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  • الرئيس:Droupadi Murmu
  • رئيس الوزراء:Narendra Modi
  • العاصمة:New Delhi
  • اللغات:Hindi 41%, Bengali 8.1%, Telugu 7.2%, Marathi 7%, Tamil 5.9%, Urdu 5%, Gujarati 4.5%, Kannada 3.7%, Malayalam 3.2%, Oriya 3.2%, Punjabi 2.8%, Assamese 1.3%, Maithili 1.2%, other 5.9% note: English enjoys the status of subsidiary official language but is the most important language for national, political, and commercial communication; Hindi is the most widely spoken language and primary tongue of 41% of the people; there are 14 other official languages: Bengali, Telugu, Marathi, Tamil, Urdu, Gujarati, Malayalam, Kannada, Oriya, Punjabi, Assamese, Kashmiri, Sindhi, and Sanskrit; Hindustani is a popular variant of Hindi/Urdu spoken widely throughout northern India but is not an official language (2001 census)
  • الحكومة
  • مكتب الإحصائيات القومي
  • السكان والأشخاص:1,457,435,338 (2025)
  • المساحة ، كم مربع:2,973,190
  • الناتج المحلي الإجمالي للفرد ، بالدولار الأمريكي:2,481 (2023)
  • الناتج المحلي الإجمالي ، مليار دولار أمريكي حالي:3,567.6 (2023)
  • مؤشر GINI:32.8 (2021)
  • تصنيف سهولة ممارسة الأعمال:62

All datasets: T
  • T
    • The Chinn-Ito Financial Openness Index
      تشرين الثاني 2023
      المصدر: Chinn-Ito Index
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 24 كانون الثاني, 2024
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      The Chinn-Ito index (KAOPEN) is an index measuring a country's degree of capital account openness. The index was initially introduced in Chinn and Ito (Journal of Development Economics, 2006). KAOPEN is based on the binary dummy variables that codify the tabulation of restrictions on cross-border financial transactions reported in the IMF's Annual Report on Exchange Arrangements and Exchange Restrictions (AREAER).   Chinn, Menzie D. and Hiro Ito (2008). "A New Measure of Financial Openness". Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, Volume 10, Issue 3, p. 309 – 322 (September). Ito, Hiro (2006). "Financial Development in Asia: Thresholds, Institutions, and the Sequence of Liberalization". North American Journal of Economics and Finance, issue 17(3) (December). Chinn, Menzie D. and Hiro Ito (2006)."What Matters for Financial Development? Capital Controls, Institutions, and Interactions," Journal of Development Economics, Volume 81, Issue 1, Pages 163-192 (October). The longer version is available as NBER Working Paper No. 11370 (May 2005). The previous version is "Capital Account Liberalization, Institutions and Financial Development: Cross Country Evidence," (with Menzie Chinn) NBER Working Paper Series, #8967 (June 2002).