غانا

  • الرئيس:Nana Akufo-Addo
  • نائب الرئيس:Mahamudu Bawumia
  • العاصمة:Accra
  • اللغات:Asante 16%, Ewe 14%, Fante 11.6%, Boron (Brong) 4.9%, Dagomba 4.4%, Dangme 4.2%, Dagarte (Dagaba) 3.9%, Kokomba 3.5%, Akyem 3.2%, Ga 3.1%, other 31.2% note: English is the official language (2010 est.)
  • الحكومة
  • مكتب الإحصائيات القومي
  • السكان والأشخاص:34,446,735 (2024)
  • المساحة ، كم مربع:227,533
  • الناتج المحلي الإجمالي للفرد ، بالدولار الأمريكي:2,204 (2022)
  • الناتج المحلي الإجمالي ، مليار دولار أمريكي حالي:73.8 (2022)
  • مؤشر GINI:43.5 (2016)
  • تصنيف سهولة ممارسة الأعمال:118

All datasets: A C E F G I K M N P S T W
  • A
    • شباط 2024
      المصدر: African Development Bank Group
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 19 شباط, 2024
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      This dataset contains data for the African countries and aggregate countries such as crude oil producers ; Sub-Saharan Africa. Data is organized under sixteen socio-economic chapters such as prices, energy, agriculture, social and AFDB aggregates which covers country scores in regional integration, social protection among others.
    • تموز 2019
      المصدر: Transparency International
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Raviraj Mahendran
      تم الوصول في: 11 أيلول, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at GLOBAL CORRUPTION BAROMETER 2015/16/17 by Transparency International is licensed under CC-BY-ND 4.0. Global Corruption Barometer is the largest world-wide public opinion survey on corruption. see more at https://www.transparency.org/research/gcb/gcb_2015_16/0 For the latest African edition of the Global Corruption Barometer, we partnered with the Afro barometer, which spoke to 43,143 respondents across 28 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa between March 2014 and September 2015 to ask them about their experiences and perceptions of corruption in their country. Shockingly, we estimate that nearly 75 million people have paid a bribe in the past year – some of these to escape punishment by the police or courts, but many also forced to pay to get access to the basic services that they desperately need. A majority of Africans perceive corruption to be on the rise and think that their government is failing in its efforts to fight corruption; and many also feel dis empowered as regards to taking action against corruption. In Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Liberia and Ghana citizens are the most negative about the scale of corruption in their country.  TRANSLATE with xEnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW BackEMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITEEnable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack
    • نيسان 2024
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 10 نيسان, 2024
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      The primary World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially-recognized international sources. It presents the most current and accurate global development data available, and includes national, regional and global estimates.
    • آذار 2023
      المصدر: The Africa Information Highway
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 19 أيار, 2023
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: The Africa Infrastructure Development Index (AIDI): https://infrastructureafrica.opendataforafrica.org/pbuerhd https://dataportal.opendataforafrica.org/AIDI The Africa Infrastructure Development Index (AIDI) is produced by the African Development Bank. The AIDI serves a number of key objectives, principally: (i) to monitor and evaluate the status and progress of infrastructure development across the continent; (ii) to assist in resource allocation within the framework of ADF replenishments; and (iii) to contribute to policy dialogue within the Bank and between the Bank, RMCs and other development organizations.
    • كانون الأول 2011
      المصدر: The Africa Information Highway
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: Africa Millennium Development Goals: https://dataportal.opendataforafrica.org/yepwdve/africa-millennium-development-goals Africa Millennium Development Goals
    • آذار 2016
      المصدر: The Africa Infrastructure Knowledge Program
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 28 آذار, 2016
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data Cited at: The African Development Bank: Ports: https://www.infrastructureafrica.org/sectors/ports/ The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) was an unprecedented knowledge program on Africa’s infrastructure that grew out of the pledge by the G8 Summit of 2005 at Gleneagles to substantially increase ODA assistance to Africa, particularly to the infrastructure sector, and the subsequent formation of the Infrastructure Consortium for Africa (ICA). The AICD study was founded on the recognition that sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) suffers from a very weak infrastructural base, and that this is a key factor in the SSA region failing to realize its full potential for economic growth, international trade, and poverty reduction. The study broke new ground, with primary data collection efforts covering network service infrastructures (ICT, power, water & sanitation, road transport, rail transport, sea transport, and air transport) from 2001 to 2006 in 24 selected African countries. Between them, these countries account for 85 percent of the sub-Saharan Africa population, GDP, and infrastructure inflows. The countries included in the initial study were: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Senegal, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. The study also represents an unprecedented effort to collect detailed economic and technical data on African infrastructure in relation to the fiscal costs of each of the sectors, future sector investment needs, and sector performance indicators. As a result, it has been possible for the first time to portray the magnitude of the continent’s infrastructure challenges and to provide detailed and substantiated estimates on spending needs, funding gaps, and the potential efficiency dividends to be derived from policy reforms.
