmes that are typically designed to provide individuals who completed ISCED level 3 with non-tertiary qualifications required for progression to tertiary education or for employment when their ISCED level 3 qualification does not grant such access. Level 4 programmes can, considering their content, not be regarded as tertiary programmes. They are often not significantly more advanced than programmes at level 3 but they serve to broaden the knowledge of participants who have already completed a programme at level 3. Country: Albania Up to 2011-2012 data refer to ISCED level 3. Country: Armenia Data refer to ISCED level 3. From 1995 onwards the data include pupils in private schools. Since the school year 2013-2014 the data have been compiled according to ISCED-2011. Country: Austria Up to 1990-1991: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. 1980-1981, 1990-1991 and 1995-1996: data refer to 1979-1980, 1989-1990 and 1994-1995. Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina Data refer to ISCED level 3 Country: Canada Data refer to ISCED level 3 Country: Croatia Data refer to ISCED level 3. Country: Cyprus Up to 2012-2013 data refer to ISCED level 3. Data cover only government controlled area. Country: Finland 1990-1991: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Germany Up to 1995-1996: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Hungary 2000: data refer to 1999-2000. Country: Iceland Up to 1995-1996: data refer to level 3 of ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Ireland Up to 1995-1996: data refer to level 3 of ISCED 1997 classification. Country: Israel 2000-2001: data exclude pupils in schools related to the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Country: Italy 1980-1981, 1990-1991 and 1995-1996: data refer to 1979-1980, 1989-1990 and 1994-1995. Country: Latvia Up to 1995-96: data refer to level 3 of ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Moldova, Republic of Territorial change (1995 - 2012): Data exclude the territory of the Transnistria and municipality of Bender Country: Montenegro Data refer to ISCED level 3. Country: Spain Data refer to ISCED level 3. 2000-2001: data refer to 1999-2000. Country: Sweden 1990-1991: data refer to level 3 of ISCED 1976 classification. Data include adults enrolled in upper and post secondary level classes. Country: Tajikistan Data refer to ISCED level 3 Country: Turkey Up to 1995-1996: data refer to ISCED 1976 classification. Country: Ukraine 2012-2013, 2013-2014: data refer to ISCED level 3 Country: United Kingdom 2006: Break in series; data include only students participating in courses equal to or longer than a semester. From 2010 onwards data refer to ISCED level 3. Country: Uzbekistan Data refer to ISCED level 3

To view the original national data please open the questionnaires. Source: Joint Forest Europe / UNECE / FAO Questionnaire on Pan-European Indicators for Sustainable Forest Management.

.. - data not available Source: UNECE Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (Eurostat and ILO) official sources. Definition: The young unemployed are all the persons aged 15-24 who, during the reference period, were: (a) without work, i.e. were not in paid employment or self-employment, and (b) currently available for work, i.e. were available for paid employment or self-employment during the reference period, and (c) seeking work, i.e. had taken specific steps in a specified reference period to seek paid employment or self-employment. For additional information, see the International Conference of Labour Statisticians (ICLS). The youth unemployment rate is the share of the young unemployed in the active population (employed + unemployed) aged 15-24. General note: Data come from the Labour Force Survey (LFS) unless otherwise specified. For the following countries, data come from the comparable harmonized unemployment statistics produced by EUROSTAT and OECD: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States.Country: AlbaniaChange in definition (1990 - 2012): Data refer to registered unemployment.Country: Armenia 2008: break in series.Country: Austria 1990 : data refer to national definition (Life Subsistence Concept). From 1995 : data comply with ILO definition.Country: BelarusData refer to registered unemployment.Country: Cyprus Data cover only the area controlled by the Republic of Cyprus.Country: France Data do not cover the overseas departments (DOM).Country: Georgia Data do not cover Abkhazia and South Ossetia (Tshinvali).Country: IcelandBreak in methodlogy (2003): Break in serie because of change to continuous survey every week of the year.Country: IcelandChange in definition (1980 - 2013): Data refer to population aged 16-74. Age group 15-19 refers to 16-19.Country: IcelandReference period (1980): Data refer to 1981Country: IcelandReference period (1990): Data refer to 1991Country: Israel From 2006 data refer to ave group 18-24.Country: Italy 1990 : data refer to the persons aged 14-24, who have been seeking employment in the last 6 months. From 1995 : data refer to the persons aged 15-24, who have been seeking employment in the last 30 days.Country: Latvia 1995 : data refer to 1996. 1995/2000 : break in series due to adjustment to the results of 2000 Population Census.Country: Romania 1995 : data refer to the age group 14-24.Country: Russian Federation 1990 : data refer to 1992. Before 2006: data do not cover the Chechen Republic.Country: Serbia Data do not cover Kosovo and Metohija.Country: Sweden Data refer to the age group 16-24. 1995-2000 : break in series due to change in methodology.Country: TajikistanChange in definition (2004 - 2009): Data for age group 60-64 refers to 60-75.Country: Ukraine Data do not cover the persons who are still living in the area of Chernobyl contaminated with radioactive material. Data do not cover the persons who are living in institutions and those who are working in the army.Country: United Kingdom Data refer to the age group 16-24.Country: United States Data refer to the age group 16-24.