    • تشرين الثاني 2020
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 27 أيلول, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - Access to services  TRANSLATE with xEnglishArabicHebrewPolishBulgarianHindiPortugueseCatalanHmong DawRomanianChinese SimplifiedHungarianRussianChinese TraditionalIndonesianSlovakCzechItalianSlovenianDanishJapaneseSpanishDutchKlingonSwedishEnglishKoreanThaiEstonianLatvianTurkishFinnishLithuanianUkrainianFrenchMalayUrduGermanMalteseVietnameseGreekNorwegianWelshHaitian CreolePersian  TRANSLATE with COPY THE URL BELOW BackEMBED THE SNIPPET BELOW IN YOUR SITEEnable collaborative features and customize widget: Bing Webmaster PortalBack
    • كانون الأول 2013
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 26 شباط, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - Education
    • كانون الأول 2013
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 26 شباط, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - Exclusion Indicators
    • كانون الأول 2013
      المصدر: United Nations Children's Fund
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 26 شباط, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - HIV AIDS
    • تشرين الثاني 2020
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 13 تشرين الأول, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - International and regional Child Related Legal Instruments
    • كانون الأول 2013
      المصدر: United Nations Children's Fund
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 26 شباط, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - Maternal and child Health
    • كانون الأول 2013
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 26 شباط, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - Population
    • تشرين الثاني 2020
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 07 كانون الثاني, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa Report on Child Wellbeing - Government expenditure
    • تشرين الأول 2023
      المصدر: International Monetary Fund
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 08 تشرين الثاني, 2023
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      The baseline forecast is for global growth to slow from 3.5 percent in 2022 to 3.0 percent in 2023 and 2.9 percent in 2024, well below the historical (2000–19) average of 3.8 percent. Advanced economies are expected to slow from 2.6 percent in 2022 to 1.5 percent in 2023 and 1.4 percent in 2024 as policy tightening starts to bite. Emerging market and developing economies are projected to have a modest decline in growth from 4.1 percent in 2022 to 4.0 percent in both 2023 and 2024. Global inflation is forecast to decline steadily, from 8.7 percent in 2022 to 6.9 percent in 2023 and 5.8 percent in 2024, due to tighter monetary policy aided by lower international commodity prices. Core inflation is generally projected to decline more gradually, and inflation is not expected to return to target until 2025 in most cases.
    • آذار 2020
      المصدر: British Geological Survey
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 20 آذار, 2020
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
    • تشرين الثاني 2020
      المصدر: African Child Policy Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 13 تشرين الأول, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      African Child Observatory Dataset, 2018
    • كانون الأول 2011
      المصدر: The Africa Information Highway
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: African Development Bank, Food Security: https://dataportal.opendataforafrica.org/qhrkxae/african-development-bank-food-security-december-2011 African Development Bank, Food Security
    • أيار 2023
      المصدر: The Africa Information Highway
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 20 تشرين الأول, 2023
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: African Economic Outlook:  https://dataportal.opendataforafrica.org/mhuiccf
    • كانون الثاني 2023
      المصدر: Mo Ibrahim Foundation
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 06 شباط, 2023
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Overall Governance scores in the Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG), the most comprehensive dataset on African governance, point to a strong correlation with performance in the Africa SDG Index, underscoring the importance of good governance to sustainable development in Africa. 
    • نيسان 2018
      المصدر: PricewaterhouseCoopers
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 01 حزيران, 2020
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Rotterdam International  Benchmark:  Hub Attractiveness Score:  421 Port Performance Rating: 129
    • تشرين الثاني 2023
      المصدر: Africa Energy Portal
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 28 تشرين الثاني, 2023
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
    • أيار 2022
      المصدر: African Tax administration Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Shylesh Naik
      تم الوصول في: 25 آب, 2022
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: ATAF Databank, the African Tax Administration Forum
    • تموز 2021
      المصدر: African Tax administration Forum
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Shylesh Naik
      تم الوصول في: 27 كانون الأول, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      This dataset contains production data for 2017-2019 and forecast data for 2020 and 2021 Data cited at: ATAF Databank, the African Tax Administration Forum
    • كانون الثاني 2024
      المصدر: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 25 كانون الثاني, 2024
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
    • تشرين الأول 2010
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 01 كانون الأول, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The World Bank https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/ Topic: Africa's Infrastructure: Airports Publication: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/africas-infrastructure-airports License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/   The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation.
    • تشرين الثاني 2009
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 01 كانون الأول, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The World Bank https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/ Topic: Africa's Infrastructure: Airports Publication: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/africas-infrastructure-airports License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/   The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation
    • تشرين الأول 2010
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 01 كانون الأول, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The World Bank https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/ Topic: Africa's Infrastructure: Airports Publication: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/africas-infrastructure-airports License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/   The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation.   The indicators are defined as to cover key areas for policy making: affordability, access, pricing as well as institutional, fiscal and financial aspects. The analysis encompasses public expenditure trends, future investment needs and sector performance reviews. It offers users the opportunity to view AICD results, download documents and materials, search databases and perform customized analysis.
    • تشرين الأول 2010
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 01 كانون الأول, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The World Bank https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/ Topic: Africa's Infrastructure: Ports Publication: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/africas-infrastructure-ports License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/   The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation. The indicators are defined as to cover key areas for policy making: affordability, access, pricing as well as institutional, fiscal and financial aspects. The analysis encompasses public expenditure trends, future investment needs and sector performance reviews. It offers users the opportunity to view AICD results, download documents and materials, search databases and perform customized analysis.
    • آذار 2016
      المصدر: The Africa Infrastructure Knowledge Program
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 24 تشرين الثاني, 2020
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: Rail Database: http://infrastructureafrica.opendataforafrica.org/wtkpuqe/rail-database-2014
    • تشرين الأول 2010
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 01 كانون الأول, 2014
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The World Bank https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/ Topic: Africa's Infrastructure: WSS Utility Publication: https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/dataset/africas-infrastructure-wss-utility License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/   The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) has data collection and analysis on the status of the main network infrastructures. The AICD database provides cross-country data on network infrastructure for nine major sectors: air transport, information and communication technologies, irrigation, ports, power, railways, roads, water and sanitation.
    • تشرين الأول 2015
      المصدر: World Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 07 تشرين الأول, 2015
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Africa's Power Infrastructure: Investment, Integration, Efficiency by Anton Eberhard, Orvika Rosnes, Maria Shkaratan, Haakon Vennemo and Published by the World Bank.
  • C
    • آذار 2022
      المصدر: The Africa Information Highway
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 11 تموز, 2022
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: https://dataportal.opendataforafrica.org/rtufdnc/social This Dataset describes the list of common indicators from census datasets of African countries.
    • نيسان 2024
      المصدر: International Monetary Fund
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 12 نيسان, 2024
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: Consumer price indexes, The International Monetary Fund Consumer price indexes (CPIs) are index numbers that measure changes in the prices of goods and services purchased or otherwise acquired by households, which households use directly, or indirectly, to satisfy their own needs and wants. In practice, most CPIs are calculated as weighted averages of the percentage price changes for a specified set, or ‘‘basket’’, of consumer products, the weights reflecting their relative importance in household consumption in some period. CPIs are widely used to index pensions and social security benefits. CPIs are also used to index other payments, such as interest payments or rents, or the prices of bonds. CPIs are also commonly used as a proxy for the general rate of inflation, even though they measure only consumer inflation. They are used by some governments or central banks to set inflation targets for purposes of monetary policy. The price data collected for CPI purposes can also be used to compile other indices, such as the price indices used to deflate household consumption expenditures in national accounts, or the purchasing power parities used to compare real levels of consumption in different countries.
    • أيلول 2017
      المصدر: Knoema
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Ragothamman Piskalan
      تم الوصول في: 03 تشرين الأول, 2017
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Cost of health consulting services, diagnostics services and clinical procedures in major cities/towns and the public and private healthcare services points in each location.
    • أيلول 2015
      المصدر: Knoema
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Collect the cost of Consulting Services, diagnostics services and clinical procedures. If you are residing in Major cities/towns where you have both Public and Private Healthcare services, you can join this project and earn money.
    • آذار 2022
      المصدر: The Country Policy and Institutional Assessment, African Development Bank
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Raviraj Mahendran
      تم الوصول في: 22 آذار, 2022
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at:  The African Development Bank: Dataset name: Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (CPIA) - https://cpia.afdb.org/?page=data
  • E
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  • G
  • I
  • K
  • M
  • N
    • آب 2019
      المصدر: The Africa Infrastructure Knowledge Program
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 16 آب, 2019
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: National Infrastructure Database: https://www.infrastructureafrica.org/dataquery/ The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) was an unprecedented knowledge program on Africa’s infrastructure that grew out of the pledge by the G8 Summit of 2005 at Gleneagles to substantially increase ODA assistance to Africa, particularly to the infrastructure sector, and the subsequent formation of the Infrastructure Consortium for Africa (ICA). The AICD study was founded on the recognition that sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) suffers from a very weak infrastructural base, and that this is a key factor in the SSA region failing to realize its full potential for economic growth, international trade, and poverty reduction. The study broke new ground, with primary data collection efforts covering network service infrastructures (ICT, power, water & sanitation, road transport, rail transport, sea transport, and air transport) from 2001 to 2006 in 24 selected African countries. Between them, these countries account for 85 percent of the sub-Saharan Africa population, GDP, and infrastructure inflows. The countries included in the initial study were: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Senegal, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. The study also represents an unprecedented effort to collect detailed economic and technical data on African infrastructure in relation to the fiscal costs of each of the sectors, future sector investment needs, and sector performance indicators. As a result, it has been possible for the first time to portray the magnitude of the continent’s infrastructure challenges and to provide detailed and substantiated estimates on spending needs, funding gaps, and the potential efficiency dividends to be derived from policy reforms.
  • P
    • تشرين الثاني 2021
      المصدر: Africapolis
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 02 كانون الأول, 2021
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: OECD/SWAC (2018), Africapolis (database), www.africapolis.org (accessed 05 February 2019); (FR):OCDE/CSAO (2018), Africapolis (base de données), www.africapolis.org (consultée le 05 février 2019).
    • أيار 2023
      المصدر: African Postharvest Losses Information System
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 12 أيار, 2023
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Postharvest loss profiles (PHL profiles) quantify the expected loss – as a percentage – at each point along the postharvest chain. This loss data is collected by reviewing scientific literature and is broken down by crop, type of farm and climate type (based on the Köppen-Geiger climate classification). These profiles provide percentage loss figures for the various crops throughout the value chain under varying conditions and are updated as new research becomes available."   For complete reference information and definitions, Please visit: https://www.aphlis.net/en/page/20/data-tables#/datatables?year=20&tab=references&metric=prc
    • أيار 2019
      المصدر: The Africa Information Highway
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 12 تموز, 2019
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: Producer food prices in African countries: https://dataportal.opendataforafrica.org/syyplpc
  • S
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  • W
    • آذار 2016
      المصدر: The Africa Infrastructure Knowledge Program
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 25 آب, 2016
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Data cited at: The African Development Bank: Water Utility Database: https://www.infrastructureafrica.org/dataquery/ The Africa Infrastructure Country Diagnostic (AICD) was an unprecedented knowledge program on Africa’s infrastructure that grew out of the pledge by the G8 Summit of 2005 at Gleneagles to substantially increase ODA assistance to Africa, particularly to the infrastructure sector, and the subsequent formation of the Infrastructure Consortium for Africa (ICA). The AICD study was founded on the recognition that sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) suffers from a very weak infrastructural base, and that this is a key factor in the SSA region failing to realize its full potential for economic growth, international trade, and poverty reduction. The study broke new ground, with primary data collection efforts covering network service infrastructures (ICT, power, water & sanitation, road transport, rail transport, sea transport, and air transport) from 2001 to 2006 in 24 selected African countries. Between them, these countries account for 85 percent of the sub-Saharan Africa population, GDP, and infrastructure inflows. The countries included in the initial study were: Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Senegal, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. The study also represents an unprecedented effort to collect detailed economic and technical data on African infrastructure in relation to the fiscal costs of each of the sectors, future sector investment needs, and sector performance indicators. As a result, it has been possible for the first time to portray the magnitude of the continent’s infrastructure challenges and to provide detailed and substantiated estimates on spending needs, funding gaps, and the potential efficiency dividends to be derived from policy reforms.
    • كانون الثاني 2024
      المصدر: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
      تم التحميل بواسطة: Knoema
      تم الوصول في: 18 كانون الثاني, 2024
      تحديد مجموعة بيانات
      Note: World Economic Situation and Prospects, 2021 update available here: https://knoema.com/WESP2021